2020屆湘贛皖十五校高三下學(xué)期5月第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

絕密★啟用前2020屆湘贛皖十五校高三下學(xué)期5月第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷★?？荚図樌锟偡郑?50分時(shí)量：120分鐘第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是CoWhatdoesthewomanthinkoftravellingbyair?Convenient.B.Comfortable.C.Expensive.Howmanyguestshavebeeninvited?14.B.13.C.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Hesawoffhisfatherattheairportyesterday.Hewenttomeethiscousinyesterdaymorning.Hewaslateforclassyesterdaymorning.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?Thedevelopmentoflanguage.B.Thehistoryoflanguage.C.Newdictionaries.Whojumped4.2meters?

HelenPorter.MarySteel.SusanWood.HelenPorter.MarySteel.SusanWood.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或注匕獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。WhatisSharonnow?Aguide.B.Anactress.C.Afilmstar.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Sheisdisappointedatherjob.Sheistiredofherjob.SheisworkingatUniversalStudios.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。Whydoesthemanshouthiswords?A.Heisusedtoit.B.Heisbad-tempered.C.Hisgrannydoesn'thave9.WhatwillthemandoinChicago?A.Seeadoctor.B.Attendacourse.C.Fixhiscar.Whenwillthemanpossiblycomebackhome?OnMay20th.B.OnMay24th.C.OnMay6th聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。Whydon'tMr.Stonecometotheclinictomorrow?Hecan'tsparethetime.Dr.Miltonwon'tcometowork.Theclinicwillbeclosed.Whenistheclinicopen?Throughoutthewholeweek.OnweekdaysexceptThursday.FromMondaytoFriday.WhattimehasfinallybeenfixedforMr.Stonetocome?A.6:15p.m.,Thursday.6:15p.m.,Wednesday.5:30p.m.,Wednesday.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Apairofcasualclothes.B.Apairofsportsshoes.C.Apairofdancingshoes.WhatdoesMr.Blackmostprobablydo?A.Ahousekeeper.B.Abusdriver.C.Amusicteacher.WhywasMrs.Blackinhospital?A.Herlegwashurt.B.Shegotabadcold.C.Shegotastomachache.WhenwillthetwospeakersprobablygotoseeMrs.Black?A.Afterdinner.B.Inafewdays.C.Tomorrow.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。What'sourheartratewhenwe'redoingaerobicexercise（有氧匕上運(yùn)動(dòng)）accordingtothespeaker?Atleast114timesaminute.Atleast140timesaminute.Atleast120timesaminute.Howoftenshouldwedoaerobicexerciseaccordingtohealthexperts?A.Onceaweek.B.Atleastthreetimesamonth.C.Atleast12timesamonth.What'sthefirstpieceofadviceaboutdiet?A.Havingasmalldinner.B.Eatingseveralsmallmeals.C.Drinkingplentyofwater.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選口上項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThingstodoinCaboCorrientes,Jalisco,Mexico!?RhythmsoftheNight-SunsetCruise（乘船游覽）Duration:5hrsKickofftheeveningwithasceniccruiseacrossBanderasBaytoLasCaletas.LasCaletas,oncehometoaHollywoodmoviedirectorJohnHuston,offersfront-rowsunsetseats,anddinnertablesjuststepsawayfromthewater.Thebuffet-stylemenuoffersawidevarietyofchoices.WatchthelivelyperformanceofancientceremoniesandbelostinhistoricalstoriesaboutJalisco.Youmustbeabletoclimbandgodownstairs.?SayulitaEscapeDuration:3hrsHoponapowerfulUTV（utilitytaskvehicle）toexploreSayulita,anicebeachtownnotfarfromVallarta.Rideovermuddyroadsandariverbedtoreachthesmallcommunityfamousforitsrelaxingatmosphere.Soonafterhittingthemainroad,yourguideturnsontooneofthedustyforestpaths.Whenyouareready,apicniclunch,anopenbar,andaknowledgeablecrewawaityourreturntotheship.Wheelchairaccessibilityisavailable.?LasCaletasBeachHideawayDuration:7hrsTheuseofkayaks獨(dú)木舟）andstand-uppaddleboardsisallavailable,aswellasascenicnaturewalkandadmissiontoKids'AdventureParkfortheyoungones.Youcanevenswimouttoanoffshoreplatformtopracticeyourdivingskills.Wheelchairaccessibilityisnotavailable.?StreetFoodandTacoTourinPuertoVallartaDuration:6hrs30minsEnjoyafeastoflocalflavorsinourfoodandtacos-tastingtour.DiscoverPuertoVallarta'sbestflavorstothelocals'eye.Learnaboutthelocalcultureandlife,whileyoueatwherethelocalsdowiththeirbelovedones.Wheelchairaccessibilityisnotavailable.WhatcantouristsdoonthetourRhythmsoftheNight-SunsetCruise?Enjoyfreedinners.B.ComeacrossthemoviedirectorJohnHuston.LearnaboutthehistoryofJalisco.D.Watchthescenicsunrise.HowdoesthetourSayulitaEscapedifferfromtheotherones?A.Itincludesalicensedguide.B.Itismorefriendlytothedisabled.C.Itoffersvariouswaterevents.D.Ithasadventurousroutes.Whichtoursuitsfamilieswithkids?A.LasCaletasBeachHideaway.B.SayulitaEscape.C.RhythmsoftheNight-SunsetCruise.D.StreetFoodandTacoTourinPuertoVallarta.BThetwogiantpandaslivingatOuwehandsDierenparkintheDutchcityofRhenenstagedacharmingdebut（初次登臺(tái)）forhundredsofIong-awaitedadmirersonTuesdayafternoon.AftersixweekssincetheirarrivalonApril12,WuWen,thefemalegiantpanda,madetentativestepsintoheroutdoorenclosure（圍場(chǎng)）.Shethrewherselfatthefirstbambooplantshesawandstartedtochew.XingYa,themale,satonarocktoenjoytheearlysummersunshine.WuWenandXingYa,boththree-and-a-half-yearold,willstayatOuwehandsfor15years.NativetosouthcentralChina,theybelongtoaspecieswhichcountsonly1,864individuals."Bothareinperfecthealthandadaptwelltotheirnewhome,"saidZhangHongwen,chiefeconomistofChina'sNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration."IamgladtoseethatWuWenandXingYaaresopopularintheNetherlands.TheirstaywillsurelypromoteSino-Dutchcooperationrelatingtotheprotectionofforestandbiodiversity.”MartijnvanDam,DutchStateSecretaryforEconomicAffairs,said,"Fromtodayon,DutchchildrenwillgettoknowWuWenandXingYa.Theycangetinspiredbyallthebeautifulandpowerfulthingsnaturehasoffered.Chinahassucceededinstoppingthedeclineofthenumberofpandas.Chinaalsomakeseffortstomaintainthenaturalhabitatofthegiantpandas.Wewouldalsoliketocontributetothat."Hestressed,"WuWenandXingYaunderlinethesegooddevelopments.Letthisbeasignofhopethatwithjointforceswecanprotectournatureworldwide,andletthisbethebeginningofawaveofinspirationforthenewgeneration."WhatdidWuWendoaftershewentoutdoors?A.Shewalkedstepbystep.B.Shethrewherselfonarock.C.Sheenjoyedthesunshine.D.Sheateabambooplant.WhatdidZhangHongwensayaboutthetwopandas?Theybelongtoanendangeredspecies.PeopleintheNetherlandslovethemTheyinspireyoungchildrentoprotectnature.Hundredsofpeoplehavebeenscaredbythem.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph4referto?Stoppingtheincreaseofpandanumbers.WelcomingpandastotheNetherlands.Protectingpandasandtheirhabitat.Learningmoreaboutthenatureofpandas.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?TwogiantpandasmeetthepublicintheNetherlands.Giantpandasadapttothelifeinforeigncountrieseasily.Giantpandasarebecomingfewerandfewer.HowChinaprotectsgiantpandas.CTheofficialopeningofBeijingDaxingInternationalAirportcapsalongdesignandbuildingprocess.DesignedbythelatearchitectZahaHadidandherChinesepartners,theairportisbuiltforthefuture,havingaterminalthesizeof97soccergrounds-aswellascustomer-servicerobotsthatprovidetravelerswithflightupdatesandairportinformation.Called"starfish"byChinesemediaforitsshapeoffiveconeourses（大廳）connectedtoamainhall,DaxingAirportaimstoreducethewalkingdistanceforpassengers.Theairportauthorityhaspromisedadistanceofnomorethan600meters（abouteightminutesofwalking）betweensecuritycheckpointsandtheremotestboardinggates.Thisnewmodernairportemploysaspecialintelligentlightingsystem,supportedbyeightbigC-shapedcolumnsthatletinthesunlight,brighteningthearchitectureandstructure.Therefore-itminimizestheneedtouseelectriclighting.Toofferamorerefreshingtravelexperience,fiveoutdoorcourtyardswiththethemes"SilkGarden","TeaGarden","PorcelainGarden","CountrysideGarden"and"ChineseGarden"featureattheendofthefivedeparturelounges（等候室）forusebypassengerswaitingfortheirflights.Travelerswillbescannedoncamerasusingfacialrecognition.Counterswillbefullyautomatedtocapturefacephotosandrelaythemineachpartofthejourneythroughtheairport,includingsecurityandthedeparturegate.ChinaisprojectedtoovertaketheUnitedStatesastheworld'sbiggestairtravelmarketby2022.The"modest"initialoperationaltargetatDaxingistoaccommodate72millionpassengersand2milliontonsofgoodsannuallyby2025.Theambitiousmasterplancallsforthebuildingofatotalofsevenrunways,andmovingatleast100millionpassengersand4milliontonsofgoodsayearthroughtheairport.Whyistheairportinastarfish-shapeddesign?Toholdasmanypassengersaspossible.B.Tomakethemainhalleasiertobefound.C.Tokeepsecuritycheckpointseffective.D.Tomakeboardinggateswithineasyreach.Whatcantheairport'slightingsystembedescribedas?A.High-end.B.Strangely-formed.C.Passenger-friendly.D.Energy-saving.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefiveoutdoorcourtyards?A.TheyreflecttheChinesetradition.B.Theyusepopulartechniques.C.TheypromoteChinesegoodstopeople.D.Theyfollowthelatestworldtrend.Whatdothenumbersinthelastparagraphindicate?A.Theairport'smarket.B.Theairport'sproject.C.Theairport'spotential.D.Theairport'sfacilities.DArobotdesignedtocarrythingsmovesquicklyacrossafieldtogatherequipmentatasportsevent.Suchequipment,likejavelinsanddiscuses（鐵餅）,hasbeenthrownbycompetitors.Anotherrobotmovesahuman-sizedscreenonwheels.Itisdesignedtopermitvirtualattendanceattheevent.Andthentherearetherobotsdesignedtolooklikethesmiling,friendlycreaturesormascotsthatactastheOlympicGames'representatives.Alltheserobotsarepartofpreparationsforthe2020OlympicGamesinTokyo,Japan.JapanesecarmakerToyotaMotorCorporationpresentedthemachinestoreportersearlierthisweek.Toyotaisamajorsupporterofthe2020OlympicGames.Themascotrobotshavemovingarmsandlegs,andtheireyeschangetotheimageofstarsandhearts.TheycannotspeakatallorwalkverywellButTomohisaMoridaira,leadengineer,suggestedseveralpossibilities,suchasgettingtherobottoholdtheOlympictorchusingmagnets.The"fieldsupportrobot"isasmallbus-shapedmachinebasedonaToyotaridesharingvehiclethatisstillindevelopment.Thefieldsupportrobotcantravelasfastas20kilometersperhour.Itholdsthreecamerasandonespecialsensorthatletsit"see"itssurroundings.Aroundthetopofitsbodyarespeciallightsthatbrightenwhenthevehicleisactive.Itsartificialintelligencehelpsitavoidbarriers.Itisalsoabletovaryitspathinordertoprotectareasofgrass.However,itcannotfindtheobjects,whichcanweighuptoeightkilograms,orpickthemuponitsown.Apersonhastotravelwiththedevice,pickuptheobjectsandputtheminit.Then,withapressofabutton,thevehicletransportstheequipmenttowhereitneedstogo.TakeshiKuwabaratookchargeoftherobots'development.Hesaiditwasdesignedtoteamrobotsandhumans."Ouraimwastoleveragethestrengthsofbothhumansandrobots,"hesaid.Thecarmakerplanstousethegamestopresentitsnewvehicletechnologies.Theseincludebusesfueledbyaspecialkindofbattery,andself-drivingtaxis.Toyotaiscompetingwithothercarmakersandtechnologycompaniestodeveloplowcost,robot-controlledcarsandelectricvehicles.Whydoestheauthormentionrobotsinthefirstparagraph?A.Toattractourinterestinrobottechnology.Toshowusnewrobottechnologyinthe21stcentury.Toencouragecreationofnewrobots.TointroducetherobotsintheOlympicGames.Whatisthefeatureofthe"fieldsupportrobot"?A.Itcanworkindividuallyinthefield.B.Itcansensebarriersandchangeitsway.C.ItisaToyotaride-sharingvehicle.D.Itcanfindandpickupanything.WhatisthepurposeofthecarmakertousemanyrobotsintheOlympicGames?A.Toshowitsnewvehicletechnologies.B.Tohelpsavethenaturalresources.C.Tocutdownthecostoftheservice.D.Tofreepeoplefromheavywork.