高考英語七選五課件

Welcometoourschool!Welcometoourschool!1354colorshapestructure2ACEDBStepI：LeadinAsyoucansee,ifyoufindsomeconcreteclues,itiseasiertodealwithproblems.Clues:1354colorshapestructure2ACEDBS題型解讀：試題模式：給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，對應(yīng)有七個(gè)選項(xiàng)，要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處?？疾橹攸c(diǎn)：主要考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。（考試說明）

Tohavebetterresults,wemustlearntofindsomeconcreteclues(線索)foreachchoice.題型解讀：試題模式：給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，對應(yīng)有七個(gè)選三種關(guān)聯(lián)秒殺——

七選五Thebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.

三種關(guān)聯(lián)秒殺——

七選五Thebestpreparat1-1、________________…Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions.71.Myfirstreactionwastoanswerdefensively.…B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.D.Thereweremanydifficultquestions.詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)細(xì)節(jié)類題型語義關(guān)聯(lián)1-1、________________…D1-2、__________________

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend71.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)--反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)

細(xì)節(jié)類題型But復(fù)現(xiàn)是保證文章前后銜接而經(jīng)常使用的一種寫作手段，復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式主要是指主要是指同詞（同源詞）復(fù)現(xiàn)、同（近）義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。語義關(guān)聯(lián)1-2、__________________

ThereParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.71soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.D.Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.2-1_____________________詞匯同現(xiàn)（同一詞匯范疇)細(xì)節(jié)類題型同一詞匯搭配范疇或者某一領(lǐng)域的詞匯（意思相近）在文章中同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，你可以在選項(xiàng)中找到與此詞匯最接近的詞，從而達(dá)到做題快而準(zhǔn)。語義關(guān)聯(lián)ParentsshouldhelptheirchilRidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:InLondon,commuters(乘車上下班的人)don’tlookateachother.__71__.Thatisnotrudeness----peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.A.ModernLondonerarefancyvictimsD.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatallthetime.2-2_______________意義同現(xiàn)法細(xì)節(jié)類題型雖用不同的詞但表達(dá)相同的意思。即作者在文章上下文不同的位置對同一個(gè)概念進(jìn)行重復(fù)描述，從而使得同樣的意思在文章中不同的地方重復(fù)出現(xiàn)。語義關(guān)聯(lián)RidingaLondonsubway,aperTrytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchas“parentorotherrelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.___________代詞線索細(xì)節(jié)類題型名詞、代詞單復(fù)數(shù)上呼應(yīng)關(guān)系語法關(guān)聯(lián)Trytakingthesefoursteps.t

________Thetermitselfcamefromthatthefactthedancesweremadeinthestreets.Therearen’tanyrulesto“streetdance”andfreestyleisemphasized.It’shardtodefine,butitisbasicallyfreelyexpressingmusicwithone’sbody.A.Streetdancewasfirstformedinthe20thcentury.B.Streetdanceisoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdoorsport.C.BattleoftheYear,FreestyleSessionandJustDebutareallbreakdancingcompetition.D.There

are

many

different

schools

of

street

dance.wasisare

are時(shí)態(tài)線索相鄰句子時(shí)態(tài)往往一樣語法關(guān)聯(lián)細(xì)節(jié)類題型

________Thetermitselfcame

_______

UniversitiesinBritainareamagnetforoverseasstudents.Therearecurrentlyover200000fromoutsideBritainstudyingatBritishuniversities.ThelargestsinglegroupisChinesestudents.Therearecurrently50000intheUK.UniversitiesintheUKItisverysimpletobecomeaninternationalstudentintheUKScholarshipsinUniversities

標(biāo)題主旨類題型-標(biāo)題短小精悍，簡潔概括全文，大寫。結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)_____TherearemanythingsthatparentsandteacherscandotohelpchildrendeveloplovefornatureStartyoungIfyoulovenatureyourself,itisveryeasyto……2___Agreatwaytohelpchildrenconnectthemwithnatureistogetthemtohelpinthegarden.thiswillbringthemtouch…..TakethemintothewildMaketripstothewildwithyourchildrenregularly……A.LetthemtohelpinthegardenB.Astheygrowolder,teachchildrentovaluenature.C.Maketripstothewildwithyourchildrenregularly.

Teachingyourkidstolovenature主旨類題型-標(biāo)題祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)Therearemanythings

_______Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whethergoodornothabitsare,theyareeasytogetridof.

段首主旨類題型-段落大意概括文段：認(rèn)真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找同義詞或其他相關(guān)的詞，推斷出主題句。結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)_______Whenapersondoes

Notallpastpredictionshavebeenprovedwrong.______.Somegreatthinkerspredictedthearrivalofthecreditcard,thefaxmachineandeventheInternet----yearsbeforetheyhappened.PredictionsoftheFutureAfewofthemhavebeensurprisinglyaccurate.C.Ithasn’tappearyet.

