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\o"大學(xué)英語2復(fù)習(xí)資料"大學(xué)英語2復(fù)習(xí)資料單詞或短語英漢互譯1.將下列詞語譯成中文(1)economist(2)goods(3)profit(4)consumer(5)Interest經(jīng)濟學(xué)家;2.商品;3.利潤;4.消費者5.利息(6)charge(7)affect(8)industrious(9)package(10)machinery6.收費7.影響8.勤勞的9.包裝10.機械(11)concern(12)furniture(13)strong-willed(14)snowstorm11.關(guān)心12.家具13.意志堅強14.暴風(fēng)雪(15)cosmetics15.化妝品2.將下列詞語譯成英文(16)投資(17)需求(18)炊具(19)市場(20)制造商16.investment17.demand18.cooker19.Market20.manufacturer(21)破壞(22)受益(23)超過(24)進口(25)資源21.spoil22.Benefit23.Exceed24.Import25.resource(26)條形碼(27)結(jié)賬(28)以防萬一26.universalproductcode27.checkout28.Incase(29)氣候(30)免費29.climate30.Free單項選擇題1.Apparently,itwasn'tanaccident.Someonemusthavedoneiton(B).A.intentionB.determinationC.purposeD.reason2.Theyoungdoctorcouldnotsleepatnight,theworseningconditionofapatient(A)him.A.disturbingB.disturbedC.beingdisturbedD.todisturb3.(D)Americanshavedifferentviewsonmanyissues,theytendtoagreeononesubject:taxesaretoohigh.A.DespiteB.InspiteofC.BecauseD.Although4.Theselittlethingsaren'timportant(B)themselves,butputtogether,theycancausetroubles.A.byB.inC.forD.at5.Iftherewereanyinhabitantsofthemoon,theywouldseeourearthreflectingthelightofthesun,againlikeahugemirror(C)inthesky.
A.hangB.hangedC.hungD.hangs6.Whenwecallaword“l(fā)earned,”wedonotmeanthatitisusedbylearnedpersonsalone,(C)simplythatitspresenceintheEnglishvocabularyisduetobooksandthecultivationofliteratureratherthantotheactualneedsofordinaryconversation.A.soB.sinceC.butD.for
7.(A)isacceptedastrueoftenisrelatively,andnotabsolutely,true.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It
8.I(D)awakeforabouttwohourslastnight.
A.lieB.liedC.laidD.lay
9.Intheory,everypersonwillhave(B)toanunlimitedamountofinformationwiththedevelopmentoftelecommunicationsatellites.
A.entryB.accessC.entranceD.opening
10.ItisinIran(A)thefamilymembersareinvolvedintheweddingpreparations.
A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.fromwhich
11.Thesatellitealsodemonstratedhowitcouldprovidehelptopeoplelivinginisolatedareaswhere(A)isdifficult.
A.transportationB.instructionC.applicationD.compensation
12.Aswehavebeenverybusyrecently,wegotothetheatreonly(D).
A.absolutelyB.frequentlyC.ContinuallyD.occasionally
13.Wecancometothe(C)thatthemorewepractice,themoreskillfulwewillbe.
A.traditionB.generationC.conclusionD.fact14.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,lastnight(C).A.itmustberainingB.itmustrainC.itmusthaverainedD.itmusthavebeenrained15.Afewyearslater,Ifoundmyhometowncompletely(A).A.changedB.changingC.tobechangedD.tochange16.Thisnovelisworthyof(D).A.readingB.readC.havingreadD.beingread17.Itisverykind(C)seeme.A.fromyoutoB.asC.asifD.likethat18.Itlooks(C)it‘sgoingtorain.A.thatB.asC.asifD.likethat19.Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto(A)it.A.liftB.reachC.riseD.touch20.Theylives(B)theothersideoftheroad.A.inB.onC.forD.by21.ShecanspeakJapanesebetterthan(C)else.A.theoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.another22.Thislessonis(D)thanthelastone.A.moreeasierB.moreeasyC.veryeasierD.mucheasier23.Today‘sweatherisn’tascoldasitwasyesterday,(B)?A.wasn’tB.isitC.wasitD.isn’tit24.Thisbookisforstudents(D)nativelanguageisnotEnglish.A.ofwhomB.thatC.whichD.whose25.Thesportsmeethasbeen(A)tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putasideC.putupD.putdown26.Eitheryouortheheadmaster(D)theprizeforthesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.A.ishandinginB.aretohandoutC.arehandinginD.istohandout27.Theteacherandwriter(B)askedtomakeaspeechatthemeeting.A.isB.wasC.areD.were28.Four-fifthsoftheworkershere(C)workers.A.iswomanB.arewomanC.arewomenD.iswomen29.Therestofthefood(D)intherefrigerator.A.istokeepB.aretobekeptC.aretokeepD.istobekept30.Thisroomismuchtoohot;it’slikea(D).A.fantasyB.fossilC.fashionD.furnace31.,Icouldn'tgetajobinthiscompany (B)A.TryasImight B.AsImighttryC.TrythoughImight D.Imighttry32.Contrarypopularbelief,moderateexerciseactuallydecreasesyourappetite(D)A.on B.atC.against D.to33.Whensheworkedwiththegovernment,shethedifficulttaskofmonitoringelections(D)A.overworked B.overtookC.underwent D.undertook34.Ihopeyouwillbehigherspiritswhenwemeetnexttime (D)A.to B.onC.of D.in35.I'mwonderingwhyhehasn'tturnedatthemeeting(B)A.down B.upC.out D.over36.Itisawell-knownfactapersonwillmoveinacirclewhenhecannotusehiseyestocontrolhisdirection (A)A.that B.ifC.when D.whether37.,Marywentoutwithdelight (B)A.Withherhomeworkdoing B.WithherhomeworkdoneC.Herhomeworkwasdone D.Doneherhomework38.thestorm,wehavetopostponetheflight (A)A.Owingto B.ThankstoC.Because D.As39.Tom'sfatherhomeuntilyesterday(D)A.doesn'twrite B.don'twritetoC.didn'twriteto D.didn'twrite
40.Areyousureyoudon'thaveadvicetogiveme?Ireallyneed(D)A.any;any B.some;anyC.any;some D.any;some改錯下列句子中有A,B,C,D四個劃底線部分,其中有一個是錯誤的,選出錯誤部分的字母,無需改正錯誤:1.Myparentswantedmakeascientistofme.ABCD2.Hehasabadhabitofinterruptingotherswhentheyarespeak.ABCD3.Theroomisbeingalittlesmall;inadditionitissohot.ABCD4.IwishIhadknowheraddressyesterday.ABCD5.Theharderhestudies,thegreaterprogresseshe’llmake.ABCD參考答案:1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insuremeanstoprotect_1_alossofmoney.Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_2_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices.But,thereisnowaytoknow_3_whowillsufferacrisis(危機)suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident.Suchcrisesusually_4_greatexpense.Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_5_theexpenses.Insuranceisasystem_6_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Aninsurancepolicy_7_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_8_hospital,motor-carandfire.Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekind.Insuranceissomething_9_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_10_need.1.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with2.A.suchasB.forexampleC.thatD.thesameas3.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier4.A.resultfromB.makeC.takeD.resultin5.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull6.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where7.A.saidB.agreeC.makesureD.states8.A.includeB.includingC.aswellasD.also9.A.whichB.thatC.asD.Like10.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often參考答案:1-5.CADCA6-10.BDBBDWhydosomenationsremainsomuchpoorerthanothers?
Inanewstudy,economistEliBermanofBostonUniversity(1)___B___thatpartoftheanswerliesinthenatrueoftechnologicalchange.(2)___C__theearly1960s,henotes,asmallgroupofnationshasmadeimpressiveprogress.Butonaverage,inthe(3)___A___worldpercapitaincomeshavegrown(4)___D___fasterthanthoseinadvancednations,whichmeansthegapbetweenthetwohascontinuedto(5)___B___inabsoluteterms.
