2021年湖南省懷化市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年湖南省懷化市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、完型填空(15題)21.(56)

A.fromB.throughC.outofD.into

22.(39)

A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

23.(71)

A.ByB.InC.OnD.Till

24.(63)

A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms

25.【B5】

A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently

26.(47)

A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups

27.28.（）A.A.bestB.firstC.greatestD.most

28.(43)

A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired

29.(46)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

30.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit．___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway．Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them，andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___．HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish．WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes，youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea．ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort．___32___theotherhand，ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish，youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation．ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften．21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in

31.

A.onB.offC.upD.down

32.(38)

A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all

33.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas21__________comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe22__________starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose23__________aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand24__________yourconcentration.Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto25__________Trytositawayfromthe26__________totheroomsoyouarenot27__________bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen28__________toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany29__________writtenonthebeard.Herearefive30__________fortakingexams:Catchyour31__________;Readthe32__________verycarefully;33__________throughthetest;34__________yourtime;Attackthe35__________.21、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()A.FortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

34.【B6】

A.byB.throughC.onD.under

35.(54)

A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Gettingoffthebus,__________.

A.hispursewaslost

B.hefoundhispurselost

C.hefoundhispurselosing

D.hispursewasmissing

37.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

38.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

39.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

40.Theproblem________atthemeetingnextweekisofgreatimportanceA.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Manycountriesstillexecutepeoplewho______seriouscrimes,especiallymurder.

A.commitB.doC.carryD.violate

42.TheDeclarationofIndependencedeclaredthecolonists'intentiontobreak______fromBritain.

A.offB.out:C.awayD.up

43.Luckily,mostsheep______thefloodlastmonth.

A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed

44.Doyouthinkitwiseto________ourmainofficefromNYtoChicago?

A.transplantB.transferC.transformD.transmit

45.Theoldinthecountry______takengoodcareof.

A.haveB.hasC.isD.are

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?

A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture

B.Hardworkandintelligence

C.HardhelpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish

D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem

47.ToswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltakesatleastninehours.It'sahardworkanditmakesyoushortofbreath.ToflyovertheChanneltakesonlytwentyminutes（aslongasyou’renotheldupattheairport.,butit'sanexpensivewaytotravel.Youcantravelbyhovercraftifyoudon’tmindthenoise,andthattakesfortyminutes.Otherwiseyoucangobyboat,ifyouforgetyoursea-sicknessills.Allthesemeansoftransporthavetheirproblemsandtheweary（不耐煩的）traveleroftendreamsofbeingabletodrivetoFranceinhisowncar.“Notpossible”,yousay,Well,waitaminute.PeopleareonceagainconsideringtheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridge.Thistime,theGreaterLondonCouncilislookingintothepossibilityofbuildingaChannellinkstraighttoLondon.Abridgewouldcostfarmorethanatunnel,butyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycaronabridge,whereasatunnelwouldprovidearalllinkonly.Whyisthisideabeingdiscussedagain?IsBritainbecomingmoreconsciousoftheneedforlinkswithEuropeasaresultofjoiningtheEEC（歐供體）?Well,perhaps.Themainreason,though,isthatatunnelorbridgewouldreachthetwentysquarekilometersofLondon'sdisuseddockland（船塢地）.AlinkfromLondontothecontinentwouldstimulatetradeandre-vitalize（使……重新有活力）theport,andwouldmakeLondonamaintradingcenterinEurope.WithalinkovertheChannel,youcouldbuyyourfishandchipsinEngland,andbeabletoeattheminFrancewhiletheywerestillwarm！WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.SwimmingacrosstheChanneltakestessthanfourhours

B.TheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridgeisaverynewone

C.Itisconsideredtobemoredifficulttoswimacrossthechannelthananyothermeans

D.Atunnelorbridgewouldonlyreachasfarasthecoast

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.C

3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

4.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

5.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

6.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

7.B

8.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

10.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

16.B

17.D

18.C

19.C

20.B

21.A解析：comefrom意為“來(lái)自，出自”。

22.D解析：此處測(cè)試詞義理解。allow意為“讓，允許……得到”。afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起，抽得出時(shí)間”。此處傳達(dá)的意思為“過(guò)上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過(guò)的更為獨(dú)立的生活”。

23.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷這里要表示的是“到1920年為止”，而不是“在1920年”。

24.C解析：grade這里指年級(jí)。

25.A解析：如果他打開(kāi)的門里面跑出一只饑餓的老虎，他就會(huì)在瞬間被撕成碎片。這是對(duì)他的罪惡的懲罰。

26.D解析：通過(guò)該段可以得知學(xué)生在該校獲得了相當(dāng)大的自由度，此外，通過(guò)neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項(xiàng)grown-ups，意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學(xué)校一樣，無(wú)特別之處了。

27.D世界上最美的人。應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。

28.B解析：A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以和這個(gè)空之后的of搭配使用。A選項(xiàng)sick和D選項(xiàng)tired和of搭配使用，都有“對(duì)……感到厭倦，厭煩”的意思，在此使用不妥。C選項(xiàng)afraid(of)是“害怕”的意思。B選項(xiàng)ashamed(of)是“因?yàn)椤械叫呃?，恥辱”的意思。聯(lián)系到下文中提到的男孩的母親雖然漂亮，但是臉上有很大的一塊傷疤，因此他不想讓母親去參加家長(zhǎng)會(huì)的原因可以確定為選項(xiàng)B。

29.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

30.A

31.B固定搭配題。此處表示“不能擺脫掉這種想法”，switchoff表示“關(guān)掉，失去興趣”，符合題意。

32.C解析：這里是以one引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。which也可以引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，但在本題中其后又出現(xiàn)了that，不能說(shuō)“whichthatwould...”，排除選項(xiàng)A；選項(xiàng)B、D不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。

33.D

34.B解析：movethrough意為“穿越”，符合題意。

35.A解析：修飾easily用quite。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

36.B

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.B本題測(cè)試的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)的用法，現(xiàn)在分詞(Ddiscussing)表示主動(dòng)、并且正在發(fā)生，過(guò)去分詞(Adiscussed)表示被動(dòng)、已經(jīng)結(jié)束的動(dòng)作，動(dòng)詞不定式(todo)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，Btobediscus