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2022年吉林省四平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、完型填空(15題)21.29.A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days
22.(83)
A.shortenB.shrinkC.lengthenD.decrease
23.Inmostcultures,whenyoumeetacquaintancesforthefirsttimeduringaday,itisnormaltogreetthem.Themainpurposeofthisgreetingisto【61】agoodrelationshipbetweenthepeople【62】,andeachlanguageusuallyhas【63】setphrasesthatcanbeusedforthispurpose.Sometimes,though,therecanbeconsiderable【64】inthetypeofphrasesthatcanbeused,and【65】misunderstandingscaneasilyarise.Thefollowingisatruestory.
AyoungBritishwomanwenttoHongKongtowork,andatthe【66】ofherarrivalsheknew【67】abouttheChinesecultureorlanguage.【68】herwaytoschooloneday,shewenttothebanktogetsomemoney.Tohersurprise,thebankclerkaskedherwhethershehadhadherlunchbeforeshewenttothebank.Shewasextremelysurprisedat【69】aquestionbecauseintheBritishcultureitwouldberegardedasanindirect【70】tolunch.Betweenunmarriedyoungpeopleitcanalsoshowtheyoungman'sinterestin【71】thegirl.Sincethisbankclerkwasacompletestranger【72】theBritishgirl,shewasverymuchsurprised.Afteramomentsheansweredthatshehadalreadyeatenquickly.Thenshewentonherwaytoherschoolandwasevenmoresurprisedwhenoneoftheteachersaskedherthe【73】question.Bynowsherealizedthatitcouldnotbeaninvitation,【74】wasconfusedwhytheyallaskedthisquestion.Inthefollowingdaysshewasaskedthesamequestionagainandagain,andshespenthourstryingtoexplain【75】whysomanypeoplekeptaskingherthis.【76】,shecametoaconclusion:thepeoplewho【77】inquiringheraboutthesamethingmustbeconcernedabouther【78】.Shewassomewhatunderweightatthetime,andsosheconcludedtheymustbeworryingthatshewasnot【79】verywell!Onlymuchlater【80】thatthequestionhadnorealsenseatallitwasonlyagreeting.
(61)
A.buildonB.buildupC.buildoutD.buildinto
24.
第28題請將正確答案填在第28處。
A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuaders
25.【B16】
A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dressing
26.(43)
A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student
27.(60)
A.placedB.packedC.setD.crowded
28.【B11】
A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when
29.(45)
A.otherB.someC.manyD.any
30.(42)
A.becomesB.becameC.turnsD.change
31.27.()A.A.scanning
B.skimming
C.thoroughreading
D.criticalreading
32.(44)
A.areB.wereC.aren'tD.maybe
33.Forreasonsofsafetyandeaseofmaintenance,Washingtonanddozensofothercommunitiesarebuildingrubbersidewalksmade(41)ground-uptiresofcarsandbikes.Therubbersquaresareuptothreetimesmoreexpensivethanconcretesquaresbut(42)longer,becausetreerootsandfreezingweatherwon'tcrackthem.That,(43),couldreducethenumberofslip-and-fallcomplaintsmade(44)unevenpavements.Theshock-absorbingsurfacealsohappenstobeeasieronthejointsofslowrunnersandmoreforgivingwhensomeoneslipsorfalls.Andtherubberside-walksareconsideredmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.They(45)awaytorecyclesomeoftheestimated290milliontires(46)outeachyearintheUnitedStates,andtheydonotrestricttreerootsthewayconcretesquares(47)Since2001,acompany,RubberSidewalks,hasbeengrindingthousandsofoldtiresintosmallpieces,(48)stickysubstancesandbakingthematerialintosidewalksectionsthatweighlessthanelevenpoundsasquarefoot,oraquarteroftheweightofconcrete.Therubbersquaresarenow(49)intwocolorsofgrayandorange.TheDistrictofColumbiahasspentabout$60,000toreplacebrokenconcretewiththerubbersquareshereandthereinaresidential(50)northeastofthecapital.41______A.ofB.onC.byD.for
34.40()
A.farmerB.inventorC.travelerD.actor
35.34.()A.A.ableB.immediatelyC.aboutD.off
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally
37.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
38.Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimesandfinallycameto________.
A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment
39.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves
40.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.
A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.
A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout
42.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.
A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though
43.Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingare_________instores.
A.readyB.availableC.probableD.approachable
44.Don't______yourworkhalf-done.You'resupposedtofinishitalone.
A.remainB.makeC.setD.leave
45.Sohard______hisstudythathefinallysucceeded.
A.heworkedon
B.heworkson
C.didheworkon
D.doesheworkon
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Thecomputerwillsoonaffect______.
A.peopleinlargecities
B.peopleindevelopedcountries
C.allhumanity
D.theWesternworld
47.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.
A.becausetheyarehungry
B.becausetheyareattacked
C.thatpeoplecanstudythem
D.thattheyareconfused
六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
2.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
3.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
4.A
5.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
6.A
7.C
8.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
9.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
11.B
12.D
13.D
14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
15.B
16.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
17.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
18.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
19.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
20.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
21.C堅決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。
22.D解析:shrink意為“tobecomesmaller”,而這里已指明是“inheight”,因此應(yīng)使用decrease。
23.B解析:本題為詞組辨析題。buildon意為“指望,依賴”;buildup意為“建立起,逐步樹立起(聲望、名聲);增進(健康)”。buildsthoutofsth意為“通過……來建造……”;buildintosth意為“把……建為……”。熟人之間一天第一次見面打招呼目的是為了建立起一種良好的關(guān)系。
24.B本題要求選擇正確的動詞。句意為:……因為這幫助她去喜歡語言,學(xué)習(xí)單詞。A項“允許”;C項“移動,感動”,與句意不符。D項是名詞“勸說者”,不能用在此處,故選B。
25.B
26.B解析:在公共飯桌吃飯,并有時進行交談,與A選項American,C選項worker,以及D選項student交代的身份并無必然聯(lián)系。B選項stranger“陌生人”則合乎題意。
27.B解析:本題測試動詞辨義。place:放置;pack:包裝;crowd:擁擠。本句大意為:棉花被包裝成捆。
28.A解析:until表示“直到”,即“直到8英尺遠”。
29.A
30.B
31.A
32.A解析:本句是therebe句型,其主語manypassengers為復(fù)數(shù),句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,因此,選項A正確。
33.A
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.C
38.B本題測試的是詞組cometoaconclusion和cometoanend.Cometo/draw/reachaconclusion是“得出結(jié)論”的意思,例如:Wecometotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.Cometoanend是“結(jié)束”的意思,主語應(yīng)是sth,例如:Atlastthewarcametoanend.Result和judgment不與cometo搭配。所以應(yīng)選B。本句的意思是:“他們討論這個問題三四次,最終得出結(jié)論?!?/p>
39.C
40.B考查動詞的語義辨析。各選項的意思分別是:選項Aassemble意為“集合,聚集,召集;裝配”,如:Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學(xué)生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機前,先讀說明書。選項Bgenerate意為“生成,產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”,如:NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgener
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