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2021-2022學年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(25題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
24.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
二、完型填空(20題)26.(63)
A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof
27.(47)
A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered
28.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe
(21)
ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.
Whyareuniformsso
(22)
inthe
UnitedStates?Amongthearguments
(23)
uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore
(24)
thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect
(25)
qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.
Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform
(26)
toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin
(27)
clothes.Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.
They
(28)
onlaundrybills.Uniformsalsogive
(29)
tosomepracticalproblems.
Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis
(30)
thanthecostofcivilianclothes.
Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.21.A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth
29.27.()A.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.scrambled
30.(82)
A.inadvanceB.beforeC.earlierD.ago
31.(66)
A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.alone
32.(68)
A.explainsB.meansC.emphasizesD.conveys
33.(62)
A.lifeB.liveC.aliveD.lively
34.(48)
A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.between
35.【C3】
A.variousB.kindC.twoD.four
36.46
A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.revard
37.(49)
A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest
38.(46)
A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often
39.
【C13】
A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying
40.(50)
A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited
41.(54)
A.birthB.riseC.wayD.up
42.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete
43.81
A.fewB.smallC.onlyD.large
44.Theaimofaletterofapplication(求職信)istohelpyouto"sell"yourself.Itshouldstate【21】thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave【22】.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout【23】outanynecessaryfacts.Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepin【24】thatthethingsapossibleemployerismost【25】towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications(條件),yourachievements(成績)andyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.【26】thefirstfewsentencesfailto【27】thereader'sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe【28】atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernot【29】yourownneedordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith"Isawyour【30】intoday'snewspaper,"youmightsay"Ihavemadeacareful【31】ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths."or"Ihavemadeasurvey(調(diào)查)inmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives【32】yourproductandwhytheylikeit."
Trynottolookordinary.Beclear【33】thekindofjobforwhichyouarenow【34】.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask,"WhatcanI【35】inaletter?Employerswantexperience--which,naturally,no【36】has."Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis【37】
Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.【38】aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingcertaintodoorexpect.Anexcellent【39】istoenclose(內(nèi)附)astamped,self-addressedenvelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesit【40】forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.
(61)
A.clearlyB.carefullyC.obviouslyD.easily
45.23.__________A.wentB.showedC.appearedD.came
三、英譯漢(5題)46.Miniaturization(小型化)meansmakingthingssmallinsize,whichisofgreatimportanceforthedevelopmentoftheelectronicsindustry.
47.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.
48.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)
49.Manychildpsychologists(心理學家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.(passage2)
50.Asisgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.
四、補全對話(5題)51.第55題________查看材料
52.第52題________
查看材料
53.第53題________
查看材料
54.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
55.
第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Theword“depression”(Line4,Para1)means____.
A.burdenB.lowspiritC.declineD.balance
57.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
4.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
7.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
8.D
9.D
10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
11.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
12.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
13.C
14.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
16.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
17.C
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
19.D
20.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
21.C
22.C
23.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
24.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.C21.答案為C
根據(jù)本文主題及空格所在句子中的并列連詞or可知,此處應為相同概念的名詞,uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的總稱”;costume“服裝”;cloth“布匹”。
29.C許多人都認為雞蛋是健康食品。
30.D解析:ago“在……以前”。該句為which引導的定語從句,意為“中國發(fā)明火箭是在距今800多年前”。句中謂語是一般過去時,故應選D。
31.B解析:短語辨析。comeacross:偶然遇見,偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn),如:Icameacrossaninterestingnewsiteminyesterday'sTimes.我在昨天的《時報》偶然讀到一條有趣的新聞。comealong:一道走,陪伴,如:IthinkI'llgoalongandwatchthegame.我想和你一起去看比賽。comethrough:經(jīng)歷,度過,成功,如:Ifwecancomethroughthiscrisis,thecompany'
32.B解析:動詞辨析??崭袼诰涞囊馑际牵旱菍<覀冎赋鋈菀咨暇W(wǎng)也就意味著任何人都能夠發(fā)送信息使其他人看到。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可推知,此處填人mean(意味著)最為恰當。explain意為“解釋,說明”;emphasize意為“強調(diào)”;convey意為“傳達,運送”。
33.C
34.D
35.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示,以及aswellas應連接并列成分可知A項正確。
36.C本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的意思,此處表達大家等待的拆禮物的時刻到來了,故選擇moment。
37.B解析:他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(12秒91)的保持者。這個成績也是與ColinJackon共同保持的。
38.A解析:這里強調(diào)其準確性。表示絕對、正好。選項A是正確的。
39.D
40.A解析:自從911事件以后,行李檢查已經(jīng)從旅客手中沒收了似乎沒有傷害力的物品。如指甲刀、打火機等。
41.B解析:固定搭配。根據(jù)上下文,giveriseto“引起,造成”可與problems搭配。givebirthto“分娩”;givewayto“讓位于”;giveup“放棄”。
42.B
43.D
44.C
45.Dcomedown的意思是“傳下來”。
46.小型化意味著縮小東西的尺寸這對電子工業(yè)的發(fā)展極為重要。小型化意味著縮小東西的尺寸,這對電子工業(yè)的發(fā)展極為重要。
47.教學應當是職業(yè)性的活動需要經(jīng)過長期和復雜的訓練。教學應當是職業(yè)性的活動,需要經(jīng)過長期和復雜的訓練。
48.變換時尚無非是刻意地制造浪費。變換時尚
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