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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
4.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
二、完型填空(15題)21.(69)
A.startedB.beenstartedC.startingD.beingstarted
22.(48)
A.beB.areC.beingD.is
23.(46)
A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when
24.(52)
A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store
25.25.______A.determinationB.decisionC.explanationD.conversation
26.(38)
A.ForthefutureB.InthefutureC.ForfutureD.Infuture
27.(50)
A.ondesignB.forpeopleC.inarchitectureD.withbuildings
28.(78)
A.getB.takeC.bringD.pick
29.(53)
A.asB.suchC.soD.such
30.(80)
A.happierB.easierC.cheaperD.safer
31.(51)
A.sinceB.beforeC.everD.when
32.(37)
A.housesB.dogsC.petsD.families
33.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.prohibited
B.expensive
C.valuable
D.a(chǎn)llowed
34.(67)
A.soundedB.cameC.wentD.made
35.(68)
A.mountB.numberC.sizeD.scale
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.
A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish
37.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?
A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy
38.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
39.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
40.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thecompanyissmallbutpromising.______,I'lltakethejob.
A.InsomecasesB.InthatcaseC.IncaseD.Inanycase
42.Withenoughevidence,theyoungmanhadto______tostealingthejewels.
A.recognizeB.acknowledgeC.admitD.remember
43.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection______.
A.hadcompleted
B.completes
C.hasbeencompleted
D.iscompleted
44.Amancannotsmilelikeachild,______achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.
A.soB.butC.andD.for
45.Humanbeingsaresuperiortootheranimals______theycanuselanguagetocommunicate.
A.inthatB.forwhichC.onwhatD.withwhom
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Educationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem;ourpurposeistopreparethemforlife.Assoonaswerealizethisfact,wewillunderstandthatitisveryimportanttochooseasystemofeducationwhichwillreallypreparechildrenforlife.Itisnotenoughjusttochoosethefirstsystemofeducationonefinds,ortocontinuewithone'soldsystemofenducationwithoutexaminingittoseewhetheritisinfactsuitableornot.
Inmanymoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthat,byfreeeducationforall--whetherrichorpoor,cleverorstupid--onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegreesthantherearejobsforthemtofill.Becauseoftheirdegrees,theyrefusetodowhattheyconsider"low"work;and,infact,workwiththehandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries.
Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor,Wecanlivewithouteducation,butwedieifwehavenofood.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,wewouldhaveterriblediseasesinourtowns.Incountrieswheretherearenoservantsbecauseeveryoneisashamedtodosuchwork,scientistshavetowastemuchoftheirtimedoinghousework.
Infact,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtoprepareforlife,itmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstly,eachofuscandowhateverjobissuitedtohisbrainandabilityand,secondly,thatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,anditisverybadtobeashamedofone'swork,ortoscornsomeoneelse's.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbecalledvaluabletosociety.
Educationis______.
A.ameansB.apurposeC.fashionableD.thefirstsystem
47.
Thispassageismainlyabout______.()
A.thebeginningsofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
4.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
5.A
6.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
7.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
8.B
9.B
10.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
11.B
12.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
13.C
14.D
15.C
16.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
18.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
21.C解析:這個句子表示將來時。“inhalfanhour”表示“半小時之后。”但由于謂語動詞是瞬間動詞start,所以本句用現(xiàn)在進行時“isstarting”表示將來時。
22.D解析:主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。
23.D解析:句意為:“當(dāng)他們饑餓時,他們只有一點彩色的藥丸吃。”根據(jù)譯文,只有D項正確,在這里引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句。
24.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,清洗工作簡單,也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等,當(dāng)然就省錢。選項c是正確的。
25.C
26.D解析:本題為相似結(jié)構(gòu)辨析題。此句是對上一句“我”之所以選擇學(xué)習(xí)理科的解釋說明,即,因為“我”父母說:“在將來,科學(xué)家可以賺很多錢”。“將來”的正確表達是infuture
27.C
28.D
29.A解析:asusual:像通常一樣
30.C
31.A解析:此題是文意理解題。根據(jù)題意可知是“從十九世紀五十年代以來”,故應(yīng)該是A“since”。
32.C
33.A2002年2月以來,已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。
34.B
35.C
36.D
37.B
38.A
39.A應(yīng)選A項。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠離,farfrom遠非,but
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