2022-2023學年四川省自貢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學年四川省自貢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、完型填空(15題)21.(51)

A.agencyB.enterpriseC.businessD.corporation

22.(49)

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling

23.【B3】

A.whatB.asC.thatD.why

24.(43)

A.inquiryB.conditionsC.requirementsD.measurements

25.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.

Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.

Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

(41)

A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

26.hemustpay(8)towhatheisdoing

A.noticeB.attentionC.signsD.regards

27.【B2】

A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout

28.(67)

A.aspeechB.asentenceC.awordD.anyexpression

29.The

4

thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

30.55.()A.A.amazedB.amazingC.amazinglyD.amazement

31.【B8】

A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous

32.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

33.26.A.listenB.lookC.callD.wonder

34.(53)

A.mustB.manyC.oughtD.can

35.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

37.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin

38.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?

A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed

39.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

40.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Helikeshiscoffeewithsugar;Ilikemine______.

A.notB.ofnoC.noneD.without

42.Thebuyerplayedalarge______forthatkindofbicyclebecauseitwillsellwell.

A.demandB.commandC.orderD.purchase

43.Icanhardly______thedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.

A.pointB.speakC.talkD.tell

44.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

45.Awell-writtencomposition______goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.

A.callsonB.callsforC.callsupD.callsoff

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobablya______.

A.policemanB.farmerC.newspaperreporterD.countrydoctor

47.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorconcernofthepassageaboutastudent'sneeds?

A.Individualismandcooperation.

B.Academicsuccessandindependentthinking.

C.Socializationandfeelingofcompetence.

D.Intelligenceandrespect.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

4.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

5.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

6.A

7.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

8.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

9.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

10.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

11.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

12.D

13.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

15.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

17.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

18.D

19.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

20.C

21.B解析：生產廠家屬于企業(yè)，故選用enterprise。

22.B解析：因為釘釘子要用錘子，下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子，所以他做出的動作應該是用錘子釘釘子的動作，故應選B項。

23.C解析：本題測試強調句型。

24.C解析：Inquiry詢問、打聽，conditions條件，requirements要求，measurements標準。在一定的條件下，這對夫婦才會考慮Cassy的申請。這個條件是要Cassy達到(meet)他們的要求。選項C是正確的。

25.B解析：根據緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是將英語作為本國語的人數。

26.B本題考查名詞構成的短語。短語payattentionto意思是“注意”。該句要表達的意思是：開車變換車道時，人們必須集中“注意力”，看好每一個方向，其他選項都不合題意。因此本題選擇B。

27.A解析：lookaway表示“視線移開”。

28.C

29.C前面講了手機的好處，這里開始講手機的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機的壞處不止兩個。再者，若是比較級，則下文中應出現(xiàn)than。

30.B本題為詞形辨析題。amazed是由過去分詞轉化而來的形容詞，通常指人非常驚奇；amazing是由現(xiàn)在分詞轉化來的形容詞，通常修飾事或物，表示使人感到驚奇的事或物。本句大意為：他說這是一件非常讓人吃驚的巧合……

31.B解析：anentirecontinent意為“整個大陸”。

32.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

33.B如果你從正確的角度看。

34.A解析：本題屬句法題。從上下文可知：那位小女孩沒買票，后來那婦女沒說什么，就拉著小女孩走了。由此可知，四歲的小女孩必須有票。

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.A

40.B

41.D解析：D選項without意思是：Ilikeminewithoutsugar.本句省略了sugar?！?不)加糖的咖啡/茶”的表達法為coffee/teawith(orwithout)sugar。

42.C

43.D解析：本題考杳動詞辨析。tell“分辨出”；point“指出”；speak“說話”；talk“談論”。句意為：我?guī)缀醪荒芊直娉鲞@兩個單詞的區(qū)別。

44.D解析：定語從句的先行詞(pictures)是名詞復數時，從句中的謂語動詞用復數形式(that代表pictures)。這里時間是從過去到現(xiàn)在，所以應用現(xiàn)在完成時。選項D是正確的。句子大意：這是這里展出的最漂亮的風景照之一。

45.B解析：本題測試詞組辨析。四個帶call的動詞詞組的含義分別為；A項callon號召，請求；B項callfor需要，提倡，C項callup征召(服役)，傳訊；D項calloff取消。根據句意應選B。

46.D

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