英語詞組課外積累

英語詞組課外積累英語詞組課外積累英語詞組課外積累資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月英語詞組課外積累版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：英語詞組課外積累少量的ahandfulof過幸福生活liveahappylife損害，傷害doharmto一個好收成agoodharvest保持鎮(zhèn)靜keepone'shead身體好ingoodhealth記住某事learn/knowsth.byheart緊握某物keepatightholdonsth.握??；抓住catch/take/getholdof趾高氣揚holdone'sheadhigh暑假thesummerholidays休假onholiday為（向）…表示敬意；為了紀念…inhonourof對某人抱很大希望havehighhopeforsb.懷著…的希望inthehopeofdoingsth.住院beinhospital大約一小時anhourorso挨餓gohungry打獵gohunting匆匆忙忙inahurry不知道havenoidea但愿，要是…就好了ifonly給某人留下好印象makeagoodimpressiononsb.慢慢前進inchone'swayforward患難之交才是真朋友。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.告訴某人某事informsbofsth堅持要做insistondoing視察工廠inspectafactory激動人心的演講aninspiringspeech急需幫助ininstantneedofhelp打斷談話interruptaconversation介紹信aletterofintroduction收到請?zhí)鹯eceiveaninvitation邀請信aletterofinvitation講笑話tellajoke和某人開玩笑playajokewithsb.旅行makeajourney使某人高興的是toone'sjoy不可以貌取人。Don'tjudgeamanbyhislooks.初中ajuniorhighschool正在那時justthen與…保持聯(lián)系keepintouchwith使…不進入…keepoutof成功的秘訣thekeytosuccess踢門kickthedoor踢掉鞋子kickoffone'sshoes跪下godown/fallonone'sknees敲門knockatthedoor最遲，至遲atthelatest遲早soonerorlater哈哈大笑起來burstintolaughter違（守）法break/obeythelaw制定一條法律makealaw擺設餐具（準備吃飯）laythetable過著簡樸的生活leadasimplelife忽略，遺漏leaveout聽關(guān)于…的講座attendalectureon給某人一個教訓teachsb.alesson從…在中吸取教訓takealessonfrom驚訝地叫了一聲letoutacryofsurprise透漏消息letoutthenews大寫字母acapitalletter仰臥/俯臥lieonone'sback/stomach復活，蘇醒過來comebacktolife交通信號燈trafficlights列一張購物清單makeashoppinglist謀生，度日makealiving喪生，死；犧牲loseone'slife泄氣；灰心loseheart失音loseone'svoice輸一場loseagame祝你好運。Wishyougoodluck.洗衣機awashingmachine欣喜若狂bemadwithjoy郵寄包裹sendtheparcelbymail賺錢makemoney交朋友makefriends取得進步makeprogress利用makeuseof編造故事makeupastory彌補某人的過失makeupforone'smistake有禮貌havegoodmanners商標atrademark滿分fullmarks觀看一場籃球比賽watchabasketballmatch進行比賽haveamatch祝你成功。Mayyousuccess.五一節(jié)MayDay通過這種方式bythismeans用…方法，依*bymeansof決不bynomeans按…尺寸做make…toone'smeasure采取措施takeameasure量身高measureone'sheight獲得金牌getagoldmedal醫(yī)療隊amedicalteam體檢medicalexamination吃藥take/havesomemedicine滿足…的需要meettheneedsof遇到風暴meetwithastorm去開會gotoameeting開會haveameeting舉行會議holdameeting為紀念inmemoryof對…一點兒也不憐憫havenomercyonsb.毫不容情地；殘忍地withoutmercy在…支配下；任由…擺布atthemercyof圣誕快樂！MerryChristmas!給某人捎個信兒takeamessageforsb.中秋節(jié)Mid-autumnDay上百萬的，許許多多的millionsof改變主意changeone'smind當心油漆未干。Mindthewetpaint!下決心makeupone'smind外交部長theministerofforeignaffairs錯過機會missanopportunity犯錯誤makeamistake由疏忽所致bymistake現(xiàn)代inmoderntimes零錢smallmoney某人身上沒（帶）錢havenomoneywithsb.選某人為班長makesb.monitor某一天清早ontheearlymorning在山頂上atthetopofthemountain參加海軍jointhenavy如果有必要的話ifnecessary需要幫助inneedofhelp呈現(xiàn)一片新面貌takeonanewlook打某人的鼻子hitsb.onthenose做筆記make/takenotes與…無關(guān)havenothingtodowith張貼通知putupanotice對某人毫不在意paynonoticetosb.運轉(zhuǎn)著，實施中beinoperation訂購某物placeanorderforsth.失業(yè)了outofwork一副眼鏡apairofglasses頤和園theSummerPalace此處禁止停車！Noparkinghere!