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2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省松原市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
22.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、完型填空(15題)31.(50)
A.andB./C.whichD.they
32.(77)
A.orB.andC.butD.while
33.28請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.Instantly
34.(65)
A.newsB.problemsC.effectsD.opinions
35.(78)
A.fourB.eightC.twoD.many
36.________查看材料
A.fightB.thatC.thingsD.what
37.(42)
A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace
38.(38)
A.toB.forC.thanD.in
39.(54)
A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing
40.(47)
A.sentB.madeC.carriedD.did
41.(43)
A.abroadB.broadC.aboardD.board
42.Workingonanewspaperisaverybusyjob.Manynewspapers【21】eachday,andtheyhaveto【22】peoplewithallthelatestnews.Theeditorisin【23】ofthepaper.Reporters【24】newsstoriesandwritethem.Thepaperisprintedsothatitis【25】saleeverymorning.
People【26】uptheeditorwhensomethinginteresting【27】.Theeditorsendsareporterandaphotographertofindout【28】.
Thereporterphonesthenewspapertotellthestory.Atypisttypesit【29】.Next,theeditordecideshowmuch"space"togivethestory.Importantstories【30】mostofapage.Thestoriesarekeyed(輸入)intoacomputerand【31】print.
Thefirstcopiesarecalled"proofs(校樣)".Anothereditor【32】mistakes.Thestoriesareall【33】inthepaper.Thenthepaperisprinted.
Thenewspapersare【34】bylorry,planeorrail.【35】aretakenalloverthecountry.The【36】arriveearlyinthemorning,andpeoplebuythem.
Notallnewspapers【37】everyday.SomeareweeklywithaSundayedition.Local(地方的)newspapers【38】thenewsfordifferentpartsofthecountry.
Workingonadailypaperisalwaysbusy.Butpeopleworkingonweeklypapersdonothavetowork【39】suchahurry.Sometimesreporters【40】allovertheworldtoreportnews.
(46)
A.printedB.printC.isprintingD.areprinted
43.(44)
A.numberB.countC.fingerD.compute
44.34.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles
45.(40)
A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived
三、漢譯英(5題)46.如果主任知道你是這種感受,你認為會發(fā)生什么?
47.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。
48.(她蘇醒過來時),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
49.人類幾乎沒有機會在核點中逃過一劫。
50.布朗太太上周生病時,她的三個女兒輪流照顧她。
四、翻譯(2題)51.如果有足夠的人力和資助,我們的目標(biāo)一定能實現(xiàn)。
52.眾所周知,貿(mào)易和專門化相輔相成,使我們每個人能使用更多的產(chǎn)品。
A.Asweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhand,thatenableseachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
B.Asisknowntoall,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
C.Likeweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
D.Likeweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhand,andwhichenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun!
Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,asearlyastheeleventhcenturyB.C.
WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonourandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimestheumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.
InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.
DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland.
Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyle.duringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevarietyofcolours.
Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinvented______.
A.inancientChina
B.inancientEgypt
C.inancientGreece
D.inancientRome
54.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwopartsofthecity?
A.Thecolourofthebuildings
B.Theageofthebuildings
C.Thecolouroftheroof
D.Thelengthofthestreets.
六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
8.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
9.B
10.D
11.B
12.C
13.D
14.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
15.D
16.C
17.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
18.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
19.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
20.A
21.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
22.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
23.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
24.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
25.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
26.D
27.A
28.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
29.C
30.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
31.C
32.A解析:or表示此處是選擇關(guān)系,照應(yīng)了后邊的or。
33.C
34.A解析:廣播詞的內(nèi)容“消息可能有好有壞,但我們要告訴你們事實?!逼渌x項與上文內(nèi)容不符。
35.B
36.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】他們至少要為他們的所作所為受到一點兒懲罰。what可引導(dǎo)名詞從句,what在從句中作賓語。
37.D解析:falldown=fail“失敗”;breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭)”;wakeup“醒來”;take-place“發(fā)生,舉行”。由題意知選D項。
38.C解析:從句中muchmore...可看出此處用形容詞比較級than。
39.A解析:第二天,叔叔帶著男孩上街,并為他買了像樣的衣服。
40.A
41.D
42.D
43.B解析:number作動詞表示“給……編號”:count意為“數(shù)數(shù)”;finger作動詞表示“用手摸”:compute是“計算”的意思。
44.B34.為了達到平衡,在食用“高”膽固醇后,我們的身體會“少”用它。選項B是正確的。
45.B解析:瑪麗住在英格蘭的南海岸。
46.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
47.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
48.Whenshecameto
49.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
50.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslooked
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