Unit6 Using language 同步一練 外研版(2019)高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)

第10頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）Unit6AtonewithnaturesectionBUsinglanguage一、完成句子1.Thereasonwhyexerciseissoimportantis(它決定)howhealthyyouare.

2.(有許多瀑布)onthemountain.

3.Thatshipandallhandsonboardwerelost(在礁石上).

4.Iheardthatsometoursactuallygodown(進(jìn)入峽谷).

5.Weshould(保護(hù)盆地)asforwaterlevelsandwaterquality.

6.Theshipmadeherway(穿過(guò)海峽).

7.Thisoldbuildingshould(被保留)fromgenerationtogeneration.

8.Let’swaitforthenextbusifit(太擠).

9.Theschool(他曾經(jīng)讀過(guò)書(shū)的)isveryfamous.

10.Thisistheboy(跟我一起打過(guò)籃球的)yesterday.

二、閱讀理解ALocatedinthenortheastofGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegioninsouthChina,GuilinisconsideredtobethepearlofChina’sthrivingtouristindustryonaccountofthenaturalbeautyandhistorictreasures.Coveringanareaofabout27,800squarekilometres(10,734squaremiles),thecityisrathercompactwhencomparedwithothermajortraveldestinationsinthecountry.Theeye-catchinglandscapeinwhichthecityissituatedhasakindofmagicthatisallitsown.Thestrangelyshapedhillstogetherwithclearwatersandwonderfulcavesmakethecitysuchanappealingdestination.Itisanimportantculturalcitywithahistoryofmorethan2,000years,andhasbeenservedasthepolitical,economicandculturalcentreofGuangxisincetheNorthernSongDynasty(960-1127).Itsbreathtakingsceneryhasattractedmanyfamouspoetsandartistsforthousandsofyears.ArtistsareabletofindinspirationfromtheKarstmountainsandtheunmatchedbeautyoftheLiRiver.TodayYangshuo’snightlifehassprunguptokeeppacewithcontemporaryChina.YoucanstillcatchaglimpseofGuilin’syesteryearinthecountrysidewhereithasbeenandcontinuestobehometomanyethnicminoritygroups.Everycorneryoulookispicturepostcardsperfect!Itistrulyimpossibletotakeabadphoto.Thereisanancientsayinghere—“Eastorwest,Guilinsceneryisthebest”.TheformerUSpresidentBillClintonvisitedGuilinin1998.Hesaid,“IheardofthenameofLijiangRiverlongago.TodayIvisitLijiangRiver.ItismorevividandgenuinethanwhatIthoughtbefore.NowhereislikeGuilin.ItmakesmethinkofthetraditionalChinesepaintings.”1.Whatistheevidencethatbestsupports“thepearlofChina’sthrivingtouristindustry”?A.Thenaturalbeautyandhistorictreasures.B.Theeye-catchingcavesandmagicpeople.C.Theclearhillsandstrangelyshapedwaters.D.Thelonghistoryandfamouspoetsandartists.2.HowlonghasGuilinbeenthepoliticalcentreofGuangxi?A.1127years. B.1059years.C.1998years. D.2000years.3.WhyisBillClintonmentionedinthetext?A.ToindicateGuilinishometoethnicminoritygroups.B.ToshowGuilinisseparatedfromoutsideworld.C.TosupportGuilin’slandscapeisthebest.D.Totellreadersheisaformerpresident.BWhetheryouhaveapieceoflandorafewpotsonabalcony,plantafamilygarden:You’llalllivemorehealthily!Gardeningisaneasyactivitytoshareandyou’llharvestbenefitsalongwithyourfreshvegetables,colourfulflowersandaromaticherbs.Evenbetter,youdon’thavetowaitforyourplantstobloomtoseethosebenefits.Whenparentsandkidsworktogethertoplantandcareforagarden,theycanallenjoythesebenefits.PhysicalactivityGardeningandyardworkaremildexercise,whichweallneedeveryday(foratleast30minutes).Whiletendingyourfamilygardendoesn’trequiretheintenseactivityof,say,runningorjumping,it’sstillbeneficialtoyourbody.Foronething,researchshowsthatonceyoustartgardening,youusuallycontinueformorethan30minutes.Andgardeningcombinesdelicateskillstrengtheningandstretching.Lowerstress,bettermoodGardeningisexcellentstressreliefforgoodreasons:enjoyingfreshairandsunlight,performanceofrelaxingtasksandevencontactwithharmlessbacteriainthesoilthathelpreleaseserotonin(血清素)inthebrain.OutdoortimeChildrenpreferspendingalotoftimeindoors,whichcannegativelyaffecttheirbehaviourandhealth.Afamilygardengetsthemoutsideenjoyingandexperiencingthenaturalworld.4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofgardening?A.Toostrongwork.B.Properexercise.C.Timewaste.D.Specialskillsrequired.5.Whatfailstobethereasonsforgardeningtohelpfightstress?A.Keepingone’sbrainfit.B.Enjoyingfreshair.C.Gettingfarmingexperience.D.Performingsimpleandeasyacts.6.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Thosewhohaveplantsonabalconydon’tneedagarden.B.Somebacteriahelptobuildupone’sbrain.C.Gardeninghelpstodrivecars.D.Badbehaviourresultsfromstayingindoorstoolong.三、概要寫(xiě)作閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Francehasbecomethefirstcountrytobansupermarketsfromthrowingawayunsoldfood.Thenewlaw,whichwaspassed,requiressupermarketstodonateunsoldfoodtocharitiesandfoodbanks.Ifsupermarketsdonotobeythelaw,theywillfacea$4,000fine.Eachyear,Francethrowsawayabout7milliontonsoffood.Thatisone-fifthoftheamountoffoodboughteachyear.Alongwithindividualconsumers,restaurantsandstoresaddtothefoodwaste.OtherEuropeancountriesarealsomakingeffortstoreducefoodwaste.InDenmark,anew“waste”supermarkethasopened,wherecustomerscanbuyleftoverfoodatcheaperprices.ArashDerambarshisamunicipalcouncilor(市議員)inParis.Hestartedapetition(請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū))totheFrenchParliamenttoadoptthesupermarketfoodwastelaw.“Thesituationisverysimple,”hesaid.“Ontheonehand,wehavesupermarketsthatthrowawaykilosofunsoldfoodeveryday.Ontheother,wehavemillionsofpoorpeopleinFrance.”DerambarshpublishedabookcalledManifestoAgainstWaste.Inthebook,hewroteabouthisexperienceasapoorstudentbarelyabletopayforrent.“Iwashungryandashamedofadmittingit.Iwantedtoturnitintoapositiveexperiencesootherswouldnotendupinthissituation.”DerambarshisnowcampaigningfortheEuropeanUniontoadoptsimilarsupermarketwastelaws.HeisurgingtheUnitedStatesandothercountriestoadoptsuchmeasures,too.Somepeoplewelcomedthenewlaw.LouiseSaint-Germainispresidentofasmallnon-governmentalorganisation.Shesaidtheincreaseindonationwillallowhergroupto“feedmorepeopleandprovideamorediversifiedfoodbasket”.Butothersareworriedthelawwillleadtomoredonationsthantheycanhandle.AlineChassagnotmanagesaSalvationArmystore.“Wesimplydon’thavethetechnicalandlogistical(后勤的)abilitytohandoutmorefoodtomore