英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)語(yǔ)法賓語(yǔ)從句講解-專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案

英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)語(yǔ)法賓語(yǔ)從句講解_專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)語(yǔ)法賓語(yǔ)從句講解_專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)語(yǔ)法賓語(yǔ)從句講解_專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)語(yǔ)法賓語(yǔ)從句講解_專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：八年級(jí)下冊(cè)賓語(yǔ)從句講解與練習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句小口訣：賓語(yǔ)從句三注意，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)序引導(dǎo)詞；主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句不需受限制；主句一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句須用相應(yīng)時(shí)；陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化that引，一般疑問(wèn)句用if/whether,特殊問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)詞，引導(dǎo)詞后陳述式。一、基本講解1概念:在句中擔(dān)當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句可作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，也可做介詞的賓語(yǔ)。eg,Hesaidhewasgoodatdrawing.(動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ))HeaskshimhowlongMikehasbeendown.(動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ))MissZhangisangryatwhatyousaid.(介詞賓語(yǔ))2.連接詞(1).陳述句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞用that,口語(yǔ)中常常省略。e.g,Shetoldme(that)shewouldliketogowithus.(2)以whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,主要用來(lái)引導(dǎo)一般疑問(wèn)句意思或選擇疑問(wèn)句意思的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句同樣是陳述語(yǔ)序eg,Iwanttoknowif/whetheryouhavetoldthenewtoLiLei.注意：一般情況下，whether和if可以互用，但有些情況例外。a.當(dāng)從句做介詞的賓于是只用whether不用ifeg,Wearetalkingaboutwhetherwe'llgoonthepinic.b.引導(dǎo)詞與動(dòng)詞不定式或not連用時(shí)，只用whether.eg,Pleaseletmeknowwhattodonext.Couldyoutellmewhetherugoornot?c.if當(dāng)如果講時(shí)，引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，這時(shí)不能用whether.(3).特殊疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞用特殊疑問(wèn)詞；引導(dǎo)詞后要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。E.g.Couldyoutellmewhat'sthematter\wrongwithyou?

特殊情況：：當(dāng)doyouthink后接特殊疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，句式結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為引導(dǎo)詞＋doyouthink＋陳述句語(yǔ)序。3.賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)a.當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)或祈使句時(shí)，從句不受主句的限制，根據(jù)自身的需要選用相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。例如：Doyouknow（if/whetherhehasseenthefilm）b.當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句要用過(guò)去時(shí)的相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)。例如：Ididn'tknow（if/whetherhehadseenthefilm.）注意：當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而從句表示的是客觀真理，自然現(xiàn)象，科學(xué)原理，格言等，從句仍然要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：Hesaid（thattheearthmovesroundthesun.）Theteachertoldus（thatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.）4.、人稱的變化和標(biāo)點(diǎn)的使用a.從句的主語(yǔ)如果是第一人稱，變?yōu)橘e語(yǔ)從句則與主句的主語(yǔ)一致；如果是第二人稱，則與主句的賓語(yǔ)一致；如果是第三人稱，不用變化。如：(一主二賓三不變)“MayIuseyourknife”

Heaskedme.

→Heaskedmeifhemightusemyknife.“Doyouknowhertelephonenumber”

Heaskedme.

→HeaskedmeifIknowhertelephonenumber.b.賓語(yǔ)從句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)均由主句決定。主句是陳述句，用句號(hào)；主句是疑問(wèn)句，用問(wèn)號(hào)。如：Whowillgiveusatalk

Idon’tknow.→Idon’tknowwhowillgiveusatalk.

DoyouknowWheredoeshelive→Doyouknowwherehelives二、賓語(yǔ)從句的轉(zhuǎn)化1.2.當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是hope，wish，decide，forget，plan，agree等，且主句主語(yǔ)與從句主語(yǔ)相同時(shí)，從句可簡(jiǎn)化為不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Sheagreedthatshecouldhelpmewithmymaths.→Sheagreedtohelpmewithmymaths.2.當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是know,learn,forget,remember,decide等后面帶特殊疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)化的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，主從句的主語(yǔ)也須一致這時(shí)從句可以簡(jiǎn)化成“疑問(wèn)詞＋不定式結(jié)構(gòu)”。例如：Idon'tknowwhichsweaterIshouldbuy.→Idon'tknowwhichsweatertobuy.3.當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是ask，tell,show,teach等后面帶雙賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句的主語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ)一致，且從句是由特殊疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)化來(lái)時(shí)，從句可以轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑問(wèn)詞＋不定式結(jié)構(gòu)”,或者在連接代詞/副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)或間接賓語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句可簡(jiǎn)化為“連接代詞/副詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：→Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepark?

4.當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是find，see，watch，hear等感官動(dòng)詞時(shí)，從句常簡(jiǎn)化為“賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，賓補(bǔ)為不帶to的不定式或V-ing形式。如：Shefoundthatthewalletlay/waslyingontheground.→Shefoundthewalletlie/lyingontheground.賓語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)習(xí)題鞏固練習(xí)1.Haveyoudecided________forAustralia

A.whenwillyouleaveB.whendoyouleaveC.youwillleavewhenD.whenyouwillleave2.Canyoutellme_________

A.wheredoesTomliveB.whereTomlivedC.TomliveswhereD.whereTomlives3.Theoldmanaskedme________.A.wherewasthecinemaB.whereisthecinemaC.wherethecinemawasD.wherewasthewaytothecinema4.Ithink_______youwilllikehim.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.how5.Ididn’tknow_______hewillcomeornot.A.thatB.whetherC.weatherD.how6.Iwonder_________.A.howmuchcosttheseshoesB.howmuchdotheseshoescostC.howmuchtheseshoescostD.howmucharetheseshoescost7.Sheaskedme_________.A.whohewasB.whowasheC.whoisheD.whoheis8.Askhim___.A.whosecupthisisB.whosecupisthisC.thisiswhosecupD.whoseisthiscup9.Idon’tknow_________.A.whattimethemoviestartsB.whattimestartsthemovieC.thetimetostartthemovieD.themoviewhattimestarts10.Thedoctoraskedmehowlong________.A.wasIillB.haveIbeenillC.IhavebeenillD.Ihadbeenill11.Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.A.ifitrainstomorrowB.ifdoesitraintomorrowC.ifitwillraintomorrowD.ifwillitraintomorrow12.Doyouknow_________A.whosepenisthisB.whosepenthisisC.whomdoesthepenbelongtoD.whomthepenbelongto13.Couldyoutellmewhere_________A.thetapewasB.wasthetapeC.thetapeisD.isthetape14.Theywanttoknow_________A.whereisthehospitalB.howoldareyouC.whenthetrainwillleaveD.whyistheboycrying15.Tonywantedtoknow_________.A.whathadFatherChristmasputinhisstockingB.whenFatherChristmashadputinhisstockingC.whatFatherChristmashadputinhisstockingD.whereFatherChristmashadputinhisstocking16.Nooneknows___theprofessorwillcometoourschooltomorrowtogiveusatalkornot.A.whenB.whetherC.whereD.if17.Julydidn’tknow_________.A.whereisTim’sfatherB.whenwasthefirstwatchmadeC.whotheoldmanisD.whatwaswrongwithherwatch18.Noonetoldus_________,soweneedyourhelp.A.howshouldwedoB.whatweshoulddoC.whattodoD.whatshouldwedo19.Wedon’tknow_________withtherubbishanditpollutesoutlandandsea.A.howdoitB.howtodoC.whatdoitD.whattodo20.Heaskedme_________.A.whetherIfindoutthesenderofthemoneyB.whetherdidIfindoutthesenderofthemoneyC.whetherthesenderofthemoneyfoundoutD.whetherIfoundoutthesenderofthemoney21.Didyouhear______A.whatdidIsayB.whatIsaidC.IsaidwhatD.whatIsay22.Canyoutellme________A.whichclassyouareinB.whichclassareyouinC.youareinwhichclassD.areyouinwhichclass23.---Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_______---Certainly.A.whencanIgettothestationB.IcangettowhichstationC.whichstationcanIgettoD.howIcangettothestation24.Couldyoutellmewhere_______yesterdayA.didyougoB.yougoC.youhavegoneD.youwent25.Tomaskedme________.A.whoseshirtwasthisB.whoseshirtthiswasC.whoshirtwasthisD.whoshirtthiswas26.Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______A.where’stheteachers’officeB.where’sthebusstationC.what’sshedoingD.wherethepostofficeis27.IwanttoseeMrs.Wang,butIdon’tknow_______.A.sheliveswhereB.shewherelivesC.whereshelivesD.wheredoesshelive28.---GoandaskMr.Whiteforhelp.---ButIdon’tknow_______.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.whereishelivingD.helivesthere29.---Canyoutellme______---Yes,helivesinasmalltown.A.wherehelivesB.whoissingingC.whenhewillleaveD.whathesaid30.Haveyoudecided______forLondon

A.whenwillyouleaveB.whenyouwillleaveC.whenareyougoingD.whenyouaregoing31.Excuseme.Couldyoutellme______ourticketsA.wheredoweshowB.whereshallweshowC.wheredidweshowD.whereweshallshow32.---Whatareyouinterestedinaboutcookingfood---Weareallinterestedin______.A.howeggisfriedB.howiseggfriedC.HoweggfriesD.howdoeseggfry33.Doyouknow_______A.whatitisB.whatisitC.whoisheD.whosenameisit34.Doyouknow_______A.whosebookisthisB.whosebookthisisC.thisbookiswhoseD.who’sbookthisis35.Idon’tknow______now.A.whereismycatB.mycatiswhereC.wheremycatisD.wheremycat36.Doesheknow______A.what’syournameB.whatnameisyourC.whatyourisnameD.whatyournameis37.Doyouknow______A.whichfloorhelivesB.whichfloorhelivesonC.helivesonwhichfloorD.whichfloordoesheliveson38.Tellmewhere____

A.isthehospitalB.thehospitalisC.ishospitalD.hospitalis39.Hehasn’tdecided_______.A.ifhe’llgoonatriptoWuxiB.whenwillhegoonatriptoWuxiC.ifhegoesonatriptoWuxiD.whendoeshegoonatriptoWuxi40.Canyousee________A.whathe’sreadingB.whatishereadingC.whatdoeshereadD.hereadswhat能力提高練習(xí)1.Idon'tknow_________hewillcometomorrow._________hecomes,I'lltellyou．A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If2.Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoeshecomeB.howwillhecomeC.ifhecomesD.whetherhe'llcome3.Couldyoutellme____thenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where4.Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelpA.howdidhemendB.whatdidhemendC.howhemendedD.whathemended5.Iwanttoknow_________.A.whomisshelookingafterB.whomsheislookingC.whomisshelookingD.whomsheislookingafter6.Doyouknowwhere_________nowA.helivesB.doesheliveC.helivedD.didhelive7.Doyouknowwhattime_________A.thetrainleaveB.doesthetrainleaveC.willthetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves8.Idon'tknow_________.Canyoutellme,please?A.howthetwoplayersareoldB.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowoldD.howoldthetwoplayersare9.Thesmallchildrendon'tknow_________.A.whatistheirstockingsinB.whatisintheirstockingsC.whereistheirstockingsinD.whatintheirstockings10.Ican'tunderstand_____.A.whatdoesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmeanC.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans11.Idon’tknow_____hewillbebackhome.A.whoB.whatC.whenD.where12.Couldyoutellme___________A.wheredoyouliveB.whoyouarewaitingforC.whowereyouwaitingforD.whereyoulivein13.Doyoustillremember_______A.thathesaidB.whathesaidC.didhesaythatD.whatdidhesay14.Ican’tunderstand______theboyalone.A.whysheleftB.whydidsheleaveC.whyshehadleftD.whyhadsheleft15.Shetoldmethesun______intheeast.A.riseB.roseC.risesD.hadrisen16.Theytriedtofindout______thenewtrain________.A.howfar/hadgoneB.howlong/hasgoneC.howfar/wentD.howfar/hadrun17.Themanagercameuptosee__________.A.whatwasthematterB.whatthematterwasC.whatthematterisD.what’sthematter18.Canyoutellme___________

A.whatareyoudoingB.wheredoyoustudyC.whatyouweredoingD.whattodoit19.Heaskedhisfather_______.A.whereithappensB.wheredidithappenC.howithappenedD.howdidithappen20.Noonetellsus______，soweneedyourhelp.A.howweshoulddoB.whatshouldwedoC.howtodoitD.whattodoit21.Couldyoupleaseteachme_______thecomputer.A.howcheckB.tocheckC.howtocheckD.tohowchecking22._______he‘llcomeornotisn‘timportant.A.WhyB.IfC.WhetherD.What23.Wouldyouliketoknow____theywilldoitornot.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why24.─Wheredoyouthink_____he____theTVset─Sorry，I’venoidea.A./;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buyD.didbought25.Ourhomeworkhaschangedalot.Whocantell_____itwouldbelikein_____fiveyears.A.how;anotherB.what;moreC.how;otherD.what;another26.─Couldyoutellme______─Yes.He____totheUSA.A.whereishe/hasbeenB.whereheis/hasgoneC.wherewashe/hasbeenD.wherehewas/hasgone27.─Mikewantstoknowif____apicnictomorrow.─Yes.Butifit_______，we’llvisitthemuseuminstead.A.youhave;willrainB.youwillhave;willrainC.youwillhave;rainsD.willyouhave;rains28.Idon’tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe________，I’llmeethim.A.willcome;comesB.comes;comesC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;willcome29.Ireallydon’tknowifshe_______itwhenshe________.A.finds;arrivesB.finds;willarriveC.willfind;willarriveD.willfind;arrives30.Canyoumakesure_______.thegoldring?A.whereAlicehasputB.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehadputD.wherehasAliceput31.---WhenaretheShutesleavingforNewYork--Pardon---Iasked_______.

whenaretheShutesleavingforNewYorkB.whentheShutesareleavingforNewYorkC.whenweretheShutesleavingforNewYorkD.whentheShuteswereleavingforNewYork32.Couldyoutellme______Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellhim.A.whereisLiHongB.whereLiHongisC.wherewasLiHongD.whereLiHonghasbeento33.---Couldyoutellme_______A.howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospitalB.whenisThanksgivingC.whichanimaldoeshelikebestD.whattimewillthedolphinshowstart34.Iwanttoknow_______.A.whatishisnameB.what’shisnameC.thathisnameisD.whathisnameis35.Heaskedme____.A.ifshewillcomeB.howmanybooksIwanttohaveC.theywouldhelpusdoitD.whatwaswrongwithme36.Doyoustillremember______atthemeetingA.thatJimsaidB.whatJimsaidC.didJimsaidthatD.whatdidJimsaid37.---Excuseme,______tothenearestbookshop,please---Gostraightandtakethesecondturningontheleft.A.wherethewayisB.whichthewayisC.whereisthewayD.whichistheway38.--CanIhelpyou--Yes.IwantatickettoSuqian.Tellme______taketogetthere.A.howsoonwillitB.howsoonitwillC.howlongitwillD.howlongwillit39.---Ihearwe’llhaveanewteacherthisterm.---ReallyDoyouknow______

A.whatsubjectdoesheteachB.whatsubjectwillheteachC.whatsubjectheteachesD.whatsubjectishegoingtoteach40.Heaskedhisteacher_______.A.iftherewasamonsterinLochNessB.whenwasAlbertEinsteinbornC.howwouldthescientistsfindouttheresultD.wherecouldhefindthelibrary41.Doyouknow______overthereA.whathappensB.whatwashappenedC.whatishappeningD.whatdidhappen42.---Doyouknow______wewillarriveatyourhometown---Thisafternoon.A.whenB.whyC.ifD.where43.Couldyoutellme______toMountA.howyouwillgoB.howwillyougoC.howyouhavegoneD.howhaveyougone44.Couldyoutellme______A.whichroomhelivesB.whichroomhelivedC.whichroomdidheliveinD.whichroomhelivesin45.---Doyouknow______heis---Hesays“1.75meters”,butI’mnotsure.A.howmanyB.howoldC.howfarD.howtall46.Shesaidshe_______mefivelettersinonemonth.A.haswrittenB.willwriteC.hadwrittenD.wrote47.Canyoutellme______sheiswaitingforA.whyB.whoseC.whomD.which48.Idon’tknow______hestillliveshere.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.whether49.---Becareful!Don’tbreakthebottles.Doyouhear______Isaid,David---Yes,mum.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.if50.I’dliketoknow______.A.whenwillhegivebackthetapeB.whetherhashereceivedhighereducationC.thathehasbeenbusyD.whethershewilljoininourEnglishevening51.Couldyoutellme_______A.whenshallwestartB.whoareyouwaitingforC.wherethebusstationisD.whywereyoulate52.---Doyouknow_______I’mgoingtoseehim.---Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.wheredoesTomliveB.wheredidTomliveC.whereTomlivesD.whereTomlived53.Heaskedme______.A.whodidkickthefirstgoalintheWorldCupB.whenwastheAPECmeetingheldC.whenChinabecameamemberoftheWTOD.wherewillthe2008Olympicsbeheld54.Shewantedtoknow_____hermotherlikedthepresent.A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what55.Couldyoutellme_______A.whoissheB.where’sthenearestfastrestaurantC.ifhewillcometomorrowD.whichwayistotheundergroundstation56.Doyouknowif______backnextweekIfhe______back,pleaseletmeknow.A.hecomes,willcomeB.willhecome,comesC.hewillcome,comesD.willhecome,willcome57.---Canyoutellmewhy______---BecauseIwanttohelpthepeoplethere.A.doyougotoTibetB.didyougotoTibetC.areyougoingtoTibetD.youaregoingtoTibet58.---Wheredoeshecomefrom---Pardon---Iaskedwhere______.

A.didhecomefromB.hecamefromC.hecomesfromD.doeshecomefrom59.Youmustremember_______.A.whatyourteachersaidB.whatdidyourteachersayC.yourteachersaidwhatD.whathasyourteachersaid60.Lilylikes_____.A.whathertwinsisterlikeB.whathertwinsisterdoesC.whatishertwinsisterlikeD.whatdoeshertwinsisterdo61.---Excuseme.Couldyoutellme______gettotheplane---Certainly.Gostraightalonghere.A.howcanweB.howwecanC.whencanweD.whenwecan62.Doyouknowwhattime_______A.doesthetrainleaveB.leavesthetrainC.thetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves63.---Idon’tknow_____Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus---HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where點(diǎn)擊中考1.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________

A.whereyoubuyit B.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtit D.wheredidyoubuyit2.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_____IcangettotheSpace--Ofcourse.YoucantakebusNo.1.A.where B.how C.if D.why3.—Doyouknow________thenewmobilephonelastweek?--Maybe900yuan.I’mnotquitesure.A.howmuchshepaidfor B.howmuchwillshepayforC.howmuchdidshepayfor4.MichaelJordanhasfailedoverandoveragaininhislife.Andthat’s____hesucceeds.A.what B.when C.why D.where5.AliceinWonderlandisafantasticmovie.It’sabout______.A.howdidAliceendtheRedQueen’sreignofterror（恐怖統(tǒng)治）B.whatdidAliceendtheRedQueen’sreignofterrorC.howAliceendedtheRedQueen’sreignofterrorD.whatAliceendedtheRedQueen’sreignofterror6.—Doyouknow________thegirlinredis?

—I’mnotsure.Maybeateacher.A.when B.how C.where D.what7.—Whatdidyourparentsthankaboutyourdecision?--Theyalwaysletmedo_______IthinkIshould.A.when B.that C.how D.what8.Iwanttoknow________.A.whenweshouldarriveattheairportB.whenshouldwearriveattheairportC.whentheairportweshouldarriveatD.whentheairportshouldwearriveat9.--Wouldyoupleasetellme__________--At10:00thisevening.A.whenwillthetrainleaveB.whenthetrainwillleaveC.whendoesthetrainleave10.—Couldyoutellme________--FillinthisformandIwillgiveyouacard.A.howIcanmeetCathy B.whereIcanmeetCathy C.whenIcanmeetCathy11.–Doyouknow________themanwithsunglassesis?-I’mnotsure.Maybeareporter.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.how12.-Tommy,doyouknowifFrank________tothezoothisSundayifit________-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.willgo;isfineB.goes;isfineC.willgo;isgoingtobefineD.goes;willbefine13.Noonecanbesure_________inamillionyears.A.whatmanlookslikeB.whatwillmanlooklikeC.whatmanlookedlikeD.whatmanwilllooklike14.Suetoldmethatshe_________shoppingwithhersisterthenextday.A.willgo B.wouldgo C.goes D.hasgone15.Thenew-designedcarisonshownow.Iwonder_________.A.howmuchitcostB.howmuchdiditcostC.howmuchitcostsD.howmuchdoesitcost16.-Whendoyouthink_________-Abouthalfpastfive.Iwillpickhimupattheairport.A.hewillcome B.willhecome C.didhecome D.hecame17.Ourteachertoldusthesun________intheeast.A.rise B.rose C.rising D.rises18.--Listen!

It

is

still

noisyin

thehead

teacher’soffice.

-Go

and

see________theyhavefinished

correcting

thepapersyet.

A.though

B.whetherC.unless

D.while19.-WhattimewillMr.BrownbebacktoChina

-Sorry.Idon’tknow________.A.whendidhegoabroadB.whyheisgoingabroadC.howsoonwillhebebackD.howlonghewillstayabroad20.–Doyouknow________themanwithsunglassesis?-I’mnotsure.Maybeareporter.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.how1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat______never______meat.2.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He______methathe__________________wallet.3.“Itookithomewithme.”shesaid.Shesaidthat___________________ithomewithher.4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.”Theteachersaidthatthesun______intheeastand______downinthewest.5.“Imetheryesterday.”hesaidtome.He______methathe______methertheday______.6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.HesaidthatI______togo______beforefive.7.“Iboughtthehouse10yearsago.”hesaid.Hesaidthathe_______boughtthehouse10years_______.8.“Didyouseeherlastweek”hesaid.He____________Ihadseenhertheweek_______.9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”He______Jimthathe______sitthere10.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother”Heaskedhermother__________________foundit.11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays”heasked.Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.12.“Doyouknowwhereshelives”heasked.Heasked____________knewwhereshe______.13.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.He______thechildren____________makingsomuchnoise.14.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme___________________himthenews.15.“Areyouintestedinthis”hesaid.He____________Iwasinterestdin______.【參考答案】1.he,ate2.told,had,found,his3.she,had,taken4.rise,goes5.told,had,before6.had,there7.had,before8.asked,if[whether],before9.told,could10.how,she,had11.where,I,had,those12.if[whether],I,lived13.told,to,stop14.not,to,tell15.asked,if[whether],thatExercisetwo陳述句1)“Iamaboy.”Hesays.2)“Thesunisround.”MrLisaid.一般疑問(wèn)句1)“AreyoufromJapan”hesaystome.He()me2)“AreyoufromJapan”hesaidtome.He()me特殊疑問(wèn)句3)“Whendoesthetrainarrive”

Pleasetellme.Pleasetellme4)“Whendoesthetrainarrive”

Pleasetoldme.Pleasetoldme祈使句/請(qǐng)求1)“Don’tmakeanynoise.”MothersaystoTom.Mother()Tom2)“openthewindow.”MrLisaidtome.MrLi()me3)“Wouldyouliketoshowmeyourbook?”Katesaystome.Kate()meExercisethree把直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)(陳述句)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1)“WegotoschoolonSaturday.”Theysay2)“IwanttogiveyoursisteraChristmascard.”Kellysays3)“IwillvisitmydaughterinMarch.”Hesays4)Shesays,“I’mgladtomeetyou.”Shetellsus把直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)(陳述句)一般過(guò)去時(shí)5)“Iamateacher.”Hesaid6)“Weareatthecoffeeshop.”Theysaid7)“Idon’thaveanybooksaboutanimals.”RiktoldAnnie8)“Theearthgoesroundthesun.”TheteachersaidExercisefour把直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)(一般疑問(wèn)句)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1)Ireallydon’tknow.“Didtheygototheparkyesterday”

Ireallydon’tknow2)Theprincipalwantstoknow.“Dothestudentsstudyhard?”Theprincipalwantstoknow把直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)(一般疑問(wèn)句)一般過(guò)去時(shí)3)Theywondered.“Shallwebuysomefoodforpicnic?”Theywondered4)“Isyourmotheradoctorornot”

Lucyaskedme.LucyaskedmeExercisefive把直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)(特殊疑問(wèn)句)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1)Jackwantstoknow.“Wheredoesyourcousinlive?”Jackwantstoknow2)Doyouknow.“Whosebookisit?”Doyouknow直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ)(特殊疑問(wèn)句)一般過(guò)去時(shí)3)“Whatdoyouwant”

Sallyaskedme.Sallyaskedme4)“Howmuchsugarshallweputinacake”

Sheknew.SheknewExercisesix把下列句子改成間接引語(yǔ)方法:首先區(qū)別句子,然后決定引導(dǎo)詞/語(yǔ)序/時(shí)態(tài)/人稱1)Don’tdrinktoomuch.Thedoctorsaidtome.2)WegotoschoolonSaturday.Theysaid.3)HowcanIgettotheparkCanyoutellme.4)IsyourmotheraworkerSheaskedme.5)DoesMarystudyhardHewantstoknow.6)Pleaseopenthewindow.TheteachersaidtoTom.7)Icegetsintowaterwhenit’soverzero.Ilearned.8)WhattimedidhegetupPleasetellus.9)DoyougotoschoolonfootIsaidtoMike.10)WillyougoshoppingwithmeMissLiaskedme.賓語(yǔ)從句鞏固練習(xí)參考答案1.參考答案D你決定什么時(shí)候去澳大利亞了嗎？賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。2.參考答案D賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，where作從句的賓語(yǔ)。3.參考答案C賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，where表示地點(diǎn)。4.參考答案Aif表示選擇，我想你是否將喜歡他。5.參考答案B有ornot，所以用whether.6.參考答案C賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序.7.參考答案A賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,who作從句的賓語(yǔ)。8.參考答案Awhose是所有格，所以后面要有一個(gè)名詞，整體做從句的賓語(yǔ)。9.參考答案A賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。10.參考答案D主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也要用過(guò)去相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)，醫(yī)生問(wèn)我之前我已經(jīng)病了，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。11.參考答案Cif連接賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。12.參考答案Bwhose是所有格，所以后面要有一個(gè)名詞，整體做從句的賓語(yǔ)。13.參考答案C賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。14.參考答案C賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，時(shí)態(tài)不受限制。15.參考答案C主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句要用過(guò)去相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)，因?yàn)槭フQ老人是之前就把禮物放進(jìn)襪子里了，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。16.參考答案B有ornot就用whether.17