2023年廣東省云浮市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年廣東省云浮市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、完型填空(15題)21.(68)

A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Although

22.(44)

A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy

23.(50)

A.byB.fromC.inD.against

24.(59)

A.andB.whenC.butD.then

25.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(題目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeyes.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe【21】ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville【22】allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat【23】spaghetti,forsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來的)treatin【24】days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and【25】ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobegoodatit.Whatlaughing【26】wehadaboutthesociallyrespectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.【27】,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto【28】itdownsimplyformyown【29】,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.Asforhim,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.

WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno【30】lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbuttohandinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe【31】papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."

Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout【32】tothewholeclass.【33】laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow【34】,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,formywordshadthepowertomakepeople【35】.

(41)

A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience

26.(45)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

27.________查看材料

A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

28.(48)

A.atB.inC.fromD.down

29.40.()A.A.tobeB.asifC.asD.like

30.(74)

A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyoneD.one

31.(41)

A.fromB.inC.withD.for

32.(63)

A.lightB.heavyC.noD.good

33.24.______A.almostB.hardlyC.possiblyD.scarcely

34.【C11】

A.howB.whereC.whatD.who

35.(47)

A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.

A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make

37.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

38.Itisnotuse________.

A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem

B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem

C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem

D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem

39.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

40.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

42.Little______thattheirplanhasbeendiscovered.

A.theysuspect

B.dotheysuspect

C.theysuspected

D.didtheysuspect

43.Thestormdelayed______YokohamaHarbor.

A.theshiptoleave

B.theship'sleaving

C.theleavingship

D.toleavetheship

44.Youshouldobservecarefullyhowtheaudience______hisspeech.

A.reachtoB.refertoC.reacttoD.relateto

45.Insolvingthedifficulties,whatreally______isourcourageandspirit.

A.sensesB.requiresC.needsD.counts

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

47.

Accordingtotheauthor,itishardtoimagineaworkablesocietywithout______.

A.arecognizedauthorityB.enoughmoneyC.examplesD.changes

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

5.A

6.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

8.D

9.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

11.C

12.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

13.C

14.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

15.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

16.A

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

18.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

19.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

20.B

21.B解析：邏輯關(guān)系判斷。根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)表轉(zhuǎn)折，因此B正確。A仍然，不過；C況且，并且；D盡管，雖然。

22.D

23.C解析：本句中的mistaken作表語，意為“弄錯(cuò)”，this指代前文“登山不是一種團(tuán)隊(duì)游戲”，表示“在……方面”概念時(shí)要用介詞in。

24.C解析：在這前半句語中說到“這個(gè)國(guó)家發(fā)展緩慢”，后面又提到它“資源豐富”，存在著一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，只有C適合。

25.A解析：bringback與memory搭配使用表示“(某事)喚起對(duì)……的回憶”。B選項(xiàng)thought意思是“想法”，C選項(xiàng)knowledge意思是“知識(shí)”，D選項(xiàng)experience意思足“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，都不與bringback搭配使用。

26.D解析：如果有機(jī)會(huì)，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

27.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)上句“充分的睡眠使人松弛”可知，本句意思為“準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)付一天的工作”，用aday’s，而A項(xiàng)“困難的”；B項(xiàng)“他自己的”；D項(xiàng)“好的”，都不符合句意。

28.B

29.D本題為詞組搭配題。look常和like相連，意為“看上去像……一樣”。這里指照片上是一位婦女和一位大約十二歲的小姑娘，小姑娘看上去像是這位婦女的女兒。

30.A解析：?jiǎn)卧~辨析。從結(jié)構(gòu)上說，A、B、C都可以。如：Canyouasksomeoneelse(=adifferentperson)tohelpyou?I'mreallybusy．你可以叫別人幫你嗎?我真的很忙。Ofcourse，everyoneelsethoughtitwaswonderful!當(dāng)然，其他的人都認(rèn)為這很棒!Anyoneelsewhoisinterestedingoingonthetripshouldseemeattheendof

31.B解析：bedifferentinsomething“在某方面不同”，是固定搭配。

32.D解析：常識(shí)判斷。找工作當(dāng)然要找好工作了。本句的意思是“她們想要好的工作”。只有D項(xiàng)符合文意。

33.B

34.D此處問“當(dāng)一個(gè)緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí)，我們將召喚誰”，選疑問代詞who。

35.A解析：另一方面，有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。

36.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“現(xiàn)在沒有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思，可做后置定語，例如：shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”，用在復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思，用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動(dòng)詞原形，“制作、使成為”之意，在此句中不能做定語。所以應(yīng)選A

37.A

38.C本題測(cè)試的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。當(dāng)動(dòng)名詞短語作主語時(shí)常用it作形式主語，例如：It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是：“買書卻不讀是沒有益處的?！?/p>

39.D

40.A

41.C

42.B解析：有否定意義的詞起始的句子要倒裝。l