中學(xué)生科普英語(yǔ)趣味閱讀

中學(xué)生科普英語(yǔ)趣味閱讀I.生物篇Biomes(I)Vocabulary(notincludingthoseattheendofthearticle)Para1ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)interactwith與 相互作用Howdoesheinteractwithhiskids他和孩子是怎么交流的Para2distinctive獨(dú)特的thrive興旺，繁榮，成功.Therealestatebusinessisthriving.房地產(chǎn)生意興隆。Para3marine海的，海生的，海產(chǎn)的

6.coralreef6.coralreef珊瑚礁regulate管理，控制；調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié).Privateschoolsregulatethebahaviourofstudents.私立學(xué)校規(guī)范學(xué)生行為。regulationn.規(guī)章，規(guī)則；調(diào)整habitat 棲息地，產(chǎn)地diverse 不同的，多種多樣的Para6mate(with)(鳥、獸)交配whisker(一根)須，似須物(II)NotestosentencesPara2Eachbiomehasadistinctivecombinationoflifeformsthatcanthriveinitsparticularconditions.每個(gè)生物群系有獨(dú)特的、在其特殊情況下欣欣向榮的生命形態(tài)組合。Tundra(II)Notestosentences(II)Notestosentences(I)Vocabulary(notincludingthoseattheendofthearticle)Para2moss苔葬，泥沼permafrost 永久凍土層Para3muskoxen牛arctichare北極兔snowowl雪鷹lemming旅鼠Para4altitude高度，海拔Para5kea肉食大鸚鵡Para6vegetation植被ParaPara4ParaPara2Thelowerareasdonothavepermafrost,andsoilsaregenerallymoresuitedtoplants.低洼地區(qū)沒(méi)有永久凍土層，而且土壤也更適合植物生長(zhǎng)。ForestBiomes(I)Vocabulary(notincludingthoseattheendofthearticle)Para1approximately大約，近似地Para12emergent出現(xiàn)的，緊急的 (學(xué)過(guò)emerge;emergency)exotic外來(lái)的，異國(guó)的Para14gorilla大猩猩abundant豐富的，充裕的(II)NotestothesentencesTheforestsarehometoevergreentrees.森林是常青樹(shù)的生息地。Para3Asaresult,theneedlesaredarkincolor,sotheyabsorbwhatlittlelightfallsontheirsurface.結(jié)果，針葉的顏色變黑，他們吸收了照在表面上的那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)光線。Para7Newleavescapturetheenrgyofthesunandsproutquicklybeforethetalltreesgrowtoothicktoletsunreachthem.新綠的樹(shù)葉吸收了太陽(yáng)的能量并在高大樹(shù)木長(zhǎng)得太茂密而無(wú)法讓陽(yáng)光照到他們之前迅速開(kāi)花。GrasslandandDesertBiomies(I)Vocabulary(notincludingthoseattheendofthearticle)Para3tramping--tramp踐踏；步行creepingstems匍匐莖ParaPara4(II)Notestosentences(II)NotestosentencestheArabianPeninsula阿拉伯半島theAsiansubcontinent亞洲次大陸Para6evaporate蒸發(fā)；失去水分MarineandFreshwaterBiomes(I)Vocabulary(notincludingthoseattheendofthearticle)Para3breach突破Para4ferocious-looking看起來(lái)兇猛的Para6cling(torocks)緊貼；附著 4.trout鱒魚Para75.algae水藻，海藻 6.glide滑行；滑翔；溜走Para4Para4Deep-seafishtypicallyhavebigmouths,longsharpteeth,andstomachsthatstretchtoswallowpreywhole.深海魚典型的特點(diǎn)是：大嘴巴、長(zhǎng)尖牙，胃大得足以把獵物整個(gè)吞下II.哺乳動(dòng)物篇AdaptableMammals(I)VocabularyVocabularyChinesemeaningsAdditionalNotes顯性的，占優(yōu)勢(shì)的dominance各種的，多樣化的diversifyv.n.種類，階級(jí)vt.分類，把?一分等級(jí)adj.極好的脊椎動(dòng)物（的）周圍的（事物）套，盒，包裝case把?…裝箱船儲(chǔ)，鼠的近親；潑婦質(zhì)地，結(jié)構(gòu)，肌理9.byfar用于比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)，表程度Hesbyfarthetallestinourclass.萬(wàn)能的，多才多藝的潮濕（的）v.使潮濕，使沮喪，抑制翼，翅膀，肢，臂onallfours爬行驅(qū)使，推動(dòng)（注意雙寫l）adj.后部的n.雌鹿靈長(zhǎng)動(dòng)物的移動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)through蕩過(guò)(II)NotestodifficultsentencesIfthetotalnumberofspeciesforthemajoranimalgroupsarecompared,mammals,withabout4000species,arelast.如果與主要的動(dòng)物群的物種數(shù)量相比，哺乳動(dòng)物只有 4000種，位居最后。Finally,therearehumans,whoseverydominanceisbasedpartlyontheirabilitytowalkonhindlimbsalone.最后，就有了人類，而人類的絕對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì)一定程度上在于他們單獨(dú)依靠后肢行走的能力(EditedbyShaoChongwen)DietandhomeformammalsVocabularybetiedto束縛于…trunk象鼻nectar花蜜omnivore雜食動(dòng)物grub蛆，幼蟲hash嚴(yán)厲的，嚴(yán)酷的herbivore食草動(dòng)物getat接近，到達(dá)sedentary定棲的predator捕食者burrow(兔，狐)的洞穴beaver海貍lodge林中小屋hoof蹄子antelope羚羊NotestodifficultsentencesSpeciesthatarenotcloselytiedtoonefoodsourceormethodofeatinghavethebestchanceforcontinuedsurvivalandadaptation..Notestodifficultsentencesladder梯子upgrade升級(jí)state-of-the-art當(dāng)前發(fā)展水平befittedwith配備navigation航海radar雷達(dá)telemetry遙測(cè)技術(shù)relay轉(zhuǎn)播ECG心電圖cable電纜，電報(bào)stranded擱淺的vessel船unsinkable不會(huì)下沉的sturdy堅(jiān)定地withstand抵擋，禁得起maneuverable有機(jī)動(dòng)性的capsizem（船），番眥ceiling上限humility濕度marginoferror誤差幅度Innovativeandadvancedtechnologyalwaysservedseasearchandrescue,suchastherocketsusedtoconnectacabletoastrandedvesselandwhichdecadeslatercausedasensationasspectacularrocket-drivenenginesforwell-knowncarcompanies.創(chuàng)新與先進(jìn)的科技往往用于服務(wù)海上搜救活動(dòng)， 例如火箭過(guò)去常用電報(bào)與擱淺的船相連接而數(shù)十年之后這項(xiàng)技術(shù)才以驚人的火箭發(fā)射引擎為著名汽車公司服務(wù)的方式引起轟動(dòng)。Thismeansthehigheryougo,thelessweighttheycancarry—dependingonthehelicopter,maybenotevenitsownweight—andthesmallerthemarginoferrorforthehelicopterpilotandrescuers.這就意味著你飛得越高，你能攜帶的重量就越少一這都取決于你乘坐的直升飛機(jī)，可能甚至因?yàn)轱w機(jī)本身的重量而不能飛至某個(gè)高度一而飛機(jī)飛行員和救援者的誤差幅度就會(huì)越小。Carsinternal內(nèi)在的，內(nèi)部的國(guó)內(nèi)的combustion燃燒，氧化credit相信，歸功于v.Peru秘魯novelty新奇(的事物)enthusiast狂熱者enthusiasm熱情，