2021年四川省巴中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年四川省巴中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Carlwasn'tverygoodatmountainclimbingashe'safraidof______.

A.highsB.heightsC.highnessD.heightening

2.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggeststhatheanoperationassoonaspossible（）

A.hasB.wouldhaveC.hadD.have

3.Hewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsshehadwonfirstprize（）

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

4._____somemoretime,andIwillfindasolutiontotheproblem（）

A.GivingmeB.GiventomeC.GivemeD.Givetome

5.MillionsofAmericanstakevitaminsandminerals,（）thatthesepillscanhelptopreventseriousillnesses

A.convincingB.convincedC.toconvinceD.tobeconvinced

6.Notonly_____apromise,butalsohekeptit（）

A.doesthemanagermake

B.didthemanagermake

C.themanagermade

D.themanagermakes

7.Hisangerwas______thathestoodtherespeechless（）

A.soB.veryC.asD.such

8.Trainsstophereinordertopassengers（）

A.getoffB.putupC.getonD.pickup

9.Tolerance（）respectingtheopinionsofothers

A.consistsinB.consistsofC.insistsonD.dependson

10.Ifyouwantyourchildrentotakeactivepartinhousework,youmustmakeit______them（）

A.appealtoB.lookintoC.giverisetoD.goinfor

11.Everymeans_____butit’snotsoeffective（）

A.havebeentriedB.hasbeentriedC.havetriedD.hastried

12.finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeattheweekend（）

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

13.Fortunately,thedemonstration______tobequitepeaceful（）

A.turnedinB.turnedoutC.turnedoffD.turnedup

14.EinsteinenjoyedgreatfameinGermanyhewasexpelledfromGermanybecausehewasaJew（）

A.whenB.ifC.asifD.until

15.62percentofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoided_______theirsmartphonesduringmeals（）

A.useB.usingC.touseD.used

16.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelis_____toanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad（）

A.moresuperior

B.themoresuperior

C.themostsuperior

D.superior

17.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere（）bythejudge

A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis

18.Mychildrenarelookingforwardto（）atriptoParis

A.makeB.makingC.bemakingD.havemade

19.Campmeetingsoften_______forseveraldays（）

A.wentawayB.wentonC.wentoffD.wentby

20.Manypeoplefavor______morenuclearpowerplants（）

A.tobuildB.buildC.builtD.building

二、情景對話(10題)21.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

22.67.____（）

23.72.____（）

24.4（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

25.73.____（）

26.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

27.68.____（）

28.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____（）

29.70.____（）

30.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.（cheat）

32.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

33.Itis（scientific）____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

34.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

35.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

四、情景對話(5題)36.3（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

37.72.____（）

38.2（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

39.75.____（）

40.4（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.Anestimated90percentofallillnessesmaybepreventableifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoicesbaseduponcurrentmedicalknowledge.

Weallenjoyourfreedomofchoiceanddonotliketoseeitrestrictedwhenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.ThestructureofAmericansocietyallowsustomakealmostallourownpersonaldecisionsthatmayconcernourhealth.Ifwesodesire,wecansmoke,drinkexcessively,refusetowearseatbelts,eatwhateverfoodswewant,andliveacompletelysedentarylife-stylewithoutanyexercise.Thefreedomtomakesuchpersonaldecisionsisafundamentalaspectofoursociety,althoughthewisdomofthesedecisionscanbequestioned.Personalchoicesrelativetohealthoftencauseadifficulty.Asoneexample,ateenagermayknowthefactsrelativetosmokingcigarettesandhealthbutmaybepressuredbyfriendsintobelievingitisthesociallyacceptedthingtodo.

Amultitudeoffactors,bothinheritedandenvironmental,influencethedevelopmentofhealth-relatedbehaviors,anditisbeyondthescopeofthistexttodiscussallthesefactorsastheymayaffectanygivenindividual.However,thedecisiontoadoptaparticularhealth-relatedbehaviorisusuallyoneofpersonalchoices.Therearehealthychoicesandthereareunhealthychoices.Indiscussingthemoralsofpersonalchoice,FriesandCrapodrewacomparison.Theysuggestedthattoknowinglygiveoneselfovertoabehaviorthathasastatisticalprobabilityofshorteninglifeissimilartoattemptingsuicide.Thus,forthoseindividualswhoareinterestedinpreservingboththequalityandquantityoflife,personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviorsthatareassociatedwithastatisticalprobabilityofincreasedvitality（活力）andlongevity（壽命）

Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause（）

A.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth

B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge

C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety

D.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses

42.A.SB.TC.UD.V

43.Thephrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers______（）

A.oftengetlowscoresintests

B.doworseinactuallearningthanintests

C.usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers

D.arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts

44.Accordingtothelastparagraph,BillGatesisexpectedto______next（）

A.giveatalk

B.holdameeting

C.attendabusinessmeeting

D.meethiscolleagues

45.Accordingtothepassage,________isthebiggestthreattocoralreefs（）

A.pollution

B.overfishing

C.industrialactivities

D.climatechange

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B

2.D湯姆遭受肺癌折磨已經(jīng)有半年了，所以醫(yī)生建議他應(yīng)盡快做手術(shù)。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】D在表示建議、命令、要求等含義的動詞后面跟賓語從句時(shí)，從句常用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。根據(jù)主句中的suggests（建議）可知，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。故選D