段中主旨類題型-段落大意承上啟下：根據(jù)空格前后的句子意思、備選選項(xiàng)的句子意思以及句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系來確定答案結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)Notallpastpredictionsh

NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildren’seducationmorethananythingelse.Theyspendalotcoaching(訓(xùn)練)theirchildrenintheirstudies.Someevenhireteachersfortheirchildren.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools.____.Soitseemsasifabettereducationisallthatparentsexpectfortheirchildren.Skillsandknowledgemeanscompetition.Skillsandknowledgedoesn’tmeanall.

段尾主旨類題型-段落大意總結(jié)，承上啟下：注意在選項(xiàng)中查找表示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等的信號詞，如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等詞語，選項(xiàng)中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句。結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)NowadaysinChina,parents抓好主題，分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)1該類文章的結(jié)構(gòu)一般是總—分關(guān)系2關(guān)注文章的大標(biāo)題和段落的小標(biāo)題句首通常是段落的主題句（topicsentence)

尾句通常是總結(jié)句（concludingsentence)

過渡句具有承前啟后的作用（transitional

sentence)抓好主題，分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)1該類文章的結(jié)構(gòu)一般是總—分關(guān)系邏輯關(guān)系線索

（并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系）Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.75Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.and,or,also，neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise,similarly,equally,inthesameway,thatistosay,aswellas,thesame…as,besides,additionally,furthermore,moreover,inadditionto,whatismore

結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)推理類題型邏輯關(guān)系線索（并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系）Thebestwayt

Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffers….(2008寧夏.海南卷）Usewords,notcompletesentences.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.Second時(shí)間、層次關(guān)系afterwards,atfirst,atlast,finally,first,firstly,inthefirstplace,tostartwith，inthemeantime,last,later,next,second,secondly,then,third,thirdly,tobeginwith以及一些具體的時(shí)間結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)推理類題型TakinggoodnotesisatimThereadingstrategiesCatchthemainideaofthewholepassage.Understandthelogicalconnections.Locatetherelated

keywords.Checkyouranswersinthecontext.主旨大意把握好讀懂選項(xiàng)更重要關(guān)鍵信息相匹配核查排除不可少ThereadingstrategiesCatchth前后語義關(guān)聯(lián)；前后語法關(guān)聯(lián)；文章結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)前后語句因含義構(gòu)成的聯(lián)系，叫語義關(guān)聯(lián)前后語句在語法層面構(gòu)成的顯著聯(lián)系，叫語法關(guān)聯(lián)篇章段落間構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系，叫結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)前后語義關(guān)聯(lián)；前后語法關(guān)聯(lián)；文章結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)前后語句因含義構(gòu)成的Thenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?___71___It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.

ThenexttimeyougointoabaQuietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"elevator(電梯)music"becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.___72___B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.QuietbackgroundmusicusedtoIfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?___73___F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefulMusicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.___74___Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.Musicisoftenplayedinpubli___75___Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.___75___Theysayit'sboring策略只是技巧，理解才是關(guān)鍵Supposingyouarethewriter,tryyourbesttocompletetheessayandsolvetheproblem！

