英語初中句型轉(zhuǎn)換專練

英語初中句型轉(zhuǎn)換專練★清華大學(xué)★英語系測試：為中小學(xué)生英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：清華大學(xué)英語教授研究組提供句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)ooltotherailwaystation？I．同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：根據(jù)上句完成下句，使上、下兩句意思相同或相符。1．Wedon'thavemuchmoneytobuyacar．Wecannot____________buyacar．2．Shewasworriedandthelibrarianwasworried，too．Shewasworriedand____________thelibrarian．3．Shewassurprisedtofindhimattheconcert．__________________，she______himattheconcert．4．Mylittlebrotheristooyoungtolookafterhimself．Mylittlebrotherisnot____________to__________________himself．5．Hewenttobedattwelvelastnight．He____________tobed______twelvelastnight．6．MrBrownwenttoHongKongbyairyesterday．MrBrown____________HongKongyesterday．7．Whichsportareyouintoday？Whichsportdoyou__________________today？8．Jimrunsthefastestofthethreeboys．Jimruns____________theother______boys．9．Iwanttocatchupwithmyclassmates．Idon'twantto____________myclassmates．10．Lucywasbornin1989．SowasKate．Lucyis__________________Kate．11．Shefoundthathewasaverygoodpupil．She____________averygoodpupil．12．Hisfrienddidn'tknowwhatheshoulddo．Hisfrienddidn'tknow____________do．13．MissZhaocamein．Therewasasmileonherface．MissZhaocamein______asmile______herface．14．Heneverreturnedthem．Henever______them______．15．Whatwaswrongwiththeoldman？What____________theoldman？16．Ifwedon'tmovethatbag，theremaybeanaccident．______movethatbag，______theremaybeanaccident．17．YouareverykindtohelpmewithmyEnglish．______very____________youtohelpmewithmyEnglish．18．WhileJimwasmendinghisbike，Anncalledhim．Jimwas______hisbike______Ann______him______．19．What'sgoingonoverthere？What's______overthere？20．MrsMoreisawomanof36yearsold．MrsMoreisa____________．21．Therewereover2，200peopleontheship．Therewere____________2，200peopleontheship．22．“Speakalittlelouder，Tom，”saidMrsSmith．MrsSmith______Tom____________alittlelouder．23．Pleasedon'tdothis．________________________dothis？24．Hefounditwasnoteasytosleep．Hefound____________tosleep．25．Englishismorepopularthananyothersubject．Englishis__________________subjectofall．26．It'stimeforbreakfast．It'stime____________breakfast．27．Billismygoodfriend．Billisagoodfriend____________．28．—What'sthetime？—It'selevenfifteen．—Whattime____________？—It's__________________eleven．29．Thisroomhasonlyonedoor．____________onlyonedoor______thisroom．30．Youlooklikeyourbrother．Youandyourbrother__________________．31．Howmuchisthisfridge？________________________thisfridge？32．MayIhelpyou？______canI____________you？33．Whatisyourfather'sjob？What______yourfather______？34．WeeachhaveanEnglishbook．________________________anEnglishbook．35．Heusuallyridestoschool．Heusually______toschool____________．36．ShecanspeakJapanese，too．Shecan______speakJapanese．37．Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool．Weoftenplaybasketballwhenschool____________．38．Iwanttogoshoppingtomorrowmorning．I____________to__________________tomorrowmorning．39．Doyouwalktoschooleveryday？Doyougotoschool____________everyday？40．Ihavelentherapairofnewsportsshoes．______has______apairofnewsportsshoes______me．41．Doyouhaveadictionarynow？______you______adictionary______the______？42．Hethoughtofaplanforescape．He__________________aplanforescape．43．Itisfortyyearssincehelefthome．He____________awayfromhome______fortyyears．44．Howeveryouarebusytomorrow，youmuststayathome．__________________busyyouaretomorrow，youmuststayathome．45．Ifyoudon'tstudyhard，youwillnotpasstheexam．______you______hard，youwillnotpasstheexam．46．Iborrowedthebooktwoweeksago．I____________thebook______twoweeksago．47．IhopeIcanseehimassoonasIcan．Ihope____________himassoonas______．48．Mostofhisquestionswerenotabouthislessons．Mostofhisquestions______________________________hislessons．49．Sheshowedgreatinterestinmusic．She__________________inmusic．50．PeoplesaythattheChinesefoodisbetterthanthewesternfood．__________________thatthewesternfoodisn't______good______theChinesefood．II．按要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型：1．Tomdoeshishomeworkintheevening．（改為否定句）Tom____________hishomeworkintheevening．2．He'salreadyfinishedhishomework．（改為一般疑問句）______hefinishedhishomework______？3．Katehaslittlebreadforbreakfast．（改為反意疑問句）Katehaslittlebreadforbreakfast，____________？4．Brucedoeseverythingverycarefully．（改為感嘆句）____________Brucedoeseverything！5．TheSmithshavebeeninBeijingsince2000．（對劃線部分提問）____________havetheSmiths______inBeijing？6．Youcan'twriteonthedesk．（改為祈使句）____________onthedesk．7．Shenevergoestoschoolatsix．（改為反意疑問句）Shenevergoestoschoolatsix，____________？8．Theteacheristellingusastorynow．（用atnoonyesterday替換now）Theteacher____________usastoryatnoonyesterday．9．TodayisFebruary18．（對劃線部分提問）______the______today？10．Itwillberainythedayaftertomorrow．（對劃線部分提問）____________theweather____________thedayaftertomorrow？11．Hegoestoworkbybike．（用onfoot改為選擇疑問句）______he______toworkbybike__________________？12．MysisterhasbeentoCanada，too．（改為否定句）Mysister______beentoCanada，______．13．HowoftendoesTomwritetohisparents？Iwanttoknow．（合并為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句）Iwanttoknow____________Tom______tohisparents．14．“Canyoudrivemetotheofficebuilding？”sheaskedme．（改寫為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句）Sheaskedme______I______drive______totheofficebuilding．15．Whatareyouinterestedin？Couldyoutellme？（合并為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句）Couldyoutellme__________________interestedin？16．TheheadmasterhasbeentoNewZealandonlyonce．（對劃線部分提問）__________________hastheheadmasterbeentoNewZealand？17．Sheusuallycomestoseehergrandmaonceaweek．（對劃線部分提問）__________________sheusuallycometoseehergrandma？18．Wecallmathsthelanguageofscience．（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）Maths____________thelanguageofscience．19．Myteachertoldmetotryitagain．（對劃線部分提問）____________yourteachertellyouto______？20．ShegavemesomeFrenchstampsthismorning.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）SomeFrenchstamps__________________methismorning.21．Theywereallsavedbytheclevercat.（改為主動(dòng)語Theclevercat______all____________.22．BothheandIaregoingtotheconcerttonight.（改為否定句）______he______I______goingtotheconcerttonight.23．Idon'tbelieveshecanworkouttheproblem.（改為反意疑問句）Idon'tbelieveshecanworkouttheproblem，____________？24．Thestudentshadawonderfultimeinthepark．（改為反意疑問句）Thestudentshadawonderfultimeinthepark，____________？25．Thesmallcountryhasapopulationofmorethan56，980，000．（對劃線部分提問）______the____________thesmallcountry？26．Shesaidtome，“Iwillbuyausedcarbecauseitismuchcheaper．”（改寫為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句）She______methatshe______buyausedcarbecauseit______muchcheaper．27．Ithinktoworkasadoctorisinteresting．（用it改寫）Ithink______interesting____________asadoctor．28．MymotheralwaysgoesshoppingonSundays．（改為否定句）Mymother______goesshoppingonSundays．29．Hewillcomebackinaweek．（對劃線部分提問）__________________hecomeback？30．Thetreesaregrowingwell．Theteachersplantedthemtwoyearsago．（合并為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句）Thetrees______theteachers______twoyearsago____________well．31．MyunclegavemeabikeandIlikeit．（改寫為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句）Ilikethe____________myuncle____________．32．Ithinkhisdaughtermustbeastudent．（改為反意疑問句）Ithinkhisdaughtermustbeastudent，____________？33．Shebecameillbecauseitwastoocold．（改為簡單句）Shebecameill____________thecoldweather．34．Sheisawomandoctor．（改為復(fù)數(shù)句）____________doctors．35．It'sabouttwokilometresfromourschooltotherailwaystation．（對劃線部分提問）____________isitfromyourschAbbot(t)阿博特Abe阿貝(Abraham的昵稱)Abraham亞伯拉罕Acheson艾奇遜Ackerman(n)阿克曼Adam亞當(dāng)Adams亞當(dāng)斯Addison艾狄生;艾迪生;阿狄森Adela阿德拉Adelaide阿德萊德Adolph阿道夫Agnes阿格尼絲Albert艾伯特Alcott奧爾科特Aldington奧爾丁頓Aldridge奧爾德里奇Aled(k)亞歷克(Alexander的昵稱)Alerander亞歷山大Alfred阿爾弗列德;艾爾弗雷德Alice阿麗絲;艾麗絲Alick阿利克(Alexander的昵稱)Alsop(p)艾爾索普Aly阿利Amelia阿米利亞Anderson安德森Andrew安德魯Ann安Anna安娜Anne安妮Anthony安東尼Antoinette安托瓦妮特Antonia安東尼婭Arabella阿拉貝拉Archibald阿奇博爾德Armstrong阿姆斯特朗Arnold阿諾德Arthur阿瑟Attlee阿特利Augustine奧古斯丁Augustus奧古斯塔斯Austen奧斯汀Austin奧斯汀Babbitt巴比特;白壁德;巴比Bach巴赫Bacon培根Baldwin鮑德溫Barnard巴納德Barney巴尼(Barnard的昵稱)Barrett巴雷特;巴雷特Barrie巴里Bart巴特(Bartholomew的昵稱)Bartholomew巴塞洛繆Bartlett巴特利特Barton巴頓Bauer鮑爾;拜耳Beard比爾德Beaufort博福特;蒲福Becher比徹Beck貝克(Rebecca的昵稱)Becky貝基Beerbohm比爾博姆Bell貝爾Bellamy貝拉米Belle貝爾(Arabella的昵稱)Belloc貝洛克Ben本(Benjamin的昵稱)Benedict本尼迪克特Benjamin本杰明Bennett貝內(nèi)特(Benedict的昵稱)Benson本森Bentham邊沁;本瑟姆Berkeley貝克萊;伯克利Bernal伯納爾Bernard伯納德;伯納爾德Bert伯特(Albert,Herbert的昵稱)Bertha伯莎Bertie伯蒂Bertram伯特倫Bess貝絲(Elizabeth的昵稱)Bessemer貝西墨;貝色麥Bessie貝西(Elizabeth的昵稱)Bethune白求恩;比頓Betsy貝齊(Elizabeth的昵稱)Betty貝蒂(Elizabeth的昵稱)Bill比爾(William的昵稱)Billy比利(William的昵稱)Birrell比勒爾Black布萊克Blake布萊克Bloomer布盧默Bloomfield布龍菲爾德;布洛姆菲爾德Bloor布勞;布盧爾Blume布盧姆Bob鮑勃(Robert的昵稱)Bobby博比(Robert的昵稱)Boswell博斯韋爾Bowen鮑恩Bowman鮑曼Boyle波伊爾;波義耳Bradley布拉德利Bray布雷Brewster布魯斯特Bridges布里奇斯Bright布賴特Broad布羅德Bronte勃朗特;白朗蒂Brooke布魯克Brown布朗Browne布朗Browning勃朗寧;布朗寧Bruce布魯斯Bruno布魯諾Bryan布賴恩Bryce布賴斯Buck巴克Buckle巴克耳Bulwer布爾韋爾;布爾沃Bunyan布尼安Burke伯克Burne-Jones伯恩-瓊斯(雙姓)Burns彭斯;伯恩斯;Butler勃特勒;巴特勒Byron拜倫Camilla卡拉米Camp坎普Carey凱里;凱雷Carl卡爾Carllyle卡萊爾Carmen卡門Carnegie卡內(nèi)基Caroline卡羅琳Carpenter卡彭特Carrie嘉利;卡麗Carroll卡羅爾Carter卡特Catharine,Catherine凱瑟琳Cecillia塞西利亞Chamberlain張伯倫Chaplin查普林;(英影星)卓別麟Chapman查普曼Charles查爾斯;查理Charley查利(Charles的昵稱)Charlotte夏洛蒂;夏洛特Charles查爾斯;查理Chaucer喬叟Chesterton切斯特頓Child蔡爾德Childe蔡爾德Christ克賴斯特Christian克里琴斯Christiana克里斯蒂安娜Christie克里斯蒂(Christian的昵稱)Christopher克里斯托弗Christy克里斯蒂(Christian的昵稱)Church丘奇Churchill丘吉爾Cissie錫西(Cecillia的昵稱)Clapham克拉彭Clara克拉拉Clare克萊爾(ClaraClarissa的昵稱)Clarissa克拉麗莎Clark(e)克拉克Clemens克里曼斯;克萊門斯Clement克萊門特Cocker科克爾Coffey科菲Colclough科爾克拉夫Coleridge柯勒律治;科爾里奇Collins柯林斯Commons康芒斯Conan科南Congreve康格里夫Connie康尼(Constance的昵稱)Connor康納Conrad康拉德Constance康斯坦斯Cook(e)庫克Cooper庫珀Copperfield科波菲爾Cotton柯頓Coverdale科弗代爾Cowper考珀;Craigie克雷吉Crane克蘭Crichton克賴頓Croft克羅夫特Crofts克羅夫茨Cromwell克倫威爾Cronin克洛寧;克羅寧Cumberland坎伯蘭Curme柯姆Daisy戴西Dalton道爾頓Dan丹(Daniell的昵稱)Daniel丹尼爾Daniell丹尼爾;丹聶耳Darwin達(dá)爾文David戴維Davy戴維(David的昵稱)Defoe迪福Delia迪莉婭Den(n)is丹尼斯Dewar迪尤爾;杜瓦Dewey杜威Dick迪克(Richard的昵稱)Dickens迪肯斯;狄更斯Dickey迪基Dillon狄龍Dobbin多賓(Robert的昵稱)Dodd多德Doherty陶赫蒂;道爾蒂Dolly多利(Dorthea,Dorothy的昵稱)Donne多恩Dora多拉(Dorthea,Dorothy的昵稱)Doris多麗絲;陶麗思Dorothea多蘿西婭Dorothy多蘿西Douglas(s)道格拉斯Doyle多伊爾;道爾Dierser德萊塞Dryden屈萊頓;德萊登DuBois杜波依斯Dulles杜勒斯Dunbar鄧巴Duncan鄧肯Dunlop鄧洛普Dupont杜邦Dutt達(dá)特;杜德Eddie埃迪(Edward的昵稱)Eden艾登Edgeworth埃奇沃思Edie伊迪(Adam的昵稱)Edison愛迪生Edith伊迪絲Edmund埃德蒙Edward愛德華Effie埃菲(Euphemia的昵稱)Eipstein艾潑斯坦Eisenhower艾森豪威爾Eleanor埃利諾;埃蘭娜Electra伊利克特拉Elinor埃利諾Eliot艾略特;愛略特;埃利奧特Elizabeth伊麗莎白Ella埃拉(Eleanor,Elinor的昵稱)Ellen埃倫(Eleanor,Elinor的昵稱)Ellis艾利斯Elsie埃爾西(Alice,Elizabeth的昵稱)Emerson埃墨森Emily艾米麗;埃米莉Emma?，擡mmie,Emmy埃米(Emma的昵稱)Ernest歐內(nèi)斯特Esther埃絲特Eugen尤金Eugene尤金Euphemia尤菲米婭Eva伊娃Evan埃文Evans埃文思Eve伊夫Evelina埃維莉娜Eveline,Evelyn伊夫琳(Eva,Eve的昵稱)Ezekiel伊齊基爾Fanny范妮(Frances的昵稱)Faraday法拉第Fast法斯特Faulkner?？思{Felix費(fèi)利克斯Felton費(fèi)爾頓Ferdinand費(fèi)迪南德Ferguson弗格森;福開森;弗格森Field菲爾德Fielding菲爾丁Finn芬恩FitzGerald菲茨杰拉德Flower弗勞爾Flynn弗琳;弗林Ford福特Forster福斯特Foster福斯特Fowler福勒Fox?？怂笷rances弗朗西絲Francis法蘭西斯;弗朗西斯Frank弗蘭克(又為Francis,Franklin的昵稱)Franklin富蘭克林Fred弗雷德(Frederick的昵稱)Frederick弗雷德里克Freeman弗里曼Funk芬克Gabriel加布里埃爾Galbraith加布爾雷思Gallacher加拉赫Gallup蓋洛普Galsworthy高爾斯沃西Garcia加西亞Garden加登Gard(i)ner加德納Gaskell加斯克爾Geoffrey杰弗里Geordie喬迪(George的昵稱)George喬治Gibbon吉本Gibson吉布森Gilbert吉爾伯特Giles賈爾斯;詹理斯Gill吉爾(Juliana的昵稱)Gissing季星Gladstone格萊斯頓;格拉德斯通Godwin葛德文;戈德溫Gold高爾德;戈?duì)柕翯oldsmith哥爾斯密;戈德史密斯Gosse戈斯Grace格雷斯Gracie格雷西(Grace的昵稱)Graham格雷厄姆;格雷漢姆;格蘭漢Grant格蘭特Grantham格蘭瑟姆Gray格雷Green格林Gregory格雷戈里Gresham格雷沙姆Grey格雷Grote格羅特Gunter岡特Gunther岡瑟Gus格斯(Augustus的昵稱)Guy蓋伊Habakkuk哈巴卡克Haggai哈該Hal哈爾(Henry的昵稱)Halifax哈利法克斯Hamilton漢森爾頓;哈密爾敦Hamlet哈姆雷特Hansen漢森;漢森Hansom漢薩Hardy哈代;哈迪Harold哈羅德Harper哈珀Harriman哈里曼Harrington哈靈頓;哈林頓Harrison哈里森Harrod哈羅德Harry哈里(Henry的昵稱)Hart哈特Harte哈特Harvey哈維Hawthorne霍索恩Haydn海登(奧地利姓)Haywood海伍德Hazlitt赫士列特;黑茲利特Hearst赫斯特Helin(a)赫莉(娜)Hemingway海明威Henley亨利Henrietta亨里埃塔Henry亨利Herbert赫伯特Herty赫蒂(Henrietta的昵稱)Hewlett休利特Hicks希克斯Hill希爾Hobbes霍布斯Hobson霍布森Hodge霍奇Hodgson霍奇森Holmes福爾摩斯;霍姆斯Holt霍爾特Hood胡德Hoover胡佛Hope霍普Hopkin(s)霍普金(斯)Horace賀拉斯;霍勒斯Horatio霍雷肖;賀拉斯(古羅馬人名);霍勒斯Hornby霍恩比Hosea霍齊亞House豪斯Housman豪斯曼Houston休斯敦Howard霍華德Howell(s)豪厄爾(斯)Hoyle霍伊爾Hubbard哈伯德Hudson赫德森Huggins哈金斯(Hugh的昵稱)Hugh休Hughes休斯;休士Hume休謨;休姆Humphr(e)y漢弗萊Huntington亨廷頓Hutt赫特Huxley赫克利斯;(英)赫胥黎Ingersoll英格索爾Irving歐文Isaac艾薩克Isabel伊莎貝爾Isaiah艾塞亞Ivan伊凡Jack杰克(John的昵稱)Jackson杰克遜Jacob雅各布James詹姆斯Jane簡Jasper賈斯帕Jeames杰姆斯(James的昵稱)Jean瓊(Jane的昵稱)Jefferson杰弗遜;杰斐遜Jenkin(s)詹金(斯)Jennings詹寧斯Jenny珍妮(Jane的昵稱)Jeremiah杰里邁亞Jeremy杰里米Jerome杰羅姆Jerry杰里(Jeremiah的昵稱)Jessie杰西(Jane,Joan的昵稱)Jim吉姆(James的昵稱)Jimmy杰米(James的昵稱)Joan瓊Job喬布Joe喬(Josepy的昵稱)Joel喬爾John約翰Johnny約翰尼(John的昵稱)Johnson約翰遜Johnston(e)約翰斯頓Jonah喬納Jonathan喬納森Jones瓊斯Jonson瓊森Jordan喬丹Joseph約瑟夫Josh喬希(Joshua的昵稱)Joshua喬舒亞Joule焦?fàn)朖oyce喬伊斯Judd賈德Judith朱迪思Judson賈德森Julia朱莉婭Julian朱利安Juliana朱莉安娜Juliet朱麗葉(Julia的昵稱)Julius朱利葉斯Katte凱特(Catharine的昵稱)Katharine凱瑟琳Kathleen凱瑟琳(Catharine的昵稱)Katrine卡特琳(Catharine的昵稱)Keats基茨Kell(e)y凱利Kellogg凱洛格Kelsen凱爾森Kelvin凱爾文Kennan凱南Kennedy肯尼迪Keppel凱佩爾Keynes凱恩斯Kingsley金斯利Kipling基普林Kit基特(Catharine的昵稱)Kitto基托(Christopher的昵稱)Kitty基蒂Lamb蘭姆;拉姆Lambert蘭伯特;朗伯Lancelot蘭斯洛特Landon蘭登Larkin拉金(Lawrence的昵稱)Lattimore拉鐵摩爾Laurie勞里(Lawrence的昵稱)Law勞Lawrence勞倫斯Lawson勞森;勞遜Leacock利科克;李科克Lee李Leigh利Leighton萊頓Lena莉娜(Helen(a)的昵稱)Leonard倫納德Leopold利奧波德Lew盧(Lewis的昵稱)Lewis劉易士;劉易斯Lily莉莉Lincoln林肯Lindberg(h)林德伯格Lindsay林塞Lizzie利齊(Elizabeth的昵稱)Lloyd勞埃德Locke洛克London倫敦Longfellow朗費(fèi)羅Longman朗曼Lou(ie)路易(Lewis);路(易)(Louisa,Louise)Louis路易斯Louisa路易莎Louise路易絲Lowell羅威爾;羅厄爾Lucas盧卡斯Lucia露西亞Lucius盧修斯Lucy露西Luke盧克Lyly利利Lynch林奇Lynd林德Lytton李頓;利頓MacAdam麥克亞當(dāng)MacArthur麥克阿瑟(蘇格蘭姓)Macaulay麥考利(蘇格蘭姓)MacDonald,Macdonald麥克唐納(蘇格蘭姓)Mackintosh麥金托什MacMillan,Macmillan麥克米倫(蘇格蘭姓)MacPherson,Macpherson麥克菲爾遜;麥克弗森Madge馬奇(Margaret的昵稱)Maggie瑪吉(Margaret的昵稱)Malachi瑪拉基Malan馬倫Malory馬洛里Malthus馬爾薩斯Maltz馬爾茲;馬爾茨Mansfield(筆名)曼斯菲爾德Marcellus馬塞勒斯(Marcus的昵稱)Marcus馬庫斯Margaret瑪格麗塔Margery馬杰里Maria瑪麗亞Marion馬里恩Marjory馬喬里(Margaret的昵稱)Mark馬克Marlowe馬洛Marner馬南Marshall馬歇爾Martha馬莎Martin馬丁Mary瑪麗Masefield梅斯菲爾德Mat(h)ilda馬蒂爾達(dá)Matthew馬修Maud莫德(Mat(h)ilda的昵稱)Maugham莫姆Maurice莫里斯Max馬克斯Maxwell馬克斯韋爾May梅(Mary的昵稱)McCarthy麥卡錫McDonald麥克唐納(=MacDonald)Meg梅格(Margaret的昵稱)Melville梅爾維爾Meredith梅瑞狄斯;梅雷迪斯Micah邁卡Michael邁克爾Michelson米切爾森;邁克爾孫Middleton密德爾頓Mike邁克(Michael的昵稱)Mill米爾Milne米爾恩Milton米爾頓Minnie明妮(Wilhelmina的昵稱)Moll莫爾(Mary的昵稱)Mond蒙德Monroe門羅Montgomery蒙哥馬利Moore穆爾More莫爾Morgan摩根Morley摩利Morris莫里斯Morrison莫里森Morse莫爾斯Morton莫爾頓;摩頓Moses摩西Motley莫特利Moulton莫爾頓Murray默里Nahum內(nèi)厄姆Nancy南希(Ann,Anna,Anne的昵稱)Nathaniei納撒尼爾Needham尼達(dá)姆Nehemiah尼赫邁亞Nell內(nèi)爾Nelly內(nèi)利(Eleanor,Helen的昵稱)Nelson奈爾孫Newman紐曼Newton牛頓Nicholas尼古拉斯Nichol(s)尼科爾(斯)Nick尼克(Nicholas的昵稱)Nico(l)尼科爾Nixon尼克松Noah諾厄Noel諾埃爾Nora娜拉;諾拉(Eleanor的昵稱)Norris諾里斯North諾思Norton諾頓Noyes諾伊斯Obadiah奧巴代亞O’Casey奧凱西;奧卡西Occam奧卡姆O’Connor奧康納Oliver奧利弗O’Neil奧尼爾Onions奧尼恩斯Orlando奧蘭多Oscar奧斯卡Owen歐文Palmer帕爾默Pansy潘西Parker帕克Partridge帕特里奇Pater佩特;佩德Patience佩興斯Patrick帕特里克Paul保羅Peacock皮科爾Pearson皮爾遜Peg佩格(Margaret的昵稱)Peggy佩吉(Margaret的昵稱)Penn佩恩Pepys佩皮斯;皮普斯(英國日記作家)Perkin珀金(Peter的昵稱)Peter彼得Petty佩蒂Philemon菲利蒙Philip菲利普Piers皮爾斯(Peter的昵稱)Pigou庇古;皮古Pitman皮特曼Poe波Pollitt波利特Polly波利(Mary的昵稱)Pope蒲柏;波普Pound龐德Powell鮑威爾Price普賴斯Priestley普里斯特萊;普里斯特利Pritt普里特Pulitzer普里策;帕利策爾Pullan普蘭Pullman普爾曼Quiller奎勒Raglan拉格倫Raleign羅利Ralph拉爾夫Raman拉曼Ramsden拉姆斯登;冉斯登Raphael拉菲爾;拉菲爾Rayleign雷利;瑞利Raymond雷蒙德Reade里德Rebecca麗貝卡Reed里德Reynolds雷諾茲Rhodes羅茲Rhys里斯Ricardo李嘉圖;理嘉圖Richard理查Richards理查茲Richardson理查森Rob羅布(Robert的昵稱)Robbins羅賓斯Robert羅伯特Robeson羅伯遜Robin羅賓(Robert的昵稱)Robinson羅賓遜;羅賓森Rockefeller洛克菲勒Roger羅杰;羅吉爾(從蘇格蘭姓)Roland羅蘭Romeo羅密歐Roosevelt羅斯福Rosa羅莎Rosalind羅瑟琳;羅塞蒂Rose羅斯Rossetti羅賽蒂;羅塞蒂;Roy羅伊Rudolph,Rudolf魯?shù)婪騌usk臘斯克Ruskin羅斯金;拉斯金Russell拉塞爾;羅素Ruth魯思Rutherford拉瑟福德;盧瑟福Sainsbury森次巴立;塞恩思伯里Sailsbury索爾茲伯里Sally薩莉(Sara的昵稱)Salome薩洛美Sam薩姆(Samuel的昵稱)Samson薩姆森Samuel塞繆爾Sander桑德(Alexander的昵稱)Sandy桑迪(Alexander的昵稱)Sapir薩皮爾Sara(h)薩拉Saroyan薩羅揚(yáng);薩洛揚(yáng)Sassoon沙遜Saul索爾Sawyer索耶Saxton薩克斯頓Scott司各脫;斯科特Scripps斯克利普斯Senior西尼爾Service瑟維斯Shakespeare莎士比亞Sharp夏普Shaw肖Shelley謝利;雪萊Sheridan謝立丹;謝里登Sherwood舍伍德Sidney錫特尼;悉尼Silas賽拉斯Simon西蒙Simpson辛普森Sinclair辛克萊Smedley斯梅德利;史沫特萊Smith史密斯Smollett斯摩萊特;斯莫利特Snow斯諾Sonmerfield索莫費(fèi)爾德;薩默菲爾德Sophia索菲婭Sophy索菲(Sophia的昵稱)Southey騷塞;索錫Spencer斯賓塞;斯潘塞Spender斯彭德Spenser斯賓塞;斯潘塞Springhall斯普林霍爾Steele斯梯爾;斯蒂爾Steinbeck斯坦培克;斯坦貝克Stella斯特拉Stephen史蒂芬;斯蒂芬Stephens斯蒂芬斯Stevenson史蒂文森Stilwell史迪威Stone斯通Stowe斯托Strachey斯特雷奇Strong斯特朗Stuart斯圖爾特;司徒雷登Surrey薩利;薩里Susan蘇珊Susanna蘇珊娜Sweet斯威特Swift斯威夫特;斯維夫特Swinburne史文朋;斯溫伯恩Symons西蒙斯Tate泰特Taylor泰勒Ted特德(Edward的昵稱)Temple坦普爾Tennyson丁尼生;坦尼森Terry特里(Theresa的昵稱)Thackeray撒克里Thodore西奧多Theresa特里薩Thomas托馬斯Thompson湯普森Thomson湯姆森Thoreau梭洛;索羅Thorndike桑代克Timothy蒂莫西Titus泰特斯Tobias托拜厄斯Toby托比(Tobias的昵稱)Toland托蘭Tom湯姆(Thomas的昵稱)Tomlinson湯姆林森Tommy湯米(Thomas的昵稱)Tony托尼(Anthony的昵稱)Tours圖爾斯Tout陶特Toynbee托因比Tracy特雷西(Theresa的昵稱)Trevelyan特里維康Trollpoe特羅洛普Truman杜魯門Turner特納Tuttle塔特爾Twain特溫;(筆名)吐溫Tyler泰勒Ulysses尤利塞斯Valentine瓦倫丁Van范Vaughan伏恩Veblen凡勃倫;維布倫Victor維克托Vincent文森特Violet瓦奧萊特Virginia弗吉尼亞Vogt沃格特Wagner瓦格納Walker沃克Walkley沃克利Wallace華萊土Wallis沃利斯Walpole沃波爾Walsh沃爾什Walter沃爾特Walton沃爾頓Ward沃德Warner沃納Warren沃倫Washington華盛頓Wat沃特(Walter的昵稱)Waters沃特斯Watt瓦特Webb韋布Webster韋伯斯特Wells韋爾斯Wesley韋斯利Wheatley惠特利Wheeler惠勒Whit惠特Whitehead懷特海;懷特黑德Whitman惠特曼Whittier惠蒂爾Whyet懷特Wilcox威爾科特斯Wild魏爾德Wilde懷爾德;王爾德Wilhelmina威廉明娜Will威爾(William的昵稱)Willard威拉德William威廉Wilmot(t)威爾莫特Wilson威爾遜Windsor溫莎;溫澤Winifred威尼弗雷德Wodehous沃德豪斯Wolf沃爾夫Wollaston沃拉斯頓;渥拉斯頓Wood伍德Woolf伍爾夫Woolley伍利;伍萊Wordsworth華茲沃斯;渥茲華斯;沃茲沃思Wright賴特Wyat(t)懷亞特;懷阿特Wyclif(fe)威克利夫;魏克利夫Wyld(e)懷爾德Yale耶爾;耶魯Yeates夏芝;耶茨Yerkes耶基斯(美國姓)Young揚(yáng)Yule尤爾Zacharias扎卡賴亞斯Zangwill贊格威爾Zechariah澤卡賴亞Zephaniah澤弗奈亞Zimmerman齊默爾曼light輕的--heavy重的lose丟失--find找到

lose失敗--win勝利；贏得miss未抓住；未趕上--catch抓住；趕上

most最多的--least,fewest最少的move移動(dòng)--stop停止

never從不--ever曾經(jīng)nothing什么也沒有--everything一切

now現(xiàn)在--then那時(shí)old舊的--new新的

old年老的--young年輕的open開close/shut關(guān)

right右邊（的）--left左邊（的）right正確的--wrong錯(cuò)誤的same相同的--different不同的short短的--long長的

short（個(gè)子）矮的--tall（個(gè)子）高的sleep睡覺--wake醒來

small小的--large大的take拿走--bring帶來

take拿取--give給予teach教（課）--learn學(xué)習(xí)safe安全的--dangerous危險(xiǎn)的pain痛苦--pleasure快樂

pass通過；及格--fail未通過；不及格poor貧窮的--rich富裕的

pull拉--push推rainy下雨的--dry干旱的start出發(fā)--reach到達(dá)strong強(qiáng)壯的--weak虛弱的above在……上－－below在……下after在……后before在……前

all全部－－－none全無alone單獨(dú)地－－together一起

always總是－－sometimes有時(shí)answer回答－－ask詢問

answer答案－－question問題back背部－－front前面bad壞的－good好的badly惡劣地－well很好地

begin開始－－end,finish結(jié)束best最好的－－worst最壞的

better更好的－－worse更壞的big大的－－small,little小的

black黑的－－white白的borrow借入－－lend借給

both兩者都－neither兩者都不break打破－－repair修理busy忙碌的－－free空閑的buy買（入）－－sell賣（出）

certainly當(dāng)然地－perhaps,maybe或許；大概clean干凈的－dirty骯臟的

cheap便宜的－expensive昂貴的clever聰明的－foolish愚蠢的

cloudy天陰的－bright,clear,sunny晴朗的cold寒冷的－h(huán)ot炎熱的

come來－－go去cool涼爽的－－warm溫暖的

danger危險(xiǎn)－－safety安全dark黑暗的－－bright,light明亮的

day白天－－night夜晚dead死的－－alive,living活的

death死亡－－birth出生die死去－－live活著

down向下－－up向上dry干燥的－－wet潮濕的

early早的－－late遲的easy容易的－－difficult,hard困難的；艱巨的

empty倒空－－fill裝滿empty空的－－full滿的

entrance入口－－exit出口fall落下－－rise升起far遠(yuǎn)的－－near近的fine晴朗的－－cloudy,rainy天陰的；下雨的

finish結(jié)束－－begin,start開始first最初的－－last最后的foreign外國的－－h(huán)ome本國的forget忘記－－remember記得

from從……－－to到……glad愉快的－－sad,sorry悲傷的；難過的

good好的－－bad壞的；惡劣的great偉大的－－little,small渺小的

happy高興的－－unhappy,sad難過的hard艱難的－－easy容易的

hard硬的－－soft軟的hate憎恨－－love,like熱愛；喜歡

here在這里－－there在那里high高的－－low低的

hold拿?。璬rop掉落holiday假日－－－weekday工作日；平時(shí)

ill生病的－－h(huán)ealthy,well健康的in在里面－－out在外面

inside在里面－－outside在外面laugh笑－－cry哭

into到……里面－－outof從……里向外kill殺死－－save救活

leave離開－－arrive到達(dá)leave離開－－stay逗留light明亮的－dark黑暗的light輕的－－h(huán)eavy重的

like喜歡－－h(huán)ate憎恨like與……一樣－－unlike與……不一樣

lose丟失－－find找到lose失??；－丟失win勝利；贏得many許多－－few很少never從未－－ever曾經(jīng)

more更多的－－－less,fewer更少的most最多的－－－least,fewest最少的

move移動(dòng)－－stop停止much許多－－little很少

next下一個(gè)－－last上一個(gè)nobody無一人－－everybody每個(gè)人

nothing什么也沒有－－everything一切on連續(xù)；使用中－－－off離開；中斷

open打開（的）－－－closed關(guān)閉（的）over在……上－－under在……下

pain痛苦－－pleasure快樂pass通過；及格－－fail未通過；不及格

poor貧窮的－－rich富裕的quiet寂靜的－－noisy嘈雜的

rainy下雨的－－dry干旱的sad悲傷的－－glad,happy快樂的slow(ly)慢的（地）－－quick(ly),fast快的（地）start出發(fā)－－reach到達(dá)

start開始－－end,finish結(jié)束；停止strong強(qiáng)壯的－－weak虛弱的

these這些－－those那些thin瘦的－fat胖的

thin薄的－－thick厚的this這個(gè)－－that那個(gè)

town城鎮(zhèn)－－country鄉(xiāng)下true真實(shí)的－－ufalse不真實(shí)的；假的

usual通常的；－－平常的unusual不尋常的whole全體－－；全部part部分

wide寬的－－narrow窄的with帶有……的－－without不帶…的

work工作－－play,rest玩；休息yes是的－－no不是的turnon開（電器）turnoff關(guān)（電器）puton穿上takeoff脫掉plus加minus減

Unit3Thisismysister第一課時(shí)

一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1、學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)知家庭成員，了解家庭關(guān)系。2、學(xué)會(huì)介紹人，識(shí)別人。3、通過認(rèn)知家庭成員及關(guān)系學(xué)會(huì)使用指示代詞復(fù)數(shù)these,those的用法。包括一般疑問句和否定句式。4、能寫一封書信。5、能比較熟練的使用目標(biāo)語言寫一份介紹家庭成員或他人的短文。

二、學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容目標(biāo)分類學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容詞

匯sister,parent,brother,grandmother,grandfather,grandparent,these,those,she,he’s=heis,son,cousin,daughter,uncle,aunt,thankfor,here,love,much,verymuch,soon,seeyousoon,penfriend,they,aren’t=arenot

語

法

句

型

復(fù)習(xí)“用指示代詞介紹人或物”的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的單數(shù)形式、一般疑問句形式及其問答。Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.Isthismypen?No,itisn’t.Isthathisbook?Yes,itis.Isthathereraser?No,itisn’t.學(xué)習(xí)“用指示代詞介紹人或物”的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)數(shù)形式、一般疑問句形式及其問答。Isthisyoursister?No,itisn’t.Thisismyfriend.Thesearemyfriends.Isthatyourbrother?Yes,itis.Thatismybrother.Thosearemybrothers.功能Introducepeople,identifypeople

三、朗讀單詞sistern.姐；妹parentn.父或母brothern.兄；弟grandmothern.祖母；外祖母grandfathern.祖父；外祖父grandparentn.祖父/母；外祖父/母shepron.她he’s=heiscousinn.堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹daughtern.女兒unclen.叔；伯；舅；姨父；姑夫auntn.姨母；姑母；伯母；嬸母thankfor為……而感謝hereadv.在這里；向這里lovev.愛；熱愛muchadv.很；非常verymuch很；非常seeyousoon,再見。penfriend筆友theypron.他（她；它）們aren’t=arenot

四、任務(wù)示范ShowtheSssomepictures,pointatthepicturesandtellthemlikethis:Thisismyfather/mother/brother/sister……That’smysister/grandmother/grandfather……ThenasktheSstobringtheirfamilies’picturesandintroducepeopleinthisway.五、布置作業(yè)1、請同學(xué)們反復(fù)朗讀單詞，并自查能記住多少單詞。2、聽錄音：SectionA1b,2a,和2b3、預(yù)習(xí)SectionA1c4、帶家庭成員照片（最好是祖孫三代的家庭照片并標(biāo)注家庭成員名稱。

第二課時(shí)一.任務(wù)示范及講解同學(xué)們，通過預(yù)習(xí)我們知道家庭成員的稱呼。那么，你能不能用自己帶來的照片，介紹你的家人呢？你應(yīng)該用什么樣的句型呢？現(xiàn)在我們作個(gè)示范練習(xí)。SampleOne：（出示教師自己的家庭照片）T：Thisismygrandmother.Thisismygrandfather.That’smyfather.That’smymother.That’smyhusband.That’smyson.Pairswork,thenreporttotheclass.請看書，P47的圖，假如你是圖中的人物Dave，你該如何向朋友介紹你的家庭呢？SampleTwo如果你的父母想了解你好朋友的家庭狀況，你應(yīng)該怎么表達(dá)呢？現(xiàn)在我們作個(gè)示范。（出示一學(xué)生王剛的家庭照片）T：Thesearehisgrandparents.That’shisfather.That’shismother.That’shissister.學(xué)生間互相交換照片，看你們了解同學(xué)的哪些家庭成員。請看書P47的圖，給小組其他成員介紹Dave的一家，再完成1c，輪流匯報(bào)Dave一家的情況。請看書P482b-2d的圖，通過相互問答：Isthis…?Yes,itis.或No,itisn’t.來了解圖中的人物。介紹別人用句型：Thisis….That’s….。辨認(rèn)某人用句型：Isthis…?Isthat…?還有其它句型嗎？Thesearemyfriends.Thosearemyparents.注意：these是this的復(fù)數(shù)，指“這些”，those是that的復(fù)數(shù)，指“那些”。These、those作主語時(shí)，后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。1.完成p471b。2.完成p482a，你還知道家庭成員的其它稱呼嗎？cousin,sister-in-law,brother-in-law,father-in-law,mother-in-law,uncle,aunt,nephew,niece…3.完成p502b，翻出老照片，描述一下，看同學(xué)能否知道你說的是哪一張？T:Thesearemyparents.Thisismyuncle.That’sme.4.完成p502c,畫一張你家人第三課時(shí)一.任務(wù)示范及講解讓學(xué)生拿出上一課時(shí)布置完成的作業(yè)：畫一幅關(guān)于家庭和朋友的圖畫。向同學(xué)介紹圖畫中的人物，并填寫下列表格。nameageoccupationCharacteristicThinTall1)教師示范Thesearemyparents.Thisismygrandmother.Sheisaworker.Sheis53.Sheisthin.Thisismyfriend,JinFang.Sheisashopassistant.Sheis24…2)學(xué)生四人一組在組內(nèi)介紹。組內(nèi)選出介紹最好的，準(zhǔn)備代表小組臺(tái)前發(fā)言。3）小組代表臺(tái)前發(fā)言，教師擔(dān)任評(píng)委，給每個(gè)小組得出分?jǐn)?shù)。教師將學(xué)生發(fā)言中出現(xiàn)的生詞板書，讓其他組學(xué)生猜漢義和讀音，猜對者可給本組加分。二.閱讀并做練習(xí)1）SectionA3akeys:1.sister2.is3.brother4.isn’t2)兩人一組表演上述對話，三分鐘后角色互換。三.小游戲讓一個(gè)學(xué)生到黑板上寫一個(gè)姓名，讓其余的同學(xué)猜這個(gè)名字是誰的。用到的句型：Is…your…?Yes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisn’t.四.任務(wù)示范及講解讓學(xué)生把從家里帶來的照片擺在課桌上，然后輪流就照片進(jìn)行問答。用到的句型：Isthisyour…?Yes,itis.Isshe…?No,sheisn’t.分組練習(xí)，然后選代表臺(tái)前表演。五.作業(yè)寫一段小短文，介紹你的家人和朋友，看誰能把我們本節(jié)課從其他同學(xué)那兒學(xué)來的詞都用上，不要寫得太短。第四課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、進(jìn)一步熟悉各家庭成員的稱謂。2、能寫簡短的小文章描述家庭成員。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)：鍛煉學(xué)生的寫作能力教學(xué)方法：寫作訓(xùn)練、小組活動(dòng)教學(xué)用具：繪圖筆、家庭照片教學(xué)步驟：讀P51,3a，Emma的信，假設(shè)你就是Emma，你能畫一張?jiān)鯓拥募彝フ漳?？疑難解析1．Thanksfor…意為“謝謝、、、、、、”后接名詞。例如Thanksforyourhelp.謝謝你對我的幫助。Thanksforthebeautifulcard.謝謝你給我這麼漂亮的卡片。2．英文書信的格式大致如此：稱呼（Dear…,）頂格寫；正文；結(jié)束語；署名(Yours…)Dear...,………………………………………………