版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2021年湖南省湘潭市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDstothemountainousareanextweek()
A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent
2.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhentosolve()
A.noproblemswillbethere
B.therewillbenoproblems
C.noproblemstherewillbe
D.therenoproblemswillbe
3.Nobodyknowsthereasonshedidn'tcometothemeeting()
A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when
4.Allthetraveling_____aretobepaidbythecompanyifyoutravelonbusiness()
A.chargesB.moneyC.pricesD.expenses
5.Farmersareallowedtogrowvegetablesinsmallgardensoftheirownandtheyselltheirvegetablesthemarket()
A.onB.atC.inD.for
6.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()
A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient
7._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend()
A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot
8.Theyhavedecidedto_______physicalpunishmentinalllocalschools()
A.putawayB.breakawayfromC.doawaywithD.passaway
9.Wewillprovideyouwithtipstohelpyoukeepyourstresslevelscontrol()
A.forB.onC.underD.with
10.isknowntousallisthatthesunrisesintheeast()
A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which
11.Words_____meaning,asweallknow()
A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer
12.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLi______fortheearthquake-strickenareatohelpthevictims,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords()
A.justleft
B.hasjustleft
C.isjustleaving
D.wasjustleaving
13.Whycan’tyoudothissmall()forme?I’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast
A.commandB.demandC.effortD.favor
14.Thedefensecomputerscalculatewayto()theenemymissiles
A.spoilB.harmC.destroyD.damage
15.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth()
A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust
16.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstand____youthrougheverysituation()
A.forB.byC.inD.behind
17.Undernocircumstancestheparty()
A.weshallcancel
B.shallwecancel
C.wecancel
D.shallnotwecancel
18._______shedidn’tsleeplastnightatall,shestillwenttoschool()
A.UnlessB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.Solongas
19.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot()
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that
20.Hedoesn'thaveenough______,whilehisbrotheris_______inrepairingcars()
A.experiences;experience
B.experiences;experienced
C.experience;experience
D.experience;experienced
二、情景對話(10題)21.67.____()
22.70.____()
23.2()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
24.72.____()
25.3()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
26.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2
Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:4
Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover
1()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
27.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
28.68.____()
29.75.____()
30.74.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
32.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)
33.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo
34.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
35.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()
四、情景對話(5題)36.73.____()
37.2()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
38.3()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
39.74.____()
40.67.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwithreserves(Para.2)()
A.SavingsB.MeansC.JewelryD.Content
42.Passage4
Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedashonorhelpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.
Here'sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.
Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithquiteasenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.
Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?
Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.
Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit'sstarted,it'seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappiness
Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour()
A.self-respect
B.financialrewards
C.advertisingability
D.friendlyrelationship
43.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____()
A.theminingrobotsdomostoftheminingworkatpresent
B.Groundhogcandiscoverthepresenceofdangerousgases
C.expertsaretryingtomakerobotshelpminerswithdangerouswork
D.robotscannotdodangerousworkindarkareas
44.Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumes(煙)fromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.
Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsothecauseofthedirtyairinandaroundthecities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticles(粉塵)totheair.
Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearsight.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplants.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath
Fromthepassage,weknowthat______()
A.airpollutioniscausedbyelectricity
B.thecauseofairpollutionisnotpeople
C.airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentsources
D.headachesanddeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution
45.Americanseatalotoffastfoodbecause()
A.theybelieveAmericanfoodisthebest
B.Americanfoodcontainsmorenutrition
C.theydon'tlikefoodinothercountries
D.theydon'tthinktheyhaveenoughtimetopreparemeals
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B你檢查過下周要送到山區(qū)的所有CD了嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時間狀語nextweek可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式形式作后置定語,表示將來要發(fā)生的事情。又因send和CDs之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動式tobesent,在這里相當(dāng)于whicharetobesent。故選B
2.BB分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,題干中的when引導(dǎo)了一個定語從句修飾atime,該定語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序。therewillbe意為將會有,不定式tosolve作problems的后置定語。故選B
3.C沒有人知道她不來開會的原因。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,先行詞是表示原因的reason,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)從句,相當(dāng)于forwhich,在從句中作原因狀語。故選C
4.D如果你是因公出差,所有的差旅費(fèi)都將由公司來支付。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcharges:費(fèi)用;money:貨幣,錢;price:價格,價錢;expenses:開支,經(jīng)費(fèi),一般指為某種目的而用的或需要的費(fèi)用。本句中travelingexpenses意為差旅費(fèi)
5.A農(nóng)民們被允許在自己的園子里種菜,并將蔬菜拿到市場上去賣。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Aonthemarket為固定搭配,意為上市,出售。故選A
6.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃我們的假期的時候,母親總能為我們提供一些實(shí)用的建議。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bcareful:小心的,細(xì)心的;practical:實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的;effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。根據(jù)句意,選B
7.CC句意:由于沒有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非謂語動詞題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,動詞finish的邏輯主語為he,且兩者之間為主謂關(guān)系,又因not要放在動詞ing形式之前進(jìn)行否定,所以選C
8.C他們已經(jīng)決定在當(dāng)?shù)厮袑W(xué)校中廢除體罰。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cputaway:把……收起來(放回原處);breakawayfrom:從……逃脫,從……脫離出去;doawaywith:終止,廢除;passaway:去世。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.C我們將為你提供建議,以幫助你控制壓力水平。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Cundercontrol為固定搭配,意為處于控制之下。故選C
10.B我們都知道太陽是從東邊升起的。
[考點(diǎn)]主語從句
當(dāng)作固定短語,但它不能充當(dāng)主語。故選B
11.BB句意:眾所周知,語言表達(dá)思想。詞義辨析題。convince:使確信;convey:表達(dá),傳遞;contribute:做貢獻(xiàn);conquer:征服。故選B
12.D遺憾的是,當(dāng)我去拜訪的時候,李醫(yī)生正準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)去地震災(zāi)區(qū)幫助災(zāi)民,所以我們只有說幾句話的時間。
[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)句中的dropped和had可知,本句陳述的是過去的情況。根據(jù)句意可知,我拜訪的時候,李醫(yī)生正準(zhǔn)備出發(fā),但還沒有出發(fā),所以應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,即謂語動詞用was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示按計(jì)劃或安排過去將要發(fā)生的動作。故選D
13.D為什么你不能幫我這個小忙?過去我經(jīng)常幫你的。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Ddosbafavor或者doafavorforsb.為固定搭配,意為幫某人個忙,故選D。command:命令;demand:要求;effort:努力,均不符合句意
14.C防御計(jì)算機(jī)計(jì)算出了摧毀敵人導(dǎo)彈的路徑。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】C四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:spoil溺愛;harm傷害,損害;destroy破壞,毀壞;damage損害。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)
15.D這對夫婦不得不搬到北方去,因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)南方炎熱的氣候。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng),采取;make:使,制作;enjoy:喜歡,享受,enjoyoneself意為過得愉快;adjust:使適應(yīng),adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應(yīng)……。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D
16.B約翰是那種在所有情況下都會支持你的朋友。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bstandfor:代表;standby:支持(某人),站在(某人)的一邊;standin:代替,頂替;standbehind:位于……的后面,作……的后盾。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
17.B【翻譯】在任何情況下我們都不應(yīng)該取消聚會。[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句Bundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為“絕不”。表示否定意義的介詞短語位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語前面。故選B。
18.C句意:即便她昨晚一點(diǎn)覺都沒睡,她依然去學(xué)校了??疾檫B詞辨析。unless如果不、除非,because因?yàn)?,eventhough即使,solongas只要。根據(jù)句意可知選擇C
19.C那個年輕人決定放棄出國留學(xué)的機(jī)會,這使得他父母很驚訝。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,空格處所填詞用來指代前面整個句子,且在從句中作主語,所以只能用which
20.D他沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn),而他的哥哥在修理汽車方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dexperience作經(jīng)驗(yàn)講時,是不可數(shù)名詞;作經(jīng)歷講時,是可數(shù)名詞。experienced:有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,常與介詞in連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配beexperiencedin,意為在……方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D
21.B
22.A
23.A
24.D
25.E
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.C
30.A
31.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining
32.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched
33.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的
34.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可
35.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等
36.C
37.A
38.A
39.B
40.D
41.AA詞語理解題。由題干可定位至第二段倒數(shù)第二句Oftenthesecostscanbemetfromprofitsearnedinotherpartsofthebusinessorfromreservesbuiltupfromprofitsearnedinpastyears.聯(lián)系上下文并分析語義可知,reserves在此處意為儲蓄。故選A
42.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】A根據(jù)第一段第一句Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?以及下文講述的關(guān)于店員少收一個商品的錢時我們不同的舉動帶來的不同結(jié)果可知,當(dāng)我們做出積極的行動時,我們就能獲得平靜、幸福、善良和自尊。故選A
43.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】C根據(jù)第一段最后一句Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenrobotsandothertechnologydomostofthedangerousminingwork.以及下文介紹的兩款礦用機(jī)器人可推知,專家正在努力讓機(jī)器人幫忙做最無聊、最危險的工作,所以C項(xiàng)正確。文中并沒有說明目前采礦的機(jī)器人做大部分采礦工作,所以A項(xiàng)不正確;根據(jù)第四段第三句Itcantakephotosandvideosandhasmoresensorsthatcandetectthepresenceofdangerousgases.可知,能發(fā)現(xiàn)危險氣體的是
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年度股權(quán)投資合同標(biāo)的及相關(guān)風(fēng)險評估2篇
- 家庭辦公環(huán)境下的健康菜譜選擇與制作
- 小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)新思路創(chuàng)新實(shí)踐的探索
- 小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)課堂管理策略研究
- 2024版圖書采購合同注意事項(xiàng)
- 2024秋季新生轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)安置確認(rèn)書3篇
- 2024版工程車承包合同模板
- 二零二五年度旅游度假區(qū)合作開發(fā)合同范本3篇
- 將傳統(tǒng)體育教學(xué)融入環(huán)保教育中的有效方法探討
- 2024文化藝術(shù)品拍賣與展覽展示合同
- 閱讀理解(專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練)-2024-2025學(xué)年湘少版英語六年級上冊
- 民用無人駕駛航空器產(chǎn)品標(biāo)識要求
- 2024年醫(yī)院產(chǎn)科工作計(jì)劃例文(4篇)
- 2024-2025學(xué)年九年級英語上學(xué)期期末真題復(fù)習(xí) 專題09 單詞拼寫(安徽專用)
- 無創(chuàng)通氣基本模式
- 江西省贛州市尋烏縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末檢測數(shù)學(xué)試卷(含解析)
- 《臨床放射生物學(xué)》課件
- 腸造口還納術(shù)手術(shù)配合
- 2024年中考語文試題分類匯編:詩詞鑒賞(學(xué)生版)
- 科學(xué)計(jì)算語言Julia及MWORKS實(shí)踐 課件 3-MWORKS簡介
- 2024年10月自考04532財務(wù)會計(jì)專題試題及答案含解析
評論
0/150
提交評論