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學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(四)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.NotonlyZhouXiabutalsoherparents________(be)fondofwatchingfootballmatches.2.Therearemanyserioushealthproblems________(associate)withsmoking.3.Hewasacknowledged________America'sfinestwriter.4.Hisspeechhasabiginfluence________ourbehaviors.5.Howdidthisdangerousstateofaffairscome_________________________?【答案】1.are2.associated3.as4.on5.aboutⅡ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Notonlyyoubutalsohearetiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother._________________________________________________________________2.Therewassuchmuchworktodothateverybodygotbored._________________________________________________________________3.Hewasinvolvedinworkoutaplan._________________________________________________________________4.Therearelifechangesassociatingwithascension._________________________________________________________________5.Hecommittedthecrimeunderinfluenceofastrongpassion._________________________________________________________________改為
【答案】1.are改為isassociated5.under后加
2.such改為the
so
3.work
改為
working
4.associatingⅢ.閱讀理解AHello-Hello,amobilelanguagelearningcompany,announcedthelaunchofHello-HelloWorld,afreeapplication(應(yīng)用程序)thathelpspeoplelearnanewlanguagebyconnectingthemwithnativespeakersthroughsocialnetworking.TheapplicationletsuserscompletelanguagelessonsandconnectwithHello-Hello'sglobalcommunityoflanguagelearnerswithmembersinalmost100countriestohelpeachotherinthelearningprocess.Hello-HelloWorldisavailablein11differentlanguagesandallowsuserstosubmit(提交)bothoralandwritingexercisesfortheirfriendsandHello-Hello'slanguageexpertstoreview.Usersarealsoabletoprovidewrittenandrecordedfeedbackontheirfriends'exercisesdirectlyfromtheirmobiledevices.“Themosteffectivewaytolearnanewlanguageisthroughtotalimmersion沉(浸),”saidSarahGontijo,founderandCEOofHello-Hello.“However,noteveryonehastheopportunitytoliveinanothercountry.Hello-HelloWorldbringstheconvenienceofconnectingwithnativespeakersanytime,anywhere.Thiscanhelpusersnotonlylearnthelanguagebutalsounderstandtheculture”.Hello-HelloWorldletsusersupdatetheirinformationatanytimeandthenaccessthecontentfromanymobiledeviceorcomputer.TheapplicationisfirstbeingreleasedfortheiPadandwillbecomeavailableonavarietyofplatforms,includingtheiPhone,AndroidandBlackBerry.Theapplicationarrivesatatimewhencomputingisdrivingthecreationofneweducationaltools.Manyschoolsandcollegesarefindingwaystoadaptmobiletechnologyforclassroomlearning.“Themarketishotforsuchpioneeringineducationandsocialnetworking,”saidGontijo.“Hello-Hellopromisestobetheinventorthatwillgettheballrollingandbringinnovationtoanindustrythathasseenlittlechangeovertheyears”.【語篇解讀】Hello-HelloWorld可以連接外語學(xué)習(xí)者和以該語言為母語的外國人,從而改進(jìn)外語學(xué)習(xí)收效。1.AccordingtoSarahGontijo,whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageeffectively?A.Hiringanativespeakerasyourteacher.B.Learningthelanguageandtheculturetogether.C.Livinginanenvironmentwherethelanguageisfrequentlyused.D.AdoptingnewadvancededucationaltoolslikeHello-HelloWorld.【解析】推理判斷題。從第四段的“Themosteffectivewaytolearnanewlanguageisthroughtotalimmersion(陶醉),”saidSarahGontijo...“However,noteveryonehastheopportunitytoliveinanothercountry...”可知,SarahGontijo認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)一門外語的最有效的方法是生活在說這種語言的環(huán)境里,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)?!