商務(wù)英語描述圖表常用

商務(wù)英語描述圖表常用商務(wù)英語描述圖表常用商務(wù)英語描述圖表常用資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月商務(wù)英語描述圖表常用版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：圖表作文是BEC考試中常出的題型。對(duì)于如何描述圖表，很多學(xué)習(xí)常感到困難。下面是一些常用的描述圖表的句型，供大家參考。1.Ataslowerrate...2.Itreflectsthegreatdifferencesthatexistbetween...3.Thesefigureswereoverwhelminglygreaterthanthecorrespondingfigureof...4.Itcanbeseenfromthechartthatsignificantly...~er(比較級(jí))...than...5.Inalllocations,AoutnumberedB...6.Thesetwopiecharts(餅狀圖)showthedifferencesbetweentwogroupsof...7.Thefirstpointtonoteisthehugeincrease(inthenumberof)...8.Aismorethan...times(bigger)thanB9.ThebiggestlosswastoA,whichdecreasedfrom...to...ofthewhole.10.Thebiggestgains(ingraduatenumbers)weremadebyAwhich,asagroup,haveincreasedbyover...11.Tosumup,...12.Thisbarchartdisplaysthenumbersof...13.Thechartreflectsseveraltrends.14.But...weseeadifferenttrendemerging.15.Whenwecompare...,wesee...16.Thissuggestsincreasededucationalopportunitiesforwomeninhighereducation.17.Accordingtothegraph,...18.Theproportionof...19.Therewasaslightrecovery...20....hasdroppeddramatically.21.Thegeneraltrendappearstobeincreases.22.Therewereapproximately...23....hadjumpedfourfoldto...24....rosesharplyfrom...to...25.Remainedconstantat...26.Theoveralltrendfor...27.Thegraphshowsthepercentageof...28.Wecanseethat...swellduringthe...hours,peakingat...am.29.Althoughtherawdatadoesnotprovideanexplanationforthesetrends30.Whencoupledwiththegraphicinformation,leadstosomepossibleconclusions...31.Thismayservetoexplain,atleastinpart,themirrorimageofthetwolines.32.Perhapsthemosttellingfeatureofthechartisthedominanceof...33.Thegraphrelatesthepercentageof...34.Risegraduallytoabout10%.35.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtime,audiencesbeginafairlysteadyclimbtowardsthepeakviewershipinthehoursfrom6pmto10pmatsome40-45%.36.Asharpdeclinefollowsto...37.Listenershipdropssteadilyfromthispeak,crossingthelinefortelevisionviewsataround2pm.38.Itcontinuestodeclinethroughouttheeveninguntilreachingalowpointat2am.39.Thegraphprovesthedominanceof...40.Duringthepeakperiodof...41.Thediagramunfoldsaclearcomparisonbetween...42.TheUnitedStatesasawholeinfouraspects,namely,...43.Obviously,ineveryaspect...44....hadamuchhighergrowthratethan...asawholeduringthatperiod.45.Thenumberof...increasedby%.46.Themostrapidincreaseofallthefouraspects...Astotheotherthree,thoughthegrowthrateswerenotsohigh,theywereindeedremarkableandimpressive.47.Thenumberof...droppedby%.48.Fromthediagramitcanbesafelyconcludedthat(intheyears)...49.Thereweremanysignificantchanges(inmodesoftransport)...50.Thefollowingparagraphswillidentifyanddiscussthetrendsintheaccompanyinggraph.51.Averynoticeabletrendwasthesteadydecreasein...52.Duringthesameperiod,therewasalargeincrease...53.Thisincreasedagain...商務(wù)英語：如何描述市場行情？在商業(yè)活動(dòng)中，我們常需要向?qū)Ψ矫枋鍪袌鲂星?，比如走高、暴跌或者疲軟等等。你知道下面這些用來描述市場行情的用語都怎么翻譯嗎？1．市況上揚(yáng):Themarketadvances/gains/rises.2．市況下挫:Themarketdeclines/falls/loses.3．市況活躍:Themarketbooms.Themarketisexcited.Themarketbecomesactive.Themarketbecomesbrisk.4．市況暴跌停滯:Themarketslumps.Themarketbecomesdull.Themarketbreaksdown.5．市況走勢上揚(yáng)，市況攀升走高:Themarketisontheupgrade.Themarketisonanupwardtrend.Themarkettendsupward.6．市況走勢下跌，市況下劃走低:Themarketisonthedowngrade.Themarkettendsdownward.Themarketisonadownwardtrend.Themarkettakesdownward.7．市況狂跌:Themarketdeclines/drops/sags.8．市況暴漲:Themarketjumps/advances/soars.9．總結(jié)：[動(dòng)詞]上揚(yáng)情況：Themarketimproves(好轉(zhuǎn))/picksup(揚(yáng)升)/hardens(轉(zhuǎn)趨堅(jiān)俏)/stiffens(堅(jiān)挺)/revives(復(fù)蘇)/rebounds(反彈)/regains(恢復(fù))/rallies(重振).下跌趨勢：Themarketcollapses(崩潰)/relaxes(疲軟).行情波動(dòng)：Themarketfluctuates(波動(dòng)).[形容詞]上揚(yáng)情況：Themarketisstrong(強(qiáng)勁)/firm(堅(jiān)穩(wěn))/exciting(活躍)/advancing(爬升)/healthy(健康).下跌趨勢：Themarketisweak(疲軟)/soft(疲軟)/easy(緩慢).平穩(wěn)不變：Themarketisquiet(靜止)/calm(平靜)/unchanged(不變)/steady(平穩(wěn))/supported(平持).對(duì)于線性圖表的描述上升1.對(duì)于上升趨勢的描述：

a.可以使用的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組：

toincrease

togoup

torise

togrow

tojump

toleap

tosoar

toshoot

topickupb.可以使用的名詞：

anincrease

agrowth

ajump

asoar

anupwardtrend2.對(duì)于上升到某個(gè)位置的描述：

a.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+to+具體數(shù)據(jù)。

b.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+to+thepeakof+具體數(shù)據(jù)。

c.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+reachingthepeakof+具體數(shù)據(jù)。

d.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+reaching+具體數(shù)據(jù)。

e.topeakat+具體數(shù)據(jù)

f.toclimbto+具體數(shù)據(jù)3.對(duì)于上升的程度的描述：

a.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+by+具體數(shù)據(jù)。

b.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+副詞。（見下降1.對(duì)于下降趨勢的描述：

a.可以使用的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組：

tofall

todecrease

togodown

toslide

tocollapse

todecline

todropb.可以使用的名詞：

acollapse

adecrease

afall

adecline

adrop2.對(duì)于下降到某個(gè)位置的描述：

a.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+to+具體數(shù)據(jù)。

b.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+to+thebottomof+具體數(shù)據(jù)。

c.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+reachingthebottomof+具體數(shù)據(jù)。

d.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+reaching+具體數(shù)據(jù)。3.對(duì)于下降程度的描述：

a.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+by+具體數(shù)據(jù)。

b.1.a.中的動(dòng)詞+副詞。對(duì)于平穩(wěn)的趨勢的描述，可以使用的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組：

tohardlychange

tohavelittlechange

tokeepsteady

toleveloff

toremainconstant

tostaythesame表示程度的副詞：1.程度較大：

considerably

dramatically

GREatly

markedly

obviously

quickly

rapidly

sharply

significantly

suddenly2.程度較?。?/p>

slightly

gradually

slowly

steadily時(shí)間的嵌入嵌入時(shí)間時(shí)所使用的介詞和介詞詞組：

in

from……to……

between…….and……

during……and……

atthestartof……

bytheendof……

over……

attheendof……

throughout……時(shí)間’s+具體數(shù)據(jù)上升和下降趨勢的組合描述：1.先上升后下降的句型：

......increasedslowlyduring……and……butfellsharplyin…….

Asteadyfallin……during……and……followedthesharpincreasein…….2.先下降后上升的句型：

……fellbefore……begantomakearecovery……

……continuetherecovery，climbingto……

……droppedduring……butincreasedagainin……

……fellandthenpickupduring……

……collapsedbeforerisingto……attheendof……3.起伏波動(dòng)的句型：

……fluctuatedsharplyallthrough……4.波動(dòng)不大的句型：

……h(huán)ardlychangedthroughtheperiodbetween……and……柱狀圖形的描述轉(zhuǎn)換為線形圖形的描述餅狀圖形的描述對(duì)于百分比進(jìn)行描述所使用的句型：

……%the……is/has/have/are……

……accountsfor……%ofthetotal

……