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.RobotShowsinthe2020OlympicsB.Toyota'sSupportforthe2020OlympicsC.RobotAssistantsinthe2020OlympicsD.RobotCompetitioninthe2020Olympics第二節(jié)（共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thefirstyearofcollegeisvitalforsettingstudentsupforsuccess,layingastrongfoundationfortherestofcollegeandbeyond.Researchshowsthatifyoufinishyourfirstyearandsignupforthesecond,you'refarmorelikelytogetthatdegree.36Here'swhattheexpertsrecommend.Gotocollegeonpurpose.37Itmeansspendingaslongasfouryearsandtakingupalargeamountofyourfamily'sincome.Simplygoingbecauseeveryonetoldyousoputsyoumoreatriskofhavingjustsomceollegeandnodegree."Don'tjustgotocollegebecauseyourschoolcounselororyourparentstoldyoutogo,"saysYolandaWatsonSpiva,whorunsthenon-profitorganizationCompleteCollegeAmerica."38"Makeaconnectionwithastaffmember.Youcanleanonanycollegestaffmemberconnectedwiththecollegetolearntheropesoftheinstitution.39Researchhasshownthathavingonestrongconnectionwithstaffmemberscanmakeyoufeelengaged參與）andsupportedthroughoutcollege.Theycanalsoresultinstrategiccareeradviceandnetworkingopportunities.40Startwithyourclassesworkonassignmentstogetherorformastudygroup.Joinclubsandorganizations-lettheorganizationalframeworkofthosemeetingseasetheawkwardnessofschedulingthefirstfrienddate.Don'tbeatyourselfupifitdoesn'thappenrightaway.Keepreachingout.Ifsomeoneelsesayshi,respond!Sohowdoyougetthroughthefirstyear?Pickyourclasseswiselyandmapoutyourpath.Goingtocollegetakestimeandmoney.Findagroupoffriendswhosupportyou.Youactuallygotocollegebecauseyouhaveanagenda.Youcanalsoaskthemaboutthingsunrelatedtotheclass.Itcanbeanadviser,afinancialaidofficer,evenalibrarian.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasNewYear'sNight.An1anwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhis42eyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswere43likewaterliliesonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.Thenhe44themontheearth,whereafewmore45peoplethanhimselfnowmovedtowardstheircertaingoal-th46.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyofthestagesleadingtoit,andhehadbroughtfromhisjourne_47_buterrorsandregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacantandhisheart_48.Thedaysofhis49appearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimatthe0fthetworoads-oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,theotherleadingtoadeep,51cave.Helookedtowardstheskyandcried52,"Ohyouth,return!

Ohmyfather,placemeoncemoreattheentrancetolife,andIwillchoosethe53way!”Theclockinthechurchtower55andthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents'early56forhim.TheyhadtaughthimandprayedtoGodforhis57Buthechosethe_5_way.Hisdarkenedthe53way!”Theclockinthechurchtower55andthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents'early56forhim.TheyhadtaughthimandprayedtoGodforhis57Buthechosethe_5_way.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears.andwithadespairin5,heburstoutacry,"Comeback,Andhisyouthdid60,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichheonNewYear'sNight.41.A.admirableB.honestC.inspiringD.aged42.A.mournfulB.shiningC.charmingD.sharp43.A.swimmingB.floatingC.sleepingD.lying44.A.threwB.castC.putD.caught45.A.joblessB.homelessC.hopelessD.fearless46.A.tombB.companyC.loungeD.office47.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something48.A.joyfulB.thoughtfulC.sorrowfulD.thankful49.A.deathB.birthC.growthD.youth50.A.entranceB.middleC.endD.exit51.A.bigB.darkC.openD.bright52.A.manlyB.painfullyC.sympatheticallyD.mypeacefullyhadearlydays!"53.A.shorterB.worseC.better53.A.shorterB.worseC.betterD.harder54.A.passedawayB.passedbyC.passeddownpassedoutD.55.A.struckB.rangC.beatD.knocked56.A.supportB.guidanceC.instructionD57.A.guiltB.healthC.goodD.wealth58.A.rightB.difficultC.easyD.wronglove

59.A.effectB.forceC.effort59.A.effectB.forceC.effortD.power60.A.fadeB.leaveC.disappearD.return第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HappyBirthdaytoYoUsahappysong,61thestorybehinditmaynotbeknowntoall.Twosisters,MildredHillandDr.Patty62(write)asongforchildren63(call)GoodMorningtoAll.Thesongwassuretobe64successdueto65talents.Thesisterspublishedthesongin1893.Thirty-oneyearslater,agentlemanbythenameofRobertH.Colemanpublishedthesongwithoutthesisters'66(permit).And67(make)mattersworse,headdedasecondverse,whichwasthefamiliarHappyBirthdaytoYou.Mr.Coleman'sadditionofthesecondverse68(popular)thesongandeventually,HappyBirthdaytoYou,theoneandonlybirthdaysongtotallyreplacedthesisters'GoodMorningtoAll.AfterMildreddiedin1916,PattytookMr.Colemantocourt.Incourt,sheprovedthatsheandhersisterownedthemelody.Becausethefamily69(legal)ownsthesong,theyareentitledtoroyaltiesfromitwheneveritissung70commercialpurposes.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：Yourssincerely，LiHuaYourssincerely，LiHua每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。AttheInternationalSpaceStation,whichmanyastronautslivewhileinspace,therehavesixteensunsetsandsunriseseveryday!Whentosleepandwhentowakeupcanbeconfused.Astronautsstickascheduleofsleepingforeighthoursattheendofhisshifts.Theyoftenweareyemasksorclosetheirwindowshadestokeepofflight.Beforegotosleep.astronautsmustmakesurethattheirspaceiswellventilated吏通風(fēng)）andhavepientyofoxygentolastafulleighthours.Andsomethingisthesameinspace.Beforethebed,astronautsmightchoosetolistentomusic,readorusetheirlaptops.Wouldyouliketogoonaspacemission?第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買的商品到口上貨了，但拆封之后發(fā)現(xiàn)質(zhì)量并沒有想象的那么好。請(qǐng)你給商家寫封電子郵件,表達(dá)自己的合理訴求。內(nèi)容包括：寫電子郵件的目的；產(chǎn)品問(wèn)題描述；你期待商家如何解決問(wèn)題。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)比'節(jié)，以使行文連貫；郵件的開頭及結(jié)尾已為你寫好。DearSirorMadam，

2020屆湘贛皖十五校高三下學(xué)期5月第二次聯(lián)考2020屆湘贛皖?氏椰卜五校高三聯(lián)考第二次考試英語(yǔ)參考答案題序1題序12a157答集CABABA€題序161718BSO31眈答案AAB匚BCB3132齡34353&37答案CDRACAC題序464748磚5051：j2答秦ABCDABB&5101112nU15CBABCAEC333435汕37382?:屮ADBCADDA胡39*04142434445EGDDABBC53；I555S5758596tiCAA1)CDCD【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】.機(jī)丈是一篇應(yīng)用丸?主題語(yǔ)境是"人與社舍隹丈章主吳介蚪了社于撰西哥略利斯科州的CiibdCcfricrttcs—些敲沸弐目*Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題*根據(jù)Rhythmscfthe>ii0it*SunsetLmZ〔乘船游覽】部骨中的“碩liththelivelyptrfcrmanccofantLcnlceremoniesandbel(x>liinhisLOriica]storiesuboLitJalisco,l觀音生動(dòng)的古代氏典羔演-沉良性關(guān)于吩剽斯科州的歷靈故事中J可知，滸客莊諛族酢取且中能夠了解一些喑利聊科州前歷E5t細(xì)節(jié)理解頃通讀仝丈"I■知，其他施酢項(xiàng)且?guī)n么杲求"Youmustbeabletoclimbandgodownstain:.v.至么奩明"WheelshiiiTacgsibiliLyisnotavailable.r\貝右5ayulitiiEscape項(xiàng)日去明"Wheelchuiruc?5sihiliLyisavailable."u故答案為ESLAl細(xì)節(jié)理斛題u甩據(jù)LasCUItlusBeuchHide^wuy部分屮的L；aswellasascenicnatuTew^lkandJclmL^iontoKiiin*AdventureRiikfoithe^uungoiks"可知：LusifaleLasBenchHkleawtiv頊目迢合帶著孩干的家Ho徽答案為Ao【語(yǔ)篇曷逮】.杠丸是一蕎記斂性說(shuō)明直*主婪介餾了兩只可愛的丈龍韜在踐桂漢動(dòng)物園尿它們對(duì)中國(guó)*荷藝丈問(wèn)咅柞侏護(hù)霖林和生觀曙祥性的舊丸“34.Du細(xì)節(jié):理解題*根據(jù)第二段中的HAftersixweekssincetheiriiiiivjlonApril12...startedtcfh亡儀"可燉.這只堆性熊貓〔WuWin)邁著跡曙的陽(yáng)歩逬人墨外囤場(chǎng)后，隹爭(zhēng)起它第一眼看見的竹子開始咀嚼*故選D項(xiàng)。巧-R*細(xì)節(jié)理解題”根據(jù)第三殷中的"Tam目血］tnseeihniWuWtnandXingYaaresn［wipuhiinlheNetherlands''可知，這兩只大熊描在荷竺很受歡迎、故選E項(xiàng)"胡.Co詞史儲(chǔ)測(cè)題■:段據(jù)第四晟屮的"Ctiinuhutsucceededinsteppingthedecline...conlTibuteloihnt."可蝦中國(guó)巳經(jīng)成功陰止大林?jǐn)?shù)童的減你也在弩力捉護(hù)大熊錨響自然榊息地-我們也屁倉(cāng)為“此”胺岀頁(yè)瞅由此可推知?恤t摺代的尼保護(hù)熊錨和它們的自犢柄息如故選C項(xiàng)。27.■主旨犬意題*由丈章的第一段叮知.本諸乂審主氈介斛丁兩只大熊描在荷蘭第一歡與業(yè)金耳囲?受到了幾百名等待已久的喜意者的追瘁一爭(zhēng)，按選R項(xiàng)。I語(yǔ)篇耳讀】掘瓷是新聞報(bào)笊.主廈語(yǔ)境■是"人與社會(huì)”.金堀了北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)軻槪況浪一D、細(xì)甘理解題“根據(jù)第二於中的^CiilJedPtarfish*b^Chinesem^dja...taxingAirpenaiirulojeJiicethewtilkinydi^tincsforpassenyers.Theairportauthoiit>haspromisajlidi^tunceufnomurithum000血ter*可知.海星晤狀曲設(shè)計(jì)是為了訃乘容更怏擁抱劉達(dá)帶機(jī)兒故選D項(xiàng)"23.［人推理判斷題。第-段介鉛了北點(diǎn)光興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)的鶻嗚茶統(tǒng)，根搞此晟中ftTletmthesunlight，b-Tighlcriingtheaichilcctuieandstructure.Therefore,itmiriiiTiiztstheneedtouseelectriclighting.燉?謨系貌是耳保節(jié)能的*檢選門躡。A.推理判斷題，祝據(jù)第四股中提列的蓄譏G^r^rt**"g0氷止十^I^rcehiiiGarden*"Cjuiiiryside血rdirT和"ChinewEitkn"可知，這些庭疏辭有典型曲中國(guó)哲彩“啟選A項(xiàng)。C推理判浙題。根據(jù)晟后一段提到的北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)的目標(biāo)和計(jì)劃中的相關(guān)數(shù)宇內(nèi)容"accommodate72millionpassengersand2milliontonsofgoods""sevenrunways”"atleast100millionpassengersand4milliontonsofgoods"可fth最肩一段主要講北京大興國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)的巨大潛能。故選C項(xiàng)?！菊Z(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文?介紹了日本將在2020年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上使用的機(jī)弗人助手。32?De推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段中的“Alltheserobotsarepartofpreparationsforthe2020OlympicGamesinTokyo,Japan?JapanesecarmakerToyotaMotorCorporationpresentedthemachinestoreportersearlierthisweek.-可知，這些機(jī)器人是2U2O年奧運(yùn)會(huì)籌備工作的一部分，因此作者在第一段中提到這些機(jī)器人是為了引岀它們。故選D項(xiàng)。S3?Bv細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Tlsartificialintelligencehelpsitavoidbarrieis?Itisakoabletovaryitspathinordertoprotectareasofgrass.M可知，這種機(jī)器人的人工智能會(huì)招助它躲避障礙物.它也能改變路線以保護(hù)茸地「因此，場(chǎng)地機(jī)器人的待點(diǎn)是能感知障礙并改變路線。故選B項(xiàng)°Ae細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Thecarmakerplanstousethegamestopresentitsnewvehicletechnologies."可知?該汽車制造商在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上使用機(jī)器人是為了展示它最新的汽車技術(shù)。故選A項(xiàng)。戲.C.主旨大意題.綜收全文可知.本文主要介紹了日本將在2020年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上使用的機(jī)器人助手.故選C項(xiàng)?！菊Z(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】木乂為一爲(wèi)指導(dǎo)糞說(shuō)明乂?主題語(yǔ)境是辭人與自我'/大學(xué)的第一年對(duì)學(xué)生的成功至關(guān)重要?有助于為以后的大學(xué)生活打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基砒。本文主妾介紹如何順利進(jìn)行大一生活°A?？紪思?xì)肖支撐句。根據(jù)空看的wha（（heexpertsrecommend."叫知，空處応提出問(wèn)題?之后才介紹專家的建議?故答案為A。C?？艰贸?『；卜句?根抵本段主旨句“Gotocollegeonpurpose.”和空后的"ItmeansspendingaslongasfouryearsandtakingupaUrgeamountofyourfamily'sincome."口J知?答案為C〉C項(xiàng)承接上文■且空后的句子是對(duì)C頂?shù)慕舛U說(shuō)明J38?Ec考査細(xì)節(jié)支撐句根抑;牢前的*DonTtjustgotocollegebecauseyourschoolcounselororyourparentstoldyoutogo-（不要僅僅因?yàn)閷W(xué)校輔導(dǎo)員或你的父母讓你上大學(xué)你才上大學(xué)）可知，E項(xiàng)（你上大學(xué)是因?yàn)槟阌凶约旱挠?jì)劃）符合語(yǔ)境。G?？紪思?xì)節(jié)支撐句。本題是對(duì)上文中的ttastaffmember^和“anycollegestaffmemberconnectedwithtlxr.college"的解釋說(shuō)明.即這個(gè)工作人員可以是顧問(wèn).助學(xué)金官員，甚至圖書管理員.故答案為G°IX老査段落主旨句。根據(jù)下文中的^togetherformastudygroup*\uJoincIuIkandorganizations^^“Ifsomeoneelsesayshi,respondJwpJ）?]?本段主要講有關(guān)交朋友的內(nèi)容?故答案為D。【春篇導(dǎo)讀】一位年輕人點(diǎn)新年之夜做了一煬夢(mèng).夢(mèng)見自己年老體弱之后帶著鉗誤與遺憾走向墳芨?內(nèi)心十分后烽?扇特能夠重斯返回年輕時(shí)代。圾空鐘聲敲響?年輕人從伊中輕來(lái)?慶幸自己依然年輕?一切都還來(lái)得及。D.4ged年老的；admirable令人欽佩的；honest實(shí)的；inspiring鼓錚人心的。由后文可知?年輕人夢(mèng)見自己年老時(shí)的樣子，故選DoA.niournful悲傷的,shining明亮的）charming迷人的；sharp銳利的.老人此刻是用悲傷的眼神凝視天空，故選AvB＞天空的星星就像漂浮在沽澈而平靜的湖面上的睡也故選B.floating^浮。B°castone^seyesonsth.周定短語(yǔ)?意為“將目光投向什么S故選B,Cc他看到一些比他更絕卑的人朝墳?zāi)棺呷?。故選C°A。年老之人的必然終點(diǎn)足墳3L故選B.除了過(guò)錯(cuò)與遺憾?他什么也沒有。nothingbut意為?只有J故選B.Ce老人此刻健康穡糕?內(nèi)心空亂心情難過(guò)。故選C°De年老之時(shí)?年輕時(shí)光嫁夢(mèng)一般浮現(xiàn)在眼前。故選D。A。他阿憶起父親將他世干人生路的入口。故選入adeep,darkcave與句子前部分的apcagful.sunnyplace形成碎明對(duì)比?故選R,他因?yàn)楹蠡诙瓷坏睾艉?期侍年輕能重來(lái)“故選氏C如果可以血回年輕?他會(huì)選擇走更好的路?與笫?58題的wrong相呼應(yīng)。故選C°"?Avpassedaway時(shí)光流逝或人逝世！passedby經(jīng)過(guò)！passeddown傳遞、傳承)pa^edout暈厥■昏倒根據(jù)句意可知，年輕歲月和他的父親都巳經(jīng)不復(fù)存在。故選A。55.A。教堂鐘聲是一下?下眾響.用strike.鬧鐘、鈴聲響起用ring,打鼓或心冊(cè)跳動(dòng)用beat,人歆門等用knock。故選A?56?【》。此題答案可以由后一句話中的taughthimandprayedtoGodforhisgood口J以得出?父母不僅教育他?而且祈禱他一切安好.love可以涵蓋其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)?故選D。57.C.父母祈禱他一切安好?故選U&D項(xiàng)片面?A選項(xiàng)沒有邏輯支捋。比?D「他違背父母的恵愿?選擇了一條錯(cuò)謀的路「故選D。59.C°withadespairingeffort拼盡全力，近乎?絕望‘force指外力§power指權(quán)力、能力、彫響力。故選C。60?Do因?yàn)樗皇窃谧鰤?mèng)?所以夢(mèng)配之后?他依然年輕。故選D。while/but-考查連詞。然而或但是。wro(u&考査時(shí)態(tài)&called.彩查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)訶。過(guò)去分訶作后置宦語(yǔ)＜"?紙考査冠問(wèn)。抽象名問(wèn)具體化。65.theirv考査代詞。根據(jù)前文可知是兩姐妹的才華。66?permission^考査名詞°tomake,考查菲謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。周定搭配。popularized.考杳詞It變化從時(shí)態(tài)。legally.副詞。for/withc考査介呵?！径涛母腻e(cuò)】AttheInternationalSpaceStation,whichmanyastronautslivewhileinwherespacerthereh“、tsixteensunsetsandsunri^severyday!Whentosleepandwhenare/existtowakeupcanbecontused.AstronautsstickAascheduleofsleepingforeightconfusingtohoursattheendofhkshifts?Theyoftenweareyemasksordosetheirwindowtheirshadestokeepoffligh(?Beforegotosleep,astronautsmustmakesurethattheiroutgoingspaceiswellventilaied(使通風(fēng)〉andhaveplentyofoxygentolastafulleighthashours?Andsomethingisthesameinspncc.Beforebed*astronautsmight"BuFchoosetolistentomusic,readorusetheirlaptops?Wouldyouliketogoonaspacemission?【參考范文】DearSirorMadam,IamhappythattheearphoneIorderedlastweekonyourwebsitehasarrivedontime?ButwhatmakesinesadisthatIfindthereissomethingwrongwiththesoundquality.When1useditforthefirsttime?Ifoundtheharshsoundmademyearsuncomfortable.Now?Idon'tevenwanttouseitforasecondtimebecauseI'mafraiditmaycauseharmtomyhearing?Withoutagoodearphone?it'sveryinconvenientformetoenjoymusicoraudiobooksonmywaytoschoolorbackhome.WouldyoupleaseletmeknowwhetherornotIcanreturnthisoneandgetanewone?Ihopemy卩roblemwillgetyourkindconsiderationandyourquickresponsewillbehighlyappreciated?Yourssincerely,LiHua作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)注怠J?閱卷時(shí)總體兼顧版面■結(jié)構(gòu)（分段等）逬廿給分。2.對(duì)學(xué)生的詞數(shù)本次不計(jì)人扣分范圍內(nèi)。附:高考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)全國(guó)卷評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（一〉評(píng)分原則：1?本題總分為25分?按5個(gè)檔次給分。2.評(píng)分時(shí)?先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言初步確定其所屬檔次?然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)術(shù)量?確定或調(diào)整檔次.最后給分。3?詞數(shù)少于80和多于120的?從總分中咸去2分。4?評(píng)分時(shí)應(yīng)注意的主更內(nèi)容為:內(nèi)客要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性及上下文的連貫性.5?拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面。評(píng)分時(shí)應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及訶匯用法均可接受。（二）評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：第五檔（21?25分力完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)■完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的一覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)?！