在…方面起積極作用takeanactivepartin在過去的幾天里inthepastfewdays對某人有耐心bepatientwithsb.熟能生巧。Practicemakesperfect.演出，表演putonperformances親自，當面inperson給某人照相takeaphotoofsb.彈鋼琴playthepiano摘花pickflowers撿錢包pickupawallet去野餐gooutforapicnic一堆書apileofbooks可憐某人（因同情而幫助某人）have/takepityonsb.出于同情outofpity代替inplaceof坐某人的座位，代替某人的職務takeone'splace舉行，發(fā)生takeplace代替，代理taketheplaceof訂計劃makeaplan玩牌playcards對某人開一個玩笑playajokeonsb.與…一起玩playwithsb.在操場上ontheplayground對…感到滿意bepleasedwith喜歡做某事takepleasureindoingsth.生活富裕liveinplenty正要…的時候onthepointof對某人有禮貌bepolitetosb.受某人喜愛bepopularwithsb.占有，擁有takepossessionof發(fā)電站powerstation當權(quán)，執(zhí)政takepower因為某事贊揚某人praisesb.forsth.贊揚inpraiseof出席會議bepresentatameeting眼下atpresent互贈禮物exchangepresents在壓力下underpressure防止某人做某事preventsb.fromdoing以…為代價atthepriceof無論花多少代價（不惜任何代價）atanyprice以…為自豪；對…感到得意takepridein小學primaryschool入獄，被監(jiān)禁gotoprison在獄中服刑beinprison將某人送進監(jiān)獄throw/oprison越獄escapefromprison解決問題solvetheproblem回答問題answerthequestion遵守諾言keepone'spromise答應，許下諾言makeapromise以…自豪beproudof養(yǎng)家糊口providefoodandclothesforone'sfamily公共事務publicaffairs輿論publicopinion當眾，公開inpublic出版社publishinghouse故意地onpurpose把…推到一邊pushaside推倒，（風）刮倒pushover拖延，推遲putoff不可能outofthequestion接力賽arelayrace通過無線電廣播ontheradio衣衫襤褸，穿破衣服inrags在火車站attherailwaystation?。ù螅┯阬ight/heavyrain一線希望arayofhope伸手去拿reachforsth.夠不著outofones'reach樂意干某事bereadytodo事實上inreality實現(xiàn)希望realizeone'shope為此，為此理由forthisreason接待處receptiondesk參考；談到referto留在某人的記憶中remaininone'smemory提醒某人做某事remindsb.todosth.使某人想起remindsb.ofsth.應…請求byrequest因此，結(jié)果asaresult盛產(chǎn)；有大量的…berichin除掉getridof搶走某人某物robsb.ofsth.起重要作用playanimportantrole扮演…的角色playtheroleof給…騰出地方makeroomfor對某人無禮berudetosb.用完runoutof高峰時間，擁擠時間rushhour滿足某人的需要satisfyone'sneeds節(jié)省體力saveone'sstrength也就是說thatistosay為某事責備某人scoldsb.forsth.就座，坐下takeone'sseat不讓人知道某事，保密keepsth.asecret抓住小偷的衣領(lǐng)seizeathiefbythecollar與某人握手shakehandswithsb.店員；營業(yè)員shopassistant領(lǐng)某人出去／進來showsb.out/in炫耀showoff對岸；在…另一面ontheothersideof支持某人（方）takethesideof站在…一邊takesidesin看不見losesightof看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)catchsightout看不見outofsight靜靜地insilence和…類似的besimilarto單程票singleticket量…的大小（尺寸）takethesizeof偷偷塞給某人一張紙條slipanoteintoone'shand在雪地上滑倒sliponthesnow克服困難smoothawaydifficulties大約orso與…有關(guān)系havesomethingtodowith國歌thenationalsong大膽地說，清楚并響亮地說speakout發(fā)言，演講makeaspeech以…的速度ataspeedof平方公里squarekilometers代表，象征standfor餓死starvetodeath處于良好狀態(tài)inagoodstate逐步地，一步一步地stepbystep遵守諾言sticktoone'sword/promise趴在地上lieonone'sstomach四層樓的住宅ahouseoffourstoreys趕上風暴becaughtinthestorm對…要求嚴格bestrictwithsb.insth.擦火柴strikeamatch掙扎著起來struggletoone'sfeet仔細研究makeastudyof突然，冷不防allofasudden暑假summerholidays向某人供應／提供supplysb.withsth.使某人驚奇的是toone'ssurprise擦臉上的汗sweatoffone'sface坐下吃飯sitdowntotable納稅payone'staxes沏茶maketea用望遠鏡throughatelescope講故事tellastory辨別，分清tellonefromtheother量體溫takeone'stemperature數(shù)以萬計tensofthousandsof被…嚇了一跳beterrifiedat因某事感謝某人bethankfultosb.forsth.扔掉throwaway吐出（食物），嘔吐throwup立刻，很快innotime交通堵塞trafficjam跟某人開玩笑，欺騙某人playatrickonsb.處于困境（苦惱）中beintrouble一條褲子apairoftrousers上大學attenduniversity拜訪某人payavisittosb.高聲地（喊）atthetopofone'svoice在交戰(zhàn)atwar穿舊；使筋疲力盡wearout拔草pullouttheweeds穿著白色衣服bedressedinwhite通盤，作為整體asawhole總的來說onthewhole有志者事竟成。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.樂意做某事bewillingtodosth.擦掉灰塵wipeoffthedust創(chuàng)造奇跡makewonders不足為奇；難怪nowonder插話getinaword和某人說句話haveawordwithsb.總之，簡言之inawordactuponeachother相互作用adaptoneselfto使自己適應……afew(表示肯定)有些，幾個agreatquantityof(接可數(shù)或不可數(shù))大量agooddealof(接不可數(shù)名詞)許多，大量alargeamountof(接不可數(shù)名詞)大量alittle(表示肯定)一些，一點點alotof(接可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞)大量的，許多anumberof(接可數(shù)名詞)若干，許多aboveall首先，首要，尤其是afterall畢竟，終究aheadof在…前面，先于allbut幾乎，差一點；除了…都allofasudden忽然allover到處，遍及；全部結(jié)束。allright令人滿意的；(健康)良好的；好，行，可以inall總共，共計allthesame仍然，照樣地；allthetime一直，始終andsoon等等apartfrom除…之外(別無)；除…之外(尚有)aplentyof許多，大量as…as…像，如同，與…一樣asfaras遠到；就…而言，至于asfollows如下asfor至于，關(guān)于askforleave請假aslongas只要，如果；既然，由于assoonas一…就，剛…便asthough好像，仿佛asto至于，關(guān)于asusual照例，像平常一樣-aswell也，又aswellas除…之外(也)，既…又askfor請求，要求ataloss困惑不解，茫然不知所措atall(用于否定句)絲毫(不)，一點(不)atallcosts不惜任何代價，無論如何atallevents不管怎樣，無論如何atanyrate-無論如何，至少atease舒適(地)，安逸(地)atfirst最初，起先athand近在手頭，在附近atlast終于atleast至少atmost至多，不超過atnotime從不，決不。atonce馬上，立刻；同時，一起atpresent目前，現(xiàn)在atthecostof以…為代價atthemoment此刻，目前atthesametime同時；然而，不過atthesightof一看見…就Bbackandforth(前后)來回地，反復地backup支持；倒退bedescribedas被描寫成beinfavorof支持bemadeupof由…組成，由…構(gòu)成beshortof缺少，不足；未達到bear．．inmind記住(某事)becauseof因為，由于beforelong不久以后beworthdoingsth值得做某事beyondthequestion毫無疑問，確定無疑both．．．a(chǎn)nd．．既…又…，不但…而且breakdown損壞，拋錨breakin破門(窗)而入；打斷，插嘴breakinto強行闖進breakoff-中斷，中止breakone‘sleave；超假breakout(戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)；使逃脫，使逃走breakthrough突破，突圍breakup打碎；終止，結(jié)束bringabout帶來，引起，導致bringforward提出(建議等)bringintoeffect使生效，實行bringintooperation…實施；使運行bringout使…顯示出來；出版bringup教育，培養(yǎng)buildup逐步建立、增強，增進butfor倘沒有，要不是byaccident偶然byair通過航空途徑；用無線電byallmeans盡一切辦法，務必byandby不久，遲早bychance偶然，碰巧byfar…得多，最(修飾比較級和最高級)bymeansof用，憑借bymistake錯誤地，無意中(做了某件錯事)bynomeans決不，并沒有byoneself單獨地，獨自地bytheway順便地，附帶地說說bywayof經(jīng)過，經(jīng)由；通過…的方法11高中英語詞組1.abigheadache令人頭痛的事情2.afractionof一部分3.amatterofconcern焦點4.aseriesof一系列,一連串a(chǎn)boveall首先,尤其是5.absentfrom不在,缺席6.abundantin富于7.accountfor解釋8.accusesb.ofsth.控告9.addto增加（addupto）10.afterall畢竟,究竟11.agreewith同意12.aheadoftime/schedule提前13.aheadof在...之前（aheadoftime提前）14.aliento與...相反15.allatonce突然,同時16.allbut幾乎;除了...都17.allofasudden突然18.alloveragain再一次,重新19.allover遍及20.allright令人滿意的;可以21.allthesame仍然,照樣的22.allthetime一直,始終23.angrywithsb.at/aboutsth.生氣,憤怒24.anxiousabout/for憂慮,擔心25.anythingbut根本不26.apartfrom除...外(有/無)27.appealto吸引，申訴，請求28.applicableto適用于29.applyto適用30.appropriatefor/to適當,合適31.approximateto近似,接近32.aptat聰明,善于33.aptto易于34.aroundtheclock夜以繼日35.asamatteroffact實際上36.asaresult(of)因此,由于37.asarule通常,照例38.asfaras...beconcerned就...而言39.asfaras遠至,到...程度40.asfollows如下41.asfor至于,關(guān)于42.asgoodas和...幾乎一樣43.asif好像,防腐44.asregards關(guān)于,至于45.asto至于,關(guān)于46.asusual像平常一樣,照例47.aswellas除...外(也),即...又48.aswell同樣,也,還49.ashamedof羞愧,害臊50.asidefrom除...外(還有)51.askforthemoon異想天開52.ataloss茫然,不知所措53.atatime一次,每次54.atallcosts不惜一切代價55.atallevents不管怎樣,無論如何56.atalltimes隨時,總是57.atall絲毫(不),一點也不58.atanyrate無論如何,至少59.atbest充其量,至多60.atfirstsight乍一看,初看起來61.atfirst最初,起先62.athand在手邊,在附近63.atheart內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上64.athome在家,在國內(nèi)65.atintervals不時,每隔...66.atlarge大多數(shù),未被捕獲的67.atlast終于68.atleast至少69.atlength最終,終于70.atmost至多,不超過71.atnotime從不,決不72.atonetime曾經(jīng),一度;同時73.atpresent目前,現(xiàn)在74.atsomeone'sdisposal任...處理75.atthecostof以...為代價76.atthemercyof任憑...擺布77.atthemoment此刻,目前78.atthisrate照此速度79.attimes有時,間或80.awareof意識到81.backandforth來回地,反復地82.backof在...后面83.backup后備,支援84.bareof幾乎沒有,缺乏85.beabletodo能夠86.bearound差不多87.beavailabletosb.可用,可供88.beboundto一定89.becapableofdoing能夠90.beconcernedwith關(guān)心…，涉足…91.bedyingto渴望92.befedupwith受夠了betiredof93.beinhospital住院94.beinseason上市的/inpeakseason旺季95.beinthemoodtodosth.想做96.bepressedfortime時間不夠97.betiedupwith忙于98.beundertheweather身體不好99.beataroundthebush拐彎沒角100.beatthecrowd避開人群101.beforelong不久以后102.behindschedule誤點103.bentonsth.下定決心做…104.besidepoint離題的,不相干的105.beyondone'sability超越某人的能力106.beyondquestion毫無疑問107.bookonreserve須留的圖書108.bookedup訂完了109.boundfor開往110.breakdown拋錨111.breakthough突破112.breakupwith和某人分手bethroughwith/befinishedwith113.bringabout使…發(fā)生114.bringsomeoneuptodate幫某人趕上helpsomeonecatchup115.byaccident偶然116.byair通過航空途徑117.byallmeans盡一切辦法,務必118.byandby不久,遲早119.bychance偶然,碰巧120.byfar最,...得多121.byhand用手,用體力122.byitself自動地,獨自地123.bymeansof用,依靠124.bymistake錯誤地,無意地125.bynomeans決不,并沒有126.byoneself單獨地,獨自地127.byreasonof由于128.bytheway順便說說129.byvirtueof借助,由于130.bywayof經(jīng)由,通過...方法131.calloff取消132.callon號召,邀請,點某人的名,拜訪133.capableof能夠134.carefulof/about/with小心,注意135.certainof/about確信,肯定136.chairameeting主持會議137.chargesb.withsth.控告138.clearof沒有,不接觸139.cleverat善于140.closeto接近,親近141.comeincontactwith與…取得聯(lián)系142.comeoutofsth.alive大難不死143.comeup(with)提出,拿出144.comparableto/with比作/比較145.consciousof察覺到,意識到146.consequenton隨之而來147.consideratetowards體諒,體貼148.contemporarywith與...同時代149.contentwith滿足于150.contraryto違反151.costsomeoneanarmandaleg代價很大152.countdown倒計時153.countone'schickensbeforetheyarehatched過于樂觀154.counton依靠155.counton依靠156.counttheday期待157.counttheday期待158.counterto與...相反159.crazyabout熱衷,著迷160.criticalof挑剔,批評161.cryinone'sbeer借酒消愁162.cryonone'sshoulder依靠163.curiousabout好奇,想知道164.cutdownon減少165.cutdown削減166.cutin插入167.cutoff切斷168.cutout切除169.cutsomeoneshort打斷170.cutthrough抄近路171.cutup切碎172.dieout滅絕173.distinctfrom種類(風格)不同174.dothelaundry洗衣服175.doubtfulof/about懷疑176.dropby/in順路拜訪177.dueto由于,因為178.eachother互相179.easiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難180.eastof在...東面181.equalto相等,勝任182.equivalentto等于,相當于183.essentialto/for必不可少184.evenif/though即使,雖然185.everso非常,極其186.everynowandthen時而,偶爾187.everyother每隔一個的188.exceptfor除了...外189.expertat/in/on善于190.facetoface面對面地191.facultymembers教職員工192.faithfulto忠實于193.fallflat平躺在地上194.familiartosb為...所熟悉195.familiarwithsth熟悉,通曉196.farfrom遠非,遠離197.fatalto致命的198.favorableto支持,贊成199.fearfulof懼怕200.feelathome熟悉201.feelblue心情不好202.feelfreeto隨便203.figureoutsth.解決204.fitfor適于205.flattire輪胎沒氣206.flattire輪胎沒氣207.fondof喜歡208.forever永遠209.forgood永久地210.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)211.forthemoment暫時,目前212.forthepresent暫時,目前213.forthesakeof為了,為了...的利益214.forthetimebeing暫時,眼下215.foreignto非...所原有216.freeof/from未受...;免費217.freewith康慨,大方218.fromtimetotime有時,不時219.fullup客滿220.getabargain買到便宜貨221.getnowherewith毫無進展222.getover恢復223.getusedto習慣于224.giveoff發(fā)出225.givesomeoneabighand為某人鼓掌226.givesomeoneahand幫忙227.goaboutsth.開始做…228.goafter追求229.goahead同意做某事230.goby遵守231.godown下降，往下傳232.gofor竭盡全力做233.gointo進入，開始從事234.gooff出發(fā)235.goout熄滅，外出236.goover復習237.goover復習，從頭到尾檢查一遍238.goround/around足夠分配239.gosightseeing去觀光240.gosteadywith和某人確定關(guān)系241.gothrough從頭到尾242.gowithout單獨243.guiltyof有...罪的244.hadbetter最好245.handinhand手拉手,密切關(guān)聯(lián)246.hangup掛斷247.haveone'shandsfull248.havethefinalsay有決定權(quán)249.headon迎面地,正面的250.heartandsoul全心全意地251.holdoutforsth.堅持要求252.holdup堅持253.holdwater站得住腳254.howabout...怎么樣255.howcome怎么會256.hungryfor渴望257.ignorantof不知道258.impatientatsth.不耐煩259.impatientfor急切,渴望260.impatientof無法容忍261.in(the)lightof鑒于,由于262.inahurry匆忙,急于263.inamoment立刻,一會兒264.inasense從某種意義上說265.inaway在某種程度上266.inaword簡言之,總之267.inaccordancewith與...一致,按照268.inadditionto除...之外(還)269.inaddition另外,加之270.inadvance預先,事先271.inall總共,合計272.inanycase無論如何273.inanyevent無論如何274.inbrief簡單地說275.incaseof假如,防備276.inchargeof負責,總管277.incommon共用的,共有的278.inconsequence(of)因此;由于279.indebt欠債,欠情280.indetail詳細地281.indifficulty處境困難282.ineffect實際上,事實上283.infavorof支持,贊成284.infrontof面對,在...前285.ingeneral一般來說,大體上286.inhalf成兩半287.inhand在進行中,待辦理288.inhonorof為慶祝,為紀念289.initself本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言290.inlinewith與...一致291.inmemoryof紀念292.innocase決不293.innotime立即,馬上294.innoway決不295.inorder按順序,按次序296.inotherwords換句話說297.inpart部分地298.inparticular特別,尤其299.inperson親自,本人300.inplaceof代替,取代,交換301.inplace在合適的位置302.inpractice在實踐中,實際上303.inproportionto與...成比例304.inpublic公開地,當眾305.inquantity大量306.inquestion正在談論的307.inregardto關(guān)于,至于308.inrelationto關(guān)于,涉及309.inreturnfor作為對...報答310.inreturn作為報答/回報/交換311.inshort簡言之,總之312.insight被見到;在望313.inspiteof盡管314.instepwith與...一致/協(xié)調(diào)315.intears流著淚,在哭著316.hecompany/wakeof隨著318.inthecourseof在...期間/過程中319.inthedistance在遠處320.intheend最后,終于321.intheeventof如果...發(fā)生,萬一322.inthefaceof即使;在...面前323.inthefirstplace首先324.inthefuture在未來325.intheheatoftheday一天中最熱的時候326.intheleast絲毫,一點327.inthelongrun長期328.intheway擋道329.intheworld究竟,到底330.intime及時331.intouch聯(lián)系,接觸332.inturn依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而333.invain徒勞,白費力334.indifferentto無興趣,不關(guān)心335.indignantwithsb.憤慨336.inferiorto級別低于,不如337.innocentof無...罪,無辜338.insteadof代替,而不是339.intenton專心于340.invisibleto不可見的341.jealousof嫉妒342.justnow眼下;剛才343.keepone'seyeson關(guān)注344.keepon愛好,很喜歡345.keeptrackof留心346.kindof/sortof有點somewhat347.layoff下崗348.leavealone別說349.letthecatoutofthebag泄露秘密350.liablefor對...有責任351.liableto易于352.littlebylittle逐漸地353.lookfor/huntfor找工作354.lostthepoint弄錯355.lotsof許多356.loyalto忠于357.madabout/on狂熱迷戀358.madat/withsb.生氣,憤怒359.madwith因...發(fā)狂360.make(both)endsmeet收支平衡361.makealiving謀生362.makeit成功363.makethebest/mostof充分利用364.manya許多365.markthepapers批改考卷366.mayor/minorin367.meetone'sneeds滿足要求368.mightaswell不妨369.mistakeaforb認錯370.moreorless或多或少,有點371.mytreat我請客372.narrowescape九死一生373.necessaryto/for必要的374.nextdoor隔壁的,在隔壁375.nextto下一個,其次376.nodoubt無疑地377.nolessthan不少于...;不亞于378.nolonger不再379.nomorethan至多,同...一樣不380.nomore不再381.noneotherthan不是別的,正是382.nothingbut只有,只不過383.nowandthen時而,偶爾384.offandon斷斷續(xù)續(xù),間歇地385.offduty下班386.on(the)onehand一方面387.onalarge/smallscale大/小規(guī)模地388.onaccountof由于389.onbehalfof代表390.onboard在船(車/飛機)上391.onbusiness因公392.onconditionthat如果393.onduty上班,值班394.onearth究竟,到底395.onfire起火著火396.onfoot步行397.onguard站崗,值班398.onhand在場,在手邊399.onloanto借給400.onoccasion(s)有時,間或401.onone'sguard警惕,提防402.onone'sown獨立,獨自403.onpurpose故意地404.onsale出售,廉價出售405.onschedule按時間表,準時406.onsecondthoughts經(jīng)重新考慮407.onthecontrary正相反408.onthegroundsof根據(jù),以...為由409.ontheotherhand另一方面410.onthepointof即將...的時刻411.ontheroad在旅途中412.ontheside作為兼職/副業(yè)413.onthespot在場;馬上414.onthewhole總的來說,大體上415.ontime準時416.on(an/the)average平均,通常417.once(and)forall一勞永逸地418.onceagain再一次419.onceinawhile偶爾420.oncemore再一次421.onceuponatime從前422.oneanother相互423.one'scupoftea喜歡的人/物424.opento不限制,開放的425.oppositeto在對面426.orelse否則,要不然427.orso大約,左右428.otherthan非;除了429.outofbreath喘不過氣來430.outofcontrol失去控制431.outofdate過時的432.outofdoors在戶外433.outoforder出故障的434.outofplace不適當?shù)?35.outofpractice久不練習,荒疏436.outofsight看不見,在視野外437.outofthequestion毫無可能的438.outoftouch不聯(lián)系,不接觸439.outof從...中;由于;缺乏440.overandover(again)一再地,再三地441.parallelto與...平等,類似442.particularabout挑剔,講究443.patientwith有耐心444.peculiarto獨特的,獨有的445.pickup撿446.playbyear見機行事447.popularwith受...喜愛,愛戴448.priorto在...之前449.pullone'sleg拿某人開玩笑putsomeoneon450.putsomeoneup給某人提供住宿451.putupwith忍受452.quiteafew相當多,不少453.raincatsanddogs瓢潑大雨454.ratherthan不是...(而是)455.reachagreement達成協(xié)議456.reachanagreement達成一致457.regardlessof不顧,不惜458.relativeto與...有關(guān)459.removefrom從…除去460.representativeof代表...的461.resignone'spost辭職462.responsiblefor負責,是...原因463.resultfrom由于464.richin富于465.rightaway立即,馬上466.ringsb.up打電話給…467.ruleout排除…的可能性468.runoutof用完469.rushhours上下班高峰470.see:seetoitthat-makesurethat確保471.sensibleof覺查到472.sensitiveto對...敏感473.setanotherdate改期makeonsaturday/lockit474.setone'smindondoing決定bedeterminedto/haveone'smindseton/benton475.shortof缺少476.showoff賣弄477.sickof厭惡,厭倦478.sidebyside肩并肩,一起479.similarto相似480.skilledat/in善于481.slipone'smind忘記482.sofar迄今為止483.somewherearound大約484.soonerorlater遲早,早晚485.sorethroat/foot嗓子啞/腿酸486.stayuplate熬夜487.stepbystep逐步地488.subjectto受制于,易于489.suchas例如,諸如490.sufficientfor足夠的491.suitablefor/to適合于492.superiorto優(yōu)于,級別高于493.sureof/about對...有信心,確信494.suspiciousof懷疑495.takealeave請假496.takeaseat/beseated497.takeone'splace取代498.takeone'stime慢慢來499.takesth.seriously認真對待500.takeup占據(jù)501.thanksto由于,多虧502.thatis(tosay)就是說,即503.thereverseisalsotrue反之亦然504.tiredof對...不在感興趣505.tothepoint切中要害,切題506.turnover傾覆507.typicalof是典型的,特有的508.uncertainof/about不確知509.undercontrol處于控制之下510.underthecircumstances這種情況下511.upintheair沒有確定512.uptodate在進行中513.upto多達;直到;勝任;取決于514.vitalto對...關(guān)系重大515.voidof沒有,缺乏516.whatabout怎么樣517.whatif切合目前情況的518.what'sup/new發(fā)生了什么事

519.withregardto關(guān)于,至于520.withrespectto如果...將怎么樣521.withtheexceptionof除...之外522.withoutanytrace沒有蹤跡523.withoutfail一向如此524.withoutquestion毫無疑問525.wolfdown狼吞虎咽526.wordforword逐字的作文中常用句子1．表示原因1）Therearethreereasonsforthis．2）Thereasonsforthisareasfollows．3）Thereasonforthisisobvious．4）Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek．5）Thereasonforthisisthat．．．6）Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat．．．例如：Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife．Firstly，people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved．Secondly，mostpeoplearewellpaid，andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike．Lastbutnotleast，moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife．注：如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife．Therearethreereasonsforthis．這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。2．表示好處1）Ithasthefollowingadvantages．2）Itdoesusalotofgood．3）Itbenefitsusquitealot．4）Itisbeneficialtous．5）Itisofgreatbenefittous．例如：Booksarelikefriends．Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons．Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous．3．表示壞處1）Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages．2）Itdoesusmuchharm．3）Itisharmfultous．例如：However，everythingdividesintotwo．Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous．Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision．4．表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1）Itisimportant（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）forsb．todosth．2）Wethinkitnecessarytodosth．3）Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife．例如：Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere，whetherinthegovernment，inschoolsorinbusiness．Soon，computerswillbefoundineveryhome，too．WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge．5．表示措施1）Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures．2）Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome（conquer）thedifficulties．3）Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth．4）Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted（faced）with．例如：Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious．Therefore，wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit．6．表示變化1）Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears．2）Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications．3）Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation．例如：Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears．Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek．Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein，andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins．7．表示事實、現(xiàn)狀1）Wecannotignorethefactthat．．．2）Noonecandenythefactthat．．．3）Thereisnodenyingthefactthat．．．4）Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin．5）However，that’snotthecase．例如：Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution．Tosolvetheseproblems，wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution．Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment．8．表示比較1）ComparedwithA，B．．．2）IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV．3）Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem．例如：Comparedwithcars，bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable．Firstly，theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum．Secondly，theydonotcausethepollutionproblem．Lastbutnotleast，theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise．9．表示數(shù)量1）Ithasincreased（decreased）from．．．to．．．2）Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased（decreased）to800，000．3）TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15％comparedwiththatofJanuary．例如：Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard，theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased．再如：Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000．10．表示看法1）Peoplehave（take，adopt，assume）differentattitudestowardssth．2）Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem．3）Peopletakedifferentviewsof（on）thequestion．4）Somepeoplebelievethat．．．Othersarguethat．．．例如：Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure．Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess．Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor．However，othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers．再如：Do“l(fā)uckynumbersreallybringgoodluck？Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit．注：一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始，考生應掌握這一寫作方法。11．表示結(jié)論1）Inshort，itcanbesaidthat．．．2）Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows．3）Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat．．．例如：Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary，however，itsmethodshouldbeimproved．注：例句1可用于任何一個段落的結(jié)論句；例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。12．套語1）It’swellknowntousthat．．．2）Asisknowntous，．．．3）Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout．4）Fromthegraph（table，chart）listedabove，itcanbeseenthat．．．5）Asap