2022年湖南省岳陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年湖南省岳陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、完型填空(15題)21.(70)

A.reviewsB.referenceC.reactionD.recommendation

22.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

23.【B3】

A.carriedB.invitedC.orderedD.taken

24.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

25.(54)

A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates

26.Whenhe(9)up

A.gaveB.satC.wokeD.got

27.【B8】

A.willingB.possibleC.obligedD.likely

28.(61)

A.improvingB.makingC.shapingD.changing

29.58._________A.A.includeB.includingC.aswellasD.also

30.(48)

A.settleB.putC.takeD.let

31.(42)

A.workB.marketC.streetD.shop

32.(67)

A.bachelorB.youngmenC.girlsD.people

33.(45)

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

34.(38)

A.earlyB.lateC.longD.far

35.29.__________A.whenB.whereC.unlessD.though

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

37.Thetripwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup

38.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

39.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.

A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe

40.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Manyforeigners______theGreatWallastheWorld'sSeventhWonder;

A.lookatB.lookforC.lookaroundD.lookon

42.Itisalreadyfiveo’clocknow.Don’tyouthinkit’sabouttime______.

A.wearegoinghome

B.wegohome

C.wewenthome

D.wecangohome

43.Hewasseriouslyinjuredintheaccidentandlosthisconsciousness.Whenhe________hefoundhimselfinahospitalbedA.cameoffB.cameupC.cameinD.cameto

44.Ateacher______doeveryexercisebutastudent______.

A.maynot;must

B.needn't;must

C.can't;should

D.mustn't;should

45.Anopen-mindedteacherdoesn'talways______onesingleteachingmethod.

A.setasideB.takeoverC.takeonD.stickto

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Eyecontactisanonverbaltechniquethathelpsthespeaker"sell"hisorherideastoanaudience.Besidesitspersuasivepowers,eyecontacthelpsholdlisteners'interest.Asuccessfulspeakermustmaintaineyecontactwithanaudience.Tohavegoodrapport(關(guān)系)withlisteners,aspeakershouldmaintaindirecteyecontactforatleast75percentofthetime.Somespeakersfocusexclusivelyontheirnotes.Othersgazeovertheheadsoftheirlisteners.Botharelikelytoloseaudienceinterestandesteem.Peoplewhomaintaineyecontactwhilespeaking,whetherfromapodium(演講臺)orfromacrossthetableare"regardednotonlyasexceptionallywell-disposedbytheirtargetbutalsoasmorebelievableandearnest."

Toshowthepotencyofeyecontactindailylife,wehaveonlytoconsiderhowpassersbybehavewhentheirglanceshappentomeetonthestreet.Atoneextremearethosepeoplewhofeelobligedtosmilewhentheymakeeyecontact.Attheotherextremearethosewhofeelawkwardandimmediatelylookaway.Tomakeeyecontact,itseems,istomakeacertainlinkwithsomeone.

Eyecontactwithanaudiencealsoletsaspeakerknowandmonitorthelisteners.Itis,infact,essentialforanalyzinganaudienceduringaspeech.Visualcues(暗示)fromaudiencememberscanindicatethataspeechisdragging,thatthespeakerisdwellingonaparticularpointfortoolong,orthataparticularpointrequiresfurtherexplanation.Aswehavepointedout,visualfeedbackfromlistenersshouldplayanimportantroleinshapingaspeechasitisdelivered.

Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith______.

A.theimportanceofeyecontact

B.thepotencyofnonverbaltechniques

C.successfulspeechdelivery

D.aneffectivewaytogainvisualfeedbacks

47.

Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?()

A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.

B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.

C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.

D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

2.C

3.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

4.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

7.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

9.A

10.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

11.C

12.C

13.D

14.C

15.B

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

17.D

18.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

19.C

20.A

21.A

22.B因為是假樹，所以可以保持在一定時問內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時間了，所以排除。B項是正確的。

23.B解析：到朋友家參加聚會應(yīng)該是“被邀請去”，而不是“被叫去”或“被命令去”。

24.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

25.D解析：聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。

26.C本題考查根據(jù)上下文含義選擇動詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：當(dāng)他醒來的時候，他意識到他已經(jīng)知道了答案。從上文中的他上床睡覺，還做了個夢，推出他接下來應(yīng)該是醒來，因此選擇wakeup。wakeup意為“醒來”，符合情節(jié)發(fā)展的進(jìn)程：睡覺一做夢一醒來。故本題選擇C。

27.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。bewillingtodosth．意為“愿意做某事”；beobligedtodosth．意為“被迫做某事”；belikelytodosth．意為“有可能做某事，易于做某事”。本句大意為：當(dāng)父母親們在孩子面前談?wù)撨@一切的時候，孩子也會照樣去做。

28.D解析：語義銜接。此處意思是：電腦新技術(shù)正在改變新聞業(yè)的面貌。四個選項中只有change(改變)填入此處最為恰當(dāng)，故D項為正確答案。improve意為“改善，提高”；make意為“制造，產(chǎn)生”；shape意為“塑造，使定形”。

29.B

30.B解析：settledown意思是“安頓下來”；takedown意思是“拿下來”；letdown意思是“令某人失望”，都與上下文意思不符。putsomethingdown意思是“記下來，寫下來”，與上下文意思相符。

31.A

32.D解析：該空所指的人不能確定任何特征，因此應(yīng)籠統(tǒng)地用people，選D。

33.A解析：高爾夫場地用course，golfcourse。選項A是正確的。

34.A

35.A這是一個由連詞when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。

36.B

37.B本題目測試的是put與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Putout是“熄滅、出版”的意思;putoff是“推遲”的意思;puton是“穿上、假裝”的意思;putup是“舉起”的意思。本句的意思是：“因為天氣不好，旅行推遲到下周”。所以選B

38.D

39.Cmusthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的推測。本句的意思是“我開車回家時應(yīng)該是九點(diǎn)左右，因為天已經(jīng)黑了?！?/p>

40.D

41.D解析：lookon...(as)...；看待，看成……。

42.C本題考查it’stime/abouttime/hightime+從句（從句謂語動詞用一般過去時的形式表示虛擬狀況）。其意為：“該是做,,的時候了。”句意：現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)五點(diǎn)鐘了，你不認(rèn)為該是我們回家的時候了嗎？

43.D考察短語含義。comeoff“成功”，comeup“上來，走進(jìn)”，comein“進(jìn)來”，cometo“蘇醒”。句意：他在事故中受了重傷并失去意識，當(dāng)他醒來后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在醫(yī)院的