Bermanpointsoutthattechnologicalprogressinrecentdecadeshasnotably(6)__C___onmoreeducatedworkforces(7)___D___highlevelsofphysicalcaptial.CitingsubstantialresearchintheU.S.and(18)___B___,attributingthewideningwagegapbetweenpoorly-educatedandwell-educatedworkerstothe(9)___C___demandforskilledlaborgeneratedbynewtechnology,Bermantheorizedthatnationswithhighlevelsofskilledworkersshouldgrowfasterthan(10)___A___withlowerlevelofsuchresources.(1)A.proposes
B.suggests
C.guarantees
D.complains(2)A.Upto
B.During
C.Since
D.Intimesof(3)A.developing
B.developed
C.developable
D.developmental(4)A.not
B.much
C.less
D.no(5)A.lengthen
B.broaden
C.deepen
D.heighten(6)A.focused
B.caught
C.depended
D.held(7)A.combiningwith
B.sufferingfrom
C.subjectedto
D.equippedwith(8)A.anywhere
B.elsewhere
C.somewhere
D.wherever(9)A.grown
B.grown-up
C.growing
D.growing-up(10)A.those
B.that
C.some
D.any從所給詞匯中為每空選一個適當?shù)脑~。有必要時,改變其形式。mediuminthiswaymadefromcarryaroundknownascivilizationcontainextramadeofinaccurateshowaroundalthoughstandfornecessaryPrimitivemanlearnedthathecouldhavemoreofthegoodthingsoflifebytradingwithothermen.Forexample,hecouldexchangea(n)(1)__extra____animalskinforfood,aspearorsomethingelse.Withthecomingof(2)__civilization____manbegantousegrain,oliveoilandcattleasbarteritems.Buttradingwithgoodswas(13)___inaccurate___andburdensome,itwasnecessaryto(4)__carryaround____aloadofhayonyourbacktoexchangeforadozenbushelsofwheat.Inabout700B.C.AmaninAsiaMinor(5)knownastheLydiansdecidedthatgold,silverandothermetalsshould(6)___standfor___thevalueofgoods.Theyinventedaroughcoincalledthe“stater”,whichwas(7)__madefor____goldandsilver.Acertainnumberof“staters”couldbeusedtobuyabagofsalt,atool,orclothing.(8)__inthisway____theoldcustomofbarterwasgraduallyreplacedbytheuseofmoney,(9)__although____someprimitivepeoplestillusegoodsas(10)__medium____ofexchange.閱讀理解Passage1OneofthegreatestproblemsforthosesettlersinNebraskainthelastquarterofthepreviouscenturywasfuel.Littleofthestatewasforestedwhenthefirstsettlersarrivedanditisprobablethatby1880,onlyaboutone-thirdoftheoriginallyforestedarearemained,downtoamere1percentofthestate’s77,000squaremiles.Withwoodandcoaloutofthequestion,andwithfuelneededyear-roundforcooking,andduringtheharshwintermonthsforheating,somesolutionhadtobefound.Somewhatimprobably,thebuffaloprovidedtheanswer.Buffalochips(干糞塊)werefoundtoburnevenly,hotly,andleanly,withlittlesmokeandinterestingly,noodor,Soon,collectingthembecameawayoflifeforthesettlers’childrenwhowouldpickthemupontheirwaytoandfromschool,ortakepartincompetitionsdesignedtocounteracttheirnaturalreluctance.Evenayoungman,seekingtoimpressthegirlhewantedtomarry,wouldarrivewithalargebagofchipsratherthanwithaboxofcandyorabunchofflowers.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?____A___A.ThesolutiontotheNebraskasettlers’fuelproblem.B.LifeinNebraskainthelatenineteenthcentury.C.TheimportanceoftheAmericanbuffalo.D.DeforestationinNebraskainthelatenineteenthcentury.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?____B___A.Nebraskawasnotadensely-forestedstateevenbeforethesettlersarrived.B.Thechildrenenjoyedcollectingthebuffalochips.C.Thechildrenspentalotoftimecollectingthechips.D.Buffalochipsweresatisfactoryasafuel.3.Thepassageimpliesthatbuffalochipswereneeded____B___.A.ingreateramountsinsummerB.ingreateramountsinwinterC.onlyinsummerD.onlyinwinter4.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthornotexpresssurpriseat?____A___A.Thechildrenneededcompetitionstothem.B.Thebuffalochipsgaveoffnosmell.C.Buffalochipsweretheanswertothesettlers’fuelproblem.D.Youngmentookbagsofbuffalochipstotheirgirlfriends.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?____B___A.EarlySettlersB.OneUseoftheBuffaloChipsC.Nebraska’sProblemsD.HowYoungMenExpressTheirLoveforGirlsPassage2Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts;theyrelyondepositors(儲戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrsVaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellers’windows,Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.MrsVaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.6.Abankrunhappenswhen____B___.A.abankisclosedforoneormoredaysB.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetimeC.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetimeD.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank7.ThetellersinMrs.Vaught’sbankweretoldto____B___.A.explainwhytheycouldnotpayoutallaccountsB.payoutaccountsasrequestedC.makethedepositorsbelievethatthebankwasstandD.payoutmoneyasslowlyaspossible8.Themaincauseofabankrunis____B___.A.lossofconfidenceB.lackofmoneyC.crowdsofpeopleD.inexperiencedtellers9.Whichofth
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