Enlargeyourvocabulary!Enjoyreading!!詞匯是基礎(chǔ)策略只是技巧，理解才是關(guān)鍵Supposingyouare1.體會本課切中要害、深入淺出的說理特點(diǎn),學(xué)習(xí)這篇文章的表達(dá)方式,品味本文的語言特點(diǎn)。找出文中典型的語句,歸納其特點(diǎn),嘗試從表達(dá)目的、聽眾的感受角度品評其表達(dá)效果。閱讀時(shí),還要注意思考,理解這篇文章的針對性和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。2.只有懂得舍與得，才不會被利祿牽扯而過度奔波勞累；一個(gè)人只要能夠自得其樂，即使有所失也不會為此不快樂；一個(gè)人只要擁有高深的道德修養(yǎng)，即使沒有官位也能內(nèi)心平靜輕松。3.文本中不斷提到“大自然”，在充滿了詩情畫意的大自然面前，在可愛溫順的小動(dòng)物面前，素芭沒有任何交流的障礙，她甚至能比常人更為輕易地表達(dá)自己。4.作者用了幾乎兩章的篇幅，把素芭放置到比社會環(huán)境溫暖得多的自然環(huán)境中，在這里，素芭不僅是美好的，還有著無言的快樂。側(cè)面的烘托讓素芭的形象更為動(dòng)人。5.反面的襯托同樣是塑造素芭形象的一個(gè)手段。素芭身邊的人們可以用話語交流，他們是一群極為普通的勞作者，包括帕勒達(dá)帕，可是他們對素芭的表現(xiàn)卻顯得極為冷漠和麻木。6.素芭在他們身上看不到關(guān)心，找不到溫暖。在小說的第五章，父母打算用欺騙的手段把素芭嫁到加爾各答，而且“沒有作任何安慰”。7.整個(gè)事件的過程中，素芭只有獨(dú)自流淚傷心，得不到任何關(guān)心，唯一的所謂的好友帕勒達(dá)帕只是專心致志地釣魚，絲毫沒有離愁別緒，反倒是漫不經(jīng)心地證實(shí)了這個(gè)噩耗，給了素芭更大的打擊。8.詩人運(yùn)用浪漫主義的表現(xiàn)手法，熱情地贊頌了云雀在詩人的筆下，云雀是歡樂、光明、美麗的象征。作者運(yùn)用比喻、對比等修辭手法，對云雀加以描繪。9.在中國特色社會主義新時(shí)代，只有堅(jiān)持和加強(qiáng)黨的全面領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，才能真正落實(shí)以人民為中心的發(fā)展思想，建設(shè)現(xiàn)代化經(jīng)濟(jì)體系，健全人民當(dāng)家作主的制度體系，推動(dòng)社會主義文化繁榮興盛，保障和改善民生，加強(qiáng)和創(chuàng)新社會治理，加快生態(tài)文明體制改革，正確認(rèn)識和應(yīng)對復(fù)雜的國際局勢1.體會本課切中要害、深入淺出的說理特點(diǎn),學(xué)習(xí)這篇文章的表達(dá)Welcometoourschool!Welcometoourschool!1354colorshapestructure2ACEDBStepI：LeadinAsyoucansee,ifyoufindsomeconcreteclues,itiseasiertodealwithproblems.Clues:1354colorshapestructure2ACEDBS題型解讀：試題模式：給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，對應(yīng)有七個(gè)選項(xiàng)，要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處。考查重點(diǎn)：主要考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。（考試說明）

Tohavebetterresults,wemustlearntofindsomeconcreteclues(線索)foreachchoice.題型解讀：試題模式：給出一篇缺少5個(gè)句子的文章，對應(yīng)有七個(gè)選三種關(guān)聯(lián)秒殺——

七選五Thebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.

三種關(guān)聯(lián)秒殺——

七選五Thebestpreparat1-1、________________…Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions.71.Myfirstreactionwastoanswerdefensively.…B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.D.Thereweremanydifficultquestions.詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)細(xì)節(jié)類題型語義關(guān)聯(lián)1-1、________________…D1-2、__________________

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend71.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)--反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)

細(xì)節(jié)類題型But復(fù)現(xiàn)是保證文章前后銜接而經(jīng)常使用的一種寫作手段，復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式主要是指主要是指同詞（同源詞）復(fù)現(xiàn)、同（近）義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。語義關(guān)聯(lián)1-2、__________________

ThereParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.71soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.D.Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.2-1_____________________詞匯同現(xiàn)（同一詞匯范疇)細(xì)節(jié)類題型同一詞匯搭配范疇或者某一領(lǐng)域的詞匯（意思相近）在文章中同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，你可以在選項(xiàng)中找到與此詞匯最接近的詞，從而達(dá)到做題快而準(zhǔn)。語義關(guān)聯(lián)ParentsshouldhelptheirchilRidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:InLondon,commuters(乘車上下班的人)don’tlookateachother.__71__.Thatisnotrudeness----peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.A.ModernLondonerarefancyvictimsD.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatallthetime.2-2_______________意義同現(xiàn)法細(xì)節(jié)類題型雖用不同的詞但表達(dá)相同的意思。即作者在文章上下文不同的位置對同一個(gè)概念進(jìn)行重復(fù)描述，從而使得同樣的意思在文章中不同的地方重復(fù)出現(xiàn)。語義關(guān)聯(lián)RidingaLondonsubway,aperTrytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchas“parentorotherrelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.___________代詞線索細(xì)節(jié)類題型名詞、代詞單復(fù)數(shù)上呼應(yīng)關(guān)系語法關(guān)聯(lián)Trytakingthesefoursteps.t

