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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省十堰市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Somepeopleareindifferentpoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces()

A.offB.withC.onD.to

2.Hardly()howIpassedtheinterview

A.Icanunderstand

B.understandIcan

C.canunderstandI

D.canIunderstand

3.whatworriedpeoplemostwastohaveaccesstotheinternationalcurrentaffairsfreely()

A.theