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2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省商洛市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1._____withdevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandard()

A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing

2.You'vealreadymissdetoomanyclassesthisterm.You_____fourclassesjustlastweek()

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

3.Asurveyoftheopinionsofstudentsthattheyalsoadmitseveralhoursofsittinginfrontofthecomputerharmfulforone'shealth()

A.show;areB.shows;isC.show;isD.shows;are

4.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatime,youmayget()

A.troubledB.mistakenC.confusedD.interfered

5.Itwas______thattheycouldnotfinishitalone()

A.asodifficultjob

B.suchdifficultjob

C.asuchdifficultjob

D.sodifficultajob

6.Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs()

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

7.Theywerealldelightedatthenews_______TomwontheFirstPrize()

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

8.Letusgotothepark,______()

A.areyouB.shallweC.won'tyouD.willyou

9.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butfinallyPeteragoodanswer()

A.cameuptoB.cameupforC.cameupwithD.cameupagainst

10.Fastfooddoesn’tseemlikeagoodidea,foritis()

A.nutritiousB.unhealthyC.balancedD.tasty

11.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____()

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

12.—Howmanyleft-behindchildrenarethereinyourclass?

—()

A.NothingB.NobodyC.NeitherD.None

13.Thereusedtobeahightowerhere,________()

A.wasthereB.wasn'tthereC.usedthereD.usedn'tthere

14.Myparentshad()sendtheirsixchildrentotopcollegesandgraduateschools

A.handledwithB.attendedtoC.copedwithD.managedto

15.You’re()understandtherealmeaningoflove

A.tooyoungto

B.soyoungasto

C.youngenoughto

D.asyoungasto

16.Herfathernothinginhereducationthatmightmakeherthemostaccomplished(有造詣的)womanoftheage()

A.omittedB.thoughtC.paidD.thanked

17.Thebankhasestablished()inmanybigcitiesintheworld

A.partsB.twigsC.benchesD.branches

18.Iamlookingforwardto_____fromyouassoonaspossible()

A.hearB.behearingC.hearingD.haveheard

19._____breaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater()

A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever

20.Thepriceoffishis()duringtheSpringFestival

A.expensiveB.highC.valuableD.dear

二、情景對話(10題)21.5()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

22.3()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

23.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

24.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

25.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

26.68.____()

27.67.____()

28.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s$98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

29.74.____()

30.72.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

32.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

33.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

34.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

35.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

四、情景對話(5題)36.75.____()

37.12.____()

38.2()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

39.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

40.5()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.PassageTwo

TermsandConditionsofEmployment

Thesetermsandconditionsshouldbereadbeforeyousignyourcontract.

Salary:Yourstartingsalaryis$15,000.Thisisreviewedannually.

Hours:Thenormalhoursofworkareeighthoursaday,MondaythroughFriday.YouwillstartworkonFeb.21,2008.Onthefirstmorning,reporttoyourlinemanagerJohnKnight.

Healthandsafety:Pleasereadthesafetyregulationsattached.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,contactthehealthandsafetyofficer,whosenameisatthetopoftheregulationsheet.Ifyouhavehealthproblems,pleaseinformtheSeniorNurse,ChrisThomas.Ifyoucannotworkbecauseofillness,pleasetelephonethefactory.

Annualleave:Duringyourfirstyearofemploymentyouareallowedtwentydays'leave.Thisshouldbearrangedwithyourlinemanager.

Overtime(加班):Ifyouworkmorethanfortyhoursaweek,youwillbepaidatthecurrentovertimerate.Yourlinemanagerwillkeeparecordoftheovertimeyouwork.Ifyouworkonpublicholidays,youwillbepaidatthecurrentrates.Ifyouprefer,timecanbetakeninsteadofextrapayforpublicholidaysandovertime.

Clothing:TheSuppliesDepartmentprovidesoveralls(工作服).InformSuppliesofyoursizetwodaysbeforeyouneedthem.YoucanalsoorderanyotherequipmentyouneedforyourjobfromSupplies

Accordingtothecontract,thesalaryoftheemployee()

A.ispaidweekly

B.isadjustedeveryquarter

C.isre-examinedfromyeartoyear

D.isfixedforthewholecontractperiod

42.Wecansafelyconcludethatastudentmayfailinanexamif()

A.hecannotthinkproperly

B.hecan'tpayattentiontoit

C.heisnotworried

D.heisnotfullofenergy

43.Theunderlinedwordthisinthelastparagraphmeans_________()

A.thedescriptionofConfucius’scareforroses

B.communicationbetweenlovers

C.aspecialroselanguage

D.therose’slegend

44.Thearticleisprovidingadviceto_____()

A.spendmoneywisely

B.maketravellingenjoyable

C.economizeonholidays

D.avoidhiddencostonatrip

45.Whatmustahalf-emptybusdoiftherearepeopleatabusstop()

A.Stop

B.Stopandwaituntiltheseatsarealmostfull

C.Gostraightpast

D.Notsetoffuntilitisfull

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C與發(fā)達(dá)國家相比,一些非洲國家在人民的生活水平上還相差甚遠(yuǎn)。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,compare與someAfricancountries存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用動詞的過去分詞形式,作狀語,表示被動,意為與發(fā)達(dá)國家相比

2.C這學(xué)期你逃了太多的課,僅上周就逃了四節(jié)課。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C由句中的時間狀語lastweek可知,后一句應(yīng)用一般過去時,表示過去某個特定時間或某一段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。故選C

3.B一項有關(guān)學(xué)生觀點的調(diào)查表明:學(xué)生們也承認(rèn),連續(xù)幾小時坐在電腦前對健康有害。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】B主句的中心詞是Asurvey,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式shows。admit后面是省略了that的賓語從句,從句的主語是severalhoursofsittinginfrontofthecomputer,其中severalhours是中心詞,是表示時間的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示整體意義,作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,即is。故選B

4.C如果你試圖一次學(xué)習(xí)太多東西,你可能會感到困惑。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ctrouble作動詞時,意為使煩惱;mistake作動詞時,意為弄錯,常用于mistake…for…(把……誤當(dāng)成……)結(jié)構(gòu)中;confuse:使困惑,使混亂,混淆;interfere:干涉,干預(yù),常用于短語interferewith(妨礙)中。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

5.D句意:這項工作如此艱巨以至于他們不能單獨完成它。本題考查so/such…that…(如此……以至于……)的用法。so的用法是:so+形容詞+a/an+名詞;such的用法是:such+a/an+形容詞+名詞

6.D喜歡流行歌曲的更有可能是年輕人而不是老年人。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dotherthan:除了,而不是;morethan:超過,不只是;lessthan:不足,少于;ratherthan:不是……而是……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

7.D聽到湯姆得了一等獎的消息他們都非常高興。

[考點]同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋說明前面news的內(nèi)容,且從句不缺成分,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。經(jīng)常后跟同位語從句的名詞除了news外,還有fact,idea,hope,belief,truth,information,question等

8.D讓我們?nèi)ス珗@吧,好嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】D當(dāng)祈使句以Let's開頭時,反意疑問句要用shallwe;當(dāng)祈使句以Letus開頭時,反意疑問句要用willyou。故選D

9.CCcomeupwith為固定搭配,意為提出,想出

10.B快餐并不是個好主意,因為它不健康。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bnutritious:有營養(yǎng)的,滋養(yǎng)的;unhealthy:不健康的,對健康有害的;balanced:平穩(wěn)的,平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的,美味的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

11.A你不用把他介紹給我。我已經(jīng)見過他幾次了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:某次,……的時候;time:時候,次數(shù);schedule:時刻表,時間表;case:事例,實例。根據(jù)句意,選A。注意:此處沒有onseveraltimes的用法

12.D——你們班有多少留守兒童?

——一個也沒有。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dnothing:沒什么,沒事,沒有東西;nobody:無人,沒有任何人,不強調(diào)數(shù)量,可用來回答who問句;neither:兩者都不;none:沒有人,一個也沒有,既可指人又可指物,強調(diào)數(shù)量,可用來回答howmany/howmuch問句。根據(jù)句意可知,此處強調(diào)數(shù)量,所以應(yīng)用none來回答。故選D

13.D這里曾經(jīng)有一座高塔,不是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】D當(dāng)陳述句部分是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)時,反意疑問句部分應(yīng)用there。當(dāng)陳述句部分含有usedto時,反意疑問句部分應(yīng)用usedn't或didn't。因此,空處應(yīng)填didn'tthere或usedn'tthere。故選D

14.D我的父母成功地把六個子女送入重點大學(xué)和研究生院。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dhandlewith:處理;attendto:照顧;copewith:處理,應(yīng)對;manageto:成功實現(xiàn),設(shè)法做到。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.A你太年輕了,還不了解愛的真諦。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Atoo…to…為固定用法,意為太……而不能

16.A她的父親沒有忽略任何在她的教育中可能使她成為她那個年齡段最有造詣的女性的東西。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aomit:忽略,忽視;think:思考,想;pay:支付,付出;thank:感謝??蘸蟮馁e語是nothing,而整個句子要表達(dá)的是一種肯定的意思,因此要選擇有否定意義的詞作謂語,故只能選omitted

17.D這個銀行在全球許多大城市設(shè)立了分支機構(gòu)。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpart:部分,零件;twig:小枝,末梢;bench:長凳,工作臺;branch:分支,分部,分公司。根據(jù)句意,選D

18.C我期望盡快收到你的來信。

[考點]非謂語動詞

的用法,to為介詞,其后跟動名詞作賓語,故選C

19.DD句意:無論誰觸犯了法律,遲早都要受到懲罰。名詞性從句題。whoever在該句中是關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)的從句作整個句子的主語。whoever相當(dāng)于anyonewho,在從句中作主語,指任何人,無論誰

20.B春節(jié)期間魚價很高。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bexpensive,high和dear都可以表示昂貴的的意思。但expensive指超過物品的價值或購買者的購買力,主語是物;high與low相對,主語是價格(theprice);dear表示貴的意思時和cheap相對,指索價過高,主語是物;valuable:有價值的,貴重的,與題意不符。故選B

21.B

22.D

23.E

24.D

25.E

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.C

31.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語

32.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問題的觀點是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

33.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個職位的申請書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

34.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

35.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces

36.C

37.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知,M應(yīng)該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

38.E

39.E

40.C

41.C[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C題干大意是:按照合同,員工的薪水。根據(jù)第二段第二句Thisisreviewedannually.可知,員工的薪水每年會有審查。故選C

42.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)文章的最后兩句可推知,因擔(dān)心而思緒混亂(cannotthinkproperly)可能會使學(xué)生考試不及格。故選A

43.C詞語理解題。根據(jù)本文最后一段第一句話Thereisaspecialroselanguage…以及第二句話Inthemid18thcent

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