3.D他很高興看到她獲得一等獎的新聞。

［考點(diǎn)］同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,是對抽象名詞news（消息，新聞）的解釋說明,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分，且只起連接作用的that引導(dǎo)。故選D

4.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,and前為一個(gè)祈使句，所以排除選項(xiàng)A、B;又因givesb.sth.是固定用法，表示給某人某物，故本題應(yīng)選C

5.B數(shù)百萬美國人都服用維生素和礦物質(zhì)，他們認(rèn)為這些藥片有助于防止嚴(yán)重的疾病。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句成分完整，所以空格處應(yīng)為非謂語動詞。convince和主句主語millionsofAmericans之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞形式。故選B

6.BB句意：經(jīng)理不但許下了諾言，而且也信守了諾言。倒裝句型題。本句為notonly…butalso結(jié)構(gòu)。notonly（不僅）放句首時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝形式，即將助動詞提至主語前。又因本題為過去時(shí)，故選B

7.DD。such是形容詞，可以作定語，修飾名詞或名詞詞組，也可以作表語；so是副詞，只能修飾形容詞或副詞；very是副詞，可以修飾形容詞和副詞；as是連詞。本題中空處位于系動詞之后，且用來形容hisanger，所以只能選such，表示如此的，這樣的

8.D火車停在這兒是為了搭載乘客。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dgetoff:（從……）下來，免受處罰；putup:舉起，張貼；geton:相處，進(jìn)展；pickup：接人，搭載，讓人乘車。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

9.AA句意：寬容在于尊重別人的意見。詞義辨析。consistin:在于；consistof:由……組成；insiston：堅(jiān)持；dependson:取決于，依靠

10.A如果你想要你的孩子積極參與家務(wù)，你必須讓家務(wù)對他們有吸引力。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aappealto：呼吁，上訴，對……有吸引力；lookinto：調(diào)查；giveriseto：引起，導(dǎo)致；goinfor：從事，參加。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

11.B每種方法都嘗試過了，但都不是那么有效。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】Bmeans作方法，手段講時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，其前面有each,every,either,neither等表示單數(shù)概念的定語時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；若有all,both,these等表示復(fù)數(shù)概念的定語時(shí)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。此處是every+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，所以排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可知，means和try之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

12.C由于還沒完成他的工作，他周末只能待在家里。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】C本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語的用法。finish與he之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，且其表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞hadtostay表示的動作之前，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示沒有完成，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的否定形式，即將not前置。故選C

13.B幸運(yùn)的是，示威游行最終和平地進(jìn)行了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bturnin:歸還，上交；turnout:結(jié)果是，證明是；turnoff:關(guān)掉；turnup:開大，出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

14.D愛因斯坦在德國享譽(yù)盛名,直到他因?yàn)槭莻€(gè)猶太人而被逐出了德國。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。when:當(dāng)……時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；if:如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；asif：好像，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句；until:直到……為止，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

15.B62％的被調(diào)查者表示，他們總是避免在用餐時(shí)使用智能手機(jī)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bavoiddoingsth.為固定用法，意為避免做某事，其中動名詞作賓語。故選B

16.D句意：在計(jì)算機(jī)編程方面，這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。superior（級別、地位）較高的；（在質(zhì)量等方面）較好的。superior本身就有比較意義，所以前面不能再加more。

17.B這個(gè)人被發(fā)現(xiàn)有罪，法官給了他一個(gè)重判。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bservice:服務(wù)；sentence:句子，宣判，判決；crime:犯罪；crisis:危機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

18.BB句意：我的孩子們正期待著去巴黎旅行。非謂語動詞。lookforwardto后應(yīng)跟動名詞作賓語，意為期待做某事

19.B野營集會常常會持續(xù)好幾天。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bgoaway:走開，離開；goon:持續(xù)，繼續(xù)；gooff:離開；goby:逝去，過去。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

20.D句意：很多人贊成建造更多的核電站。動詞搭配題。動詞favor意為贊成，有利于，后常接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語

21.A

22.E

23.C

24.E

25.E

26.D

27.D

28.C

29.E

30.A

31.cheatingcheating題意：當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí)，他們可能會被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法，意為抓住某人在做某事，此處為其被動語態(tài)

32.excitedexcited題干的大意是：激動的人群沖進(jìn)了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited，用來修飾人

33.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是：認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意，此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

34.carefullycarefully題干的大意是：如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文，我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read，應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful，再加上-ly

35.willingwilling題干大意是：她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will（意愿）的形容詞形式，多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，指樂意做某事

36.E

37.C

38.A

39.E

40.C

41.AA推理判斷題。從第一段第二句Anestimated90percentofallillnessesmaybepreventableifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoicesbaseduponcurrentmedicalknowledge.可知，正確選擇健康行為的觀念是非常重要的，如果做出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇，百分之九十的疾病是可以預(yù)防的，即錯(cuò)誤的選擇可能會導(dǎo)致身體不適。故選A

42.C［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】U根據(jù)第二段第二句…theopportunitiesforpeopletomeetoutsidedependalotontheweather…可知，人們在戶外見面的機(jī)會很大程度上取決于天氣。故選U

43.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語理解題

【精析】B分析該短語結(jié)構(gòu)可知，shownbytestscores作定語修飾ability，function意為運(yùn)行,活動,這里