敬鸢浮緾2.WithHello-HelloWorld,userscan________.A.gettheopportunitytovisitalmost100countriesB.communicatewithnativespeakerswhenevertheywantC.earnmoneybygivingfeedbacktoothersD.doexercisesthatlanguageexpertsspeciallydesignforyou【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的“Hello-HelloWorldbringstheconvenienceofconnectingwithnativespeakersanytime...”可知,Hello-HelloWorld用戶可隨時(shí)與以該語言為母語的人交流,應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)?!敬鸢浮緽3.Itisimpliedinthetextthat________.A.thereisapotentialmarketforHello-HelloWorldB.Hello-HelloWorldiswidelyusedinclassroomlearningC.Hello-HelloWorldwasdesignedbymanyschoolsandcollegesthatworktogetherD.it'sdifficultforHello-HelloWorldtochangethemobileindustry【解析】推理判斷題。從最后一段的“‘Themarketishotforsuchpioneeringineducationandsocialnetworking,’saidGontijo.”可推斷出來,Hello-HelloWorld存在很大的潛藏市場(chǎng),應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!敬鸢浮緼4.Thepassagewaswrittenmainlyto________.A.discusstheimportanceofthedevelopmentoftechnologyB.a(chǎn)ttractpeopletoworkinthefieldofmobiletechnologyC.givesuggestiononhowtolearnaforeignlanguageD.reportthelaunchofanewproductinlanguagelearning【解析】作者妄圖題。本文主要介紹的是新的語言學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)用程序Hello-HelloWorld的宣布情況,重點(diǎn)描述了其功用、意義、遠(yuǎn)景等。【答案】DB【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):34422024】Anyonewhohasattemptedtolearnaforeignlanguagewillquicklytellyouhowdifficultsuchataskcanbe.ForwesternersthelanguagesthatstandoutasthemostdifficulttolearntendtobeAsianones.TherearetworeasonsinparticularthatmaketheChineselanguagesodifficultforforeignerstolearn.First,itusesa“l(fā)ogographic語”(標(biāo)的)system.Thismeansthatinsteadofusinglettersaswedotomakeupwords,Chinesesymbolsthemselvesrepresentwords.Second,therearedistinctphonological(音韻的)differencesbetweenthetwolanguages.InChinesethe“toneof”thespeaker'svoicedistinguishestheword'smeaning.ThebestreasontostudyChineseinChinaistotakeadvantageoftheculturalimmersion(浸透).ItisthebestwaytolearnChinese.IfyouhavealreadymadethedecisiontostudyChineseinChinayoumaybeasking“WhatisthenextstepIshouldtake?”.Giventhelargenumberoflanguageschoolsanduniversitiesitislittlewonderthat“wouldbe”studentsfindthemselvesconfused.ThewholeprocessofC.ThiswebsitegivesthenamesofsomeuniversitiesinbothBeijingandShanghai.Beijing'sTsinghuaUniversityhasaveryimpressivereputation.Shanghai'sJiaotongUniversityisjustaspopularamongforeignstudentswhowanttostudyChineseinChina.Ithasastrongreputationbecauseofthelinksithasbuiltwithuniversitiesandcollegesaroundtheworld.TherearealotofreasonstostudyChineseinChina.Naturallymanywesternersfeelhesitantaboutvisitingacountrythatissodifferenttotheirown.I.Thiswebsiteisfullofresourcesandlinksthathelpmakeeverythingmuchclearerbyansweringawidevarietyofquestionsyoumayhave.【語篇解讀】學(xué)習(xí)外語是件難事,而西方人寬泛認(rèn)為亞洲語言難學(xué)。文章解析了中文難學(xué)的原因,并闡述各種原因來激勵(lì)西方人學(xué)習(xí)漢語。5.Intheeyesofwesterners,themostdifficult
languageto
learnmaybe________.A.EnglishC.Japanese
B.EgyptianD.Spanish【解析】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章首段中的
“ForwesternersthelanguagesthatstandoutasthemostdifficulttolearntendtobeAsianones”可.知,西方人認(rèn)為亞洲語言最難學(xué),故C項(xiàng)吻合題意。【答案】C6.ThebestwaytolearnChineseis________.A.tofigureoutthe“l(fā)ogographic”systemB.tolearnthephonologicaldifferencesC.tomakeuseoftheculturalimmersionD.tochooseapopularuniversityinChina【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章
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