2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

二、完型填空(15題)21.Thesedaysmostpeople,especiallyyounggirls,liketolookslim.Ourgrandfather's【21】weredifferent【22】ours,butnowadays【23】seemstoenjoy【24】fatgirls.Thatiswhymanycompanieshavedevelopedspecialfoodstohelppeopletoslim.Theonlything【25】iswrongwiththisiswhatafriend【26】saidtometheotherday:"Idon'tmind【27】thesefoodsifthey'llgivemeagoodfigure,butwhy.【28】totastesoawful?"Thereasonis【29】thefoodmakershavetoaddalotofvitaminstothesefoodstosatisfythelaw,sotheonlywiseadviceIcouldgivemyfriendwas"Eatnormalfood,but【30】less."

(36)

A.tastesB.stepsC.stagesD.tests

22.(53)

A.picturedB.displayedC.publishedD.disagreed

23.【C10】

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

24.(52)

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.maynot

25.(50)

A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

26.(66)

A.intoB.overC.byD.across

27.(43)

A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never

28.(56)

A.haveB.didC.doD.had

29.(65)

A.unusualB.particularC.uniqueD.typical

30.【C2】

A.showB.wayC.reasonD.purpose

31.(45)

A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend

32.(48)

A.gaveB.madeC.surprisedD.got

33.

34.(46)

A.withB.byC.inD.from

35.25請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.Concentrate

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

37.Theyhavemadea_____plantobuildasuspensionbridgeovertheriver.

A.baldB.boundC.boldD.bare

38.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

39.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

40.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.

A.Haditnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.haditnotbeen

D.Ifwehadnotbeen

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Asawriter,Walterwasvery______.

A.imaginaryB.imageryC.imaginativeD.imaginable

42.______ananswer,hedecidedtowriteanotherlettertothem.

A.Receiving

B.Notbeingreceived

C.Havingnotreceived

D.Nothavingreceived

43.—Whodidyouspendtheholidaywith?—______.

A.Smith'sB.ThesmithsC.SmithsD.Thesmith's

44.Itisnot_____todiscussthequestionagainandagain.

A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthwhile

45.Howtodeterminethe______ofthehillwiththeaidofabarometer(氣壓計(jì))?

A.altitudeB.attitudeC.gratitudeD.attribute

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.

A.PearlHarbor

B.TheWindsofWar

C.UncommonCourage

D.TheGreatestGeneration

47.

Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Goodpreparationwillgiveyouamuchbettershotatgettingthatjob.

B.Askingquestionswillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutthecompany.

C.Jobinterviews--sellingyourself.

D.Sellingyouradvantagenotyourfeature.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.C

3.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

5.D

6.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

7.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

8.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

9.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

11.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

12.A

13.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

15.D

16.B

17.D

18.D

19.B

20.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

21.A解析：第一句說現(xiàn)代人喜歡苗條是一種taste。第二句說我們的祖父?jìng)兊膶徝烙^點(diǎn)和我們的不一樣。這里四個(gè)名詞意思不同，A(tastes)最為貼切。

22.B解析：美國紐約肯尼迪國際機(jī)場(chǎng)展示了一些被扣押的物品作為樣品。其中包括手榴彈形狀的香水瓶。

23.A下面講了對(duì)真樹要做很多的維護(hù)性工作，要有一定的支出。根據(jù)這個(gè)含義，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，A項(xiàng)是正確的。用假樹花費(fèi)會(huì)低一些。cost“花費(fèi)，費(fèi)用”符合句意。

24.B解析：網(wǎng)上不能夠看到對(duì)方的長相，因此can't“不能”正確。mustn't“絕不能”；shouldn't“應(yīng)該”；maynot“也許不”。

25.A解析：他為建立在持久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

26.D

27.D解析：劉翔說他從沒想過會(huì)破世界紀(jì)錄。

28.B

29.B解析：詞義辨析題。particular：特殊的；unusual：不尋常的；unique：獨(dú)一無二的；typical：典型的。此處指“有的人不具備的能夠產(chǎn)生特殊嗅覺器官的必備基因”，故選B。

30.B家庭購物電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)成為一種流行的購物方式(way)。show節(jié)目，項(xiàng)目；reason原因；purpose目的。

31.D

32.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。下文中的“giveeverybodyashock”已提示答案。make制造，surprise驚訝，get得到，均不符。

33.D本題要求找出一個(gè)合適的動(dòng)詞。本句合乎邏輯的意思應(yīng)該是：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)嬰兒從……學(xué)到的東西要遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于我們?cè)瓉硭溃J(rèn)為的(thought)。A項(xiàng)“做”；B項(xiàng)“希望”；C項(xiàng)“學(xué)習(xí)”，都不符合句意，故選D。

34.D解析：見上一條。

35.D

36.A

37.C應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。bold大膽的，bald光禿的，bound被束縛了的，bare赤裸的;無遮蓋的。句意為：他們已做出了一個(gè)大膽的計(jì)劃要在這條河上建一所吊橋。

38.C

39.A

40.C本題測(cè)試的是虛擬過去時(shí)if從句的省略。虛擬過去時(shí)if從句的謂語形式用過去完成時(shí)即had+過去分詞，主句用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞，有時(shí)可以連詞if省去，而將had,should,were等詞提到主語之前，即用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifithadnotbeenforhishelp(=butforhishelp),wewouldnothavesucceeded.

41.C

42.D解析：該句主句的主語也是分詞的邏輯主語，根據(jù)意思應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，B錯(cuò)誤；因?yàn)閯?dòng)作有先后之分，A也不對(duì)；C語序不對(duì)；D正確。

43.B解析：——你放假和誰在一起?——史密斯一家。theSmiths表示一家，the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)表示一家，D為史密斯的家。

44.C解析：beworth+名詞：值……的，beworthdoingsth．：值得做，beworthyof+名詞：值得……的，beworthwhiletodosth．值得做某事。

45.A解析：本題為名詞辨析題。altitude意為“海拔”；attitude意為“態(tài)度”；gratitude意為“感謝的心情”；attribute意為“品質(zhì)，屬性”。本題大意為：如何用氣壓計(jì)來測(cè)定山的海拔高度?

46.C解析：參見最后一段。

47.C

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,water