2023年四川省南充市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2023年四川省南充市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

16.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

17.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、完型填空(10題)21.【B2】

A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case

22.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

23.24.__________A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful

24.(57)

A.learnB.tolearnC.andlearningD.andtolearn

25.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．sense

B．dirt

C．money

D.music

26.(43)

A.hitB.stoppedC.passedD.moved

27.【B12】

A.whenB.whichC.asD.like

28.(42)

A.couplesB.pairsC.groupsD.dozens

29.(49)

A.nightB.regularC.smallD.real

30.(50)

A.hintsB.implicationsC.cluesD.signs

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

32.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

33.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher__.

A．thanateacher

B．thanthatofateacher

C．incomparisonwithateacher's

D．thanofateacher's

34.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?

A．doeshe

B．doesn'the

C．don'tI

D．doI

35.

四、英譯漢(2題)36.(Wemustmakefulluseof)thesewastematerialssincetheyarestillofsomevalue.

37.(What'smore),addedweightislikelytobecomposedprimarilyoffat,notmuscle.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.

ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneContrarytoitsrathernegativereputationintheWest,pigsinChinesecultureareasignofkindnessandgenerosity.Pigscareagreatdealaboutfriendsandfamilyandworkhardtokeepeveryoneintheirlifehappy.

Chinesepeopleviewthepigasasmartandprosperousanimal.Westernideastendtobealittlemorenegative.WhentalkingtoaWesterner,however,youhavetobealittlecarefulwhenyoutalkaboutpigs.ApigintheWestisseenasadirty,lazy,andfatanimal.Ifanyoneevercalledyouapig,youwouldn'tbesmiling.Whenapersondoesn'tlikesomeone,sometimeshewillcallthatpersonapig.IfyouevermeetaWesternerwhowasbornintheyearofthepig,don'tsay,"Oh,you'reapig!"MostWesternerswillbequiteunderstanding.Theywillbesurethatyoumadesomekindofamistake.

However,don'ttakeanychances.

Youmightjustoffendsomeonewhodoesnotshareyourpositiveideasaboutpigs.31.YouhavetobecarefulwhenyoutalktoaWesterneraboutpigsbecause______.A.theyworshippigsbestofallB.theyconsiderpigsasbadanimalsC.theyaren’tusedtotalkingaboutpigsD.theydon'tlikethetopicaboutpigsatall

39.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmovin

六、作文(1題)40.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

2.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

3.A

4.D

5.D

6.D

7.B

8.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

9.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

10.B

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

12.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

14.B

15.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

16.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

17.B

18.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

19.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

21.C解析：inthefirstplace是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“首先”。此句意思是：別人經(jīng)常問(wèn)到的問(wèn)題之一，是當(dāng)初我是如何愛上動(dòng)物的。

22.D

23.Cbeproudof為……自豪;befondof喜歡……;betiredof厭煩……;becarefulof小心……。從后文中所列舉的商店購(gòu)物的不利之處可知，應(yīng)選C。

24.B解析：gotodosth表示“要做某事”。

25.A你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?

26.A

27.C解析：aswealldid“像我們都做的那樣”。

28.D解析：選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)為acoupleof，“一對(duì)”；選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)為apairof，“一對(duì)”；選項(xiàng)C應(yīng)為agroupof，“一群”；只有選項(xiàng)D可存在，dozensof“數(shù)十的”。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有hundredsof“數(shù)百的”，thousandsof“數(shù)千的”。

29.B解析：B選項(xiàng)regular的意思是“一般的，普通的，正常的”。該句意思是：該校所授課程與正規(guī)學(xué)校相同。

30.D解析：本題測(cè)試上下文理解。sign和上文中的outwardmanifestation在意思上是一致的。

31.A18．答案為A。富蘭克林在年輕的時(shí)候就著手學(xué)習(xí)天文。setabout“開始，著手”，接名詞或動(dòng)名詞；setout“出發(fā)”；setoff“動(dòng)身，爆炸”；setup“建立”。

32.B

33.Bthat替代的是不可數(shù)名詞salary。

34.B對(duì)含有賓語(yǔ)從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問(wèn)時(shí)，如主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I，we，則反義疑問(wèn)句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞形式。

35.A從時(shí)態(tài)上判斷，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，說(shuō)明一種常見的現(xiàn)象，完整的條件狀語(yǔ)從句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged，在沒有適當(dāng)可選擇的從句的情況下，可考慮其省略形式。

36.我們必須充分利用我們必須充分利用

37.此外此外

38.B31．答案為B

根據(jù)第二段ApigintheWestisseenasadirty，lazy，andfa