________Thetermitselfcamefromthatthefactthedancesweremadeinthestreets.Therearen’tanyrulesto“streetdance”andfreestyleisemphasized.It’shardtodefine,butitisbasicallyfreelyexpressingmusicwithone’sbody.A.Streetdancewasfirstformedinthe20thcentury.B.Streetdanceisoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdoorsport.C.BattleoftheYear,FreestyleSessionandJustDebutareallbreakdancingcompetition.D.There

are

many

different

schools

of

street

dance.wasisare

are時(shí)態(tài)線索相鄰句子時(shí)態(tài)往往一樣語法關(guān)聯(lián)細(xì)節(jié)類題型

________Thetermitselfcame

_______

UniversitiesinBritainareamagnetforoverseasstudents.Therearecurrentlyover200000fromoutsideBritainstudyingatBritishuniversities.ThelargestsinglegroupisChinesestudents.Therearecurrently50000intheUK.UniversitiesintheUKItisverysimpletobecomeaninternationalstudentintheUKScholarshipsinUniversities

標(biāo)題主旨類題型-標(biāo)題短小精悍，簡潔概括全文，大寫。結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)_____TherearemanythingsthatparentsandteacherscandotohelpchildrendeveloplovefornatureStartyoungIfyoulovenatureyourself,itisveryeasyto……2___Agreatwaytohelpchildrenconnectthemwithnatureistogetthemtohelpinthegarden.thiswillbringthemtouch…..TakethemintothewildMaketripstothewildwithyourchildrenregularly……A.LetthemtohelpinthegardenB.Astheygrowolder,teachchildrentovaluenature.C.Maketripstothewildwithyourchildrenregularly.

Teachingyourkidstolovenature主旨類題型-標(biāo)題祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)Therearemanythings

_______Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whethergoodornothabitsare,theyareeasytogetridof.

段首主旨類題型-段落大意概括文段：認(rèn)真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找同義詞或其他相關(guān)的詞，推斷出主題句。結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)_______Whenapersondoes

Notallpastpredictionshavebeenprovedwrong.______.Somegreatthinkerspredictedthearrivalofthecreditcard,thefaxmachineandeventheInternet----yearsbeforetheyhappened.PredictionsoftheFutureAfewofthemhavebeensurprisinglyaccurate.C.Ithasn’tappearyet.

段中主旨類題型-段落大意承上啟下：根據(jù)空格前后的句子意思、備選選項(xiàng)的句子意思以及句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系來確定答案結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)Notallpastpredictionsh

NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildren’seducationmorethananythingelse.Theyspendalotcoaching(訓(xùn)練)theirchildrenintheirstudies.Someevenhireteachersfortheirchildren.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools.____.Soitseemsasifabettereducationisallthatparentsexpectfortheirchildren.Skillsandknowledgemeanscompetition.Skillsandknowledgedoesn’tmeanall.

段尾主旨類題型-段落大意總結(jié)，承上啟下：注意在選項(xiàng)中查找表示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等的信號詞，如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等詞語，選項(xiàng)中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句。結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)NowadaysinChina,parents抓好主題，分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)1該類文章的結(jié)構(gòu)一般是總—分關(guān)系2關(guān)注文章的大標(biāo)題和段落的小標(biāo)題句首通常是段落的主題句（topicsentence)

尾句通常是總結(jié)句（concludingsentence)

過渡句具有承前啟后的作用（transitional

sentence)抓好主題，分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)1該類文章的結(jié)構(gòu)一般是總—分關(guān)系邏輯關(guān)系線索

（并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系）Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.75Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.and,or,also，neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise,similarly,equally,inthesameway,thatistosay,aswellas,thesame…as,besides,additionally,furthermore,moreover,inadditionto,whatismore

結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)推理類題型邏輯關(guān)系線索（并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系）Thebestwayt

Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffers….(2008寧夏.海南卷）Usewords,notcompletesentences.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.Second時(shí)間、層次關(guān)系afterwards,atfirst,atlast,finally,first,firstly,inthefirstplace,tostartwith，inthemeantime,last,later,next,second,secondly,then,third,thirdly,tobeginwith以及一些具體的時(shí)間結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)推理類題型TakinggoodnotesisatimThereadingstrategiesCatchthemainideaofthewholepassage.Understandthelogicalconnections.Locatetherelated

keywords.Checkyouranswersinthecontext.主旨大意把握好讀懂選項(xiàng)更重要關(guān)鍵信息相匹配核查排除不可少ThereadingstrategiesCatchth前后語義關(guān)聯(lián)；前后語法關(guān)聯(lián)；文章結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)前后語句因含義構(gòu)成的聯(lián)系，叫語義關(guān)聯(lián)前后語句在語法層面構(gòu)成的顯著聯(lián)系，叫語法關(guān)聯(lián)篇章段落間構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系，叫結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)前后語義關(guān)聯(lián)；前后語法關(guān)聯(lián)；文章結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)前后語句因含義構(gòu)成的Thenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?___71___It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.

ThenexttimeyougointoabaQuietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"elevator(電梯)music"becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheaftern