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新概念英語第一冊_語法練習(xí)(二)新概念英語第一冊_語法練習(xí)(二)新概念英語第一冊_語法練習(xí)(二)資料僅供參考文件編號(hào):2022年4月新概念英語第一冊_語法練習(xí)(二)版本號(hào):A修改號(hào):1頁次:1.0審核:批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期:新概念英語第一冊
語法練習(xí)(二)
新概念英語第一冊語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
——表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作
構(gòu)成:主語+be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其它成分
We
are
having
lunch.
He
is
reading
a
book.
The
dog
is
running
after
a
cat.
The
boys
are
swimming
across
the
river.
★變疑問句將be動(dòng)詞移到句首
Are
we
having
lunch?
Is
he
reading
a
book?
Is
the
dog
running
after
a
cat?
Are
the
boys
swimming
across
the
river?
★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加
not
We
are
not
having
lunch.
He
is
not
reading
a
book.The
dog
is
not
running
after
a
cat.
The
boys
are
not
swimming
across
the
river.
★特殊疑問句:what,
which,
how,
where,
who,
etc.
疑問詞+動(dòng)詞+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞
What
are
you
doing?
What
is
she
doing?
What
is
the
dog
doing?
沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞(必背)
表示狀態(tài),思想,感情和感覺的動(dòng)詞不能表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作:
1.
表示感覺,感官的詞
see,
hear,
like,
love,
want
2.
have,
has當(dāng)“擁有”講時(shí)沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)
練習(xí)題
請看以下各句,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。該用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞(注:有些現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞可以已轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞)
Richard
felt
________
with
their
________
service
at
the
hotel.
(satisfy)
2.
The
movie
was
________.
Rose
was
greatly
________.
(move)
3.
Sophia
wasn’t
________
though
her
answer
was
________.
(discourage)
4.
Jenny
is
________
at
the
________
news.
(surprise) 5.
The
cartoon
was
________
and
Victor
was
very
________
in
it.
(interest)
6.
William
became
________
at
his
________
job.
(bore)
7.
The
tiger
looked
________,
but
Lily
wasn’t
________.
(frighten)
8.
His
speech
was
very
________.
Mary
became
________.
(inspire)
9.
Charles
wasn’t
________
though
the
story
you
had
told
was
________.
(amuse)
10.
The
scene
was
quite
________.
Catherine
got
________.
(amaze)
11.
The
result
of
the
examination
was
________,
so
Judy
became
________.
(disappoint)
12.
The
great
man’s
death
was
________.
Henry
became
________
at
it.
(astonish)
13.
Karen
felt
________
at
the
________
party
last
night.
(excite)
14.
The
noise
is
very
________.
Peter
has
become
________.
(annoy)
15.
Nancy
was
________
by
his
________
question.
(puzzle)
16.
Your
explanation
is
________.
Mark
has
got
________.
(confuse)
17.
Alice
felt
________
because
there
was
an
________
silence.
(embarrass)
18.
The
train’s
delay
was
________.
Bill
felt
________.
(frustrate)
19.
Hellen
is
________
because
she
has
made
________
progress
in
her
study.
(please)
20.
Anne
was
________
by
my
________
words.
(encourage)
21.
Samuel
felt
________
when
he
heard
her
________
words.
(upset)
22.
Julia
became
________
of
the
________
lecture
by
the
professor.
(tire)
23.
David
was
________
by
the
________
buildings
in
the
old
city.
(fascinate)
24.
Nina
was
________
because
there
had
been
several
________
phone
calls.
(disturb)
25.
Andrew
felt
________
when
he
saw
the
________
battle
in
the
film.
(terrify)
【《現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞》參考答案】
1.satisfied,
satisfying
2.moving,
moved
3.discouraged,
discouraging
4.surprised,
surprising
5.interesting,
interested
6.bored,
boring
7.frightening,
frightened
8.inspiring,
inspired
9.amused,
amusing
10.amazing,
amazed11.disappointing,
disappointed
12.astonishing,
astonished
13.excited,
exciting
14.annoying,
annoyed
15.puzzled,
puzzling
16.confusing,
confused
17.embarrassed,
embarrassing
18.frustrating,
frustrated
19.pleased,
pleasing
2
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