獞?yīng)用了較名的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯C一痔法結(jié)構(gòu)或訶匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤?但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或絞高級(jí)訶匯所致:具備校遏的礙言運(yùn)用能力.‘I一有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分?使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。第四檔（16?20分）:完仝完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)?達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的—雖漏掉1、2個(gè)次朿點(diǎn)，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。—應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。一語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確°一些i午錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。一應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分?使仝文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。笫三檔（11~15分〉:基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)?整體而言基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的一雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容?但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。一應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求?—有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤?但不影響理解?！獞?yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分?使全文內(nèi)容連貿(mào).第二檔（6?10分兒未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)?信息未能淸楚地傳達(dá)給讀者一漏掉或未描述清從一些主要內(nèi)容，寫了?些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)?詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。一有?些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤?影響了對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。一較少使用語(yǔ)句間的連接成分?內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。第一檔仃?5分人未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)?信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者—明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容?寫了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容?原因可能是未理解試題要求?！Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)?詞匯項(xiàng)目有隕。一較多語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)溟?影響對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解。一映乏語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫不得分（0分人未能傳達(dá)給讀者任何信息;內(nèi)容太少?無(wú)法評(píng)判；一寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無(wú)法看清。聽力材料Text1W：HowdoyousuggestwegotoNewYorkforourholiday?Xf：Ithinkwe'dbetterflythere.It?smuchmorecomfortablethanbytrain.W：Butwewillspendmorethantwiceasmuchmoneyforit.Text2M；Well.Tomtoldmethathewouldtryhisbesttocometothebirthdayparty.W；IfTomcan^trruikeittothebirthdayparty,Ellstillhavethirteenguests?Text3XV-Howcomeyouwereabsentfromclassyesterdaymorning,Henry?MsIamsorry?Madam.MycousinwascominghomefromEngland?andIhadtogototheairportwithmyfathertomeethim.\V：Betteraskforpermissionnexttime.Text4M；AccordingtoProfessorThompson?slowlyblitconstantlydevelopsfromallformsintonewerones.W：That'smyopinion?(oo.WecaneasilyfindnewwrdsandnewexpressionsinEnglish?M:PerhapsthatwhynewdictionariesarepuHishedabouteveryfiveyears.Text5M：Lucy,tellustheresultsofthewomen'slongjump?W：OK.HrlrnPorterwonwithafinejumpof5meters?MarySteelcameinsecondplacewithajumpof4?2metersandthethirdplacewenttoSusanWoodwhojumped3?!)meters?Text6M：Sotellmealittleaboutyourself?Sharon?NV：Well,when1graduatedfromdramaschooh1triedtogetajobasanactressinHollywood?M：Really?W：Yeah,butIdidn*tgetanyparts?Twoyearslater,IfinallygotajobwithUniveisalStudios?M；Soyoufinallygottobeanactress?W；No,I'matourguideatthestudio；ButwhilePmonthejob,Igettoseealotofstars；Text7M