-新人教 新課標高三英語上冊第4單元 Grammar 原創(chuàng)-新人教

Ex.1.Theycanbe__threelargegroups.2.Shewas___onofthegreatestscientistsofourtimes.A.ClassifiedintoClassifiedasClassifiedtobeclassifiedAB3.Thetime___themeetingwas2pm.A.wasappointedtoB.appointedtoC.appointedforD.appointingforC4.Snow___adepthoffivefeet.increasedtoaccumulatedtoaccumulatedbyB5.Policewillbe___trouble-makersattoday’smatch.lookoutforlookingoutforlookoutatlookingoutatA6.Iknownothingabouttheproject.Canyouexplainittome___?7.Canyougivemea___explanation?indetailindetailsdetaileddetailAC8.Becauseofhisgoodwork,John_____ahighclass.A.waspromotedtoB.promotedintoC.waspromotedfromD.waspromotingtoAhaveanappetitefor

9.此時此刻她無心閑聊。Atthemomentshehadnoappetiteforgossip.10.他正忙著準備入學考試。beinvolvedinHeisinvolvedinpreparingfortheentranceexam=bebusydoing/beengagedin從事，忙于……involvesb./sth.in(doing)sth.使某人/物參與……Don’tinvolvemeinsolvingyourproblems.11.她陷入絕望之中。Sheabandonedherselftodespair.(與oneself連用)使放縱;使聽任[(+to)]Grammar---object

賓語直接賓語：表動作的承受者間接賓語：表動作是對誰或為誰做的Heaskedmeaquestion.可充當賓語的有名詞或代詞數(shù)詞動詞不定式動名詞或動名詞的復合結構賓語從句名詞或代詞

Heboughtabook.Hetold

ittomeintheclassroom.數(shù)詞Twoplustwomakesfour.動詞不定式Hewantedtohaveaholiday.動名詞Noonelikesbeinglaughedat.動名詞的復合結構Heapologizedfor___toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.Hisbeingnotablehisnottobeablehisnotbeingablehenotbeingablec在動名詞前加表示人的名詞，名詞所有格，人稱代詞，或物主代詞，表示動名詞動作的發(fā)出者賓語從句

that引導：Hesaid(that)hewasright.

若謂語動詞后帶有兩個或兩個以上以that引導的賓語從句，除第一個that外，其余均不能省略。

whether或if引導，表“是否，能否”Thisdependson_______heisinterested.whether介詞后的賓語從句用whether引導

whether….ornotwhetherornot連接代詞和連接副詞引導連接代詞：who，whom，whose，what，which連接副詞：when，where，how，whyHeaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.Idon’tknowwhyhedidn’tcome.賓語從句一律用陳述語序英語中某些及物動詞后習慣跟動名詞作賓語避免錯過avoid,miss延期完成postpone,finish建議練習suggest,practice承認冒險admit,risk否定妒忌deny,envy禁不住喜歡想象can’thelp,enjoy,imagine請原諒逃避excuse,escape介意保持忍受mind,keep,stand有些動詞只能跟不定式作賓語

afford,agree,askdecide,demandexpectfailhelp,hopemangeofferplan,prepare,pretend,promiserefuse,seemwishMultiplechoice:1.----Whatdoyouthinkofthematter?-----Don’tyourememberIhavealready____thatitwastroublesome?A.madeitclearB.madeclearC.tookitforgrantedD.madesure2.Peterwasfrustrated.Iwonder_____him.A.whatwasthematterwithB.whatthematterwaswithC.whathadhappenedtoD.whathasoccurred

3.-----Whatdoyouthinkupsethimsomuch?------___________.A.Becausehefailedintheexam.B.HisfailingintheexamC.ForhefailedintheexamD.Himfailingintheexam4.----Howmanystudentspassedthemathstest?-----_______,foritwastoomuchforthem.A.NobodyB.AfewC.NoneD.Noone

A5.Afterthesummervacation,theprofessor,togetherwithhisfellowteachers,____thescientificexperimentA.getsdowntoB.getdowntoC.goesdownD.godown6.Itisnotrighttogiveachild______heorsheasksfor.A.whatB.whateverC.thatD.nomatterwhat7.Ineverdoubt______hewasdedicatedtoourfirm.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what8.Idon’tknowwhenhe_______atthedestination.Whenhe_____,pleasekeepmeinformed.A.willarrive,willarriveB.arrives,arrivesC.willarrive,arrivesD.arrives,willarriveA9.Mygod,hereyouare!Wewerelookingforyoueverywhere.Iregret______youthatyourelderbrotherisinhospitalnow.A.totellB.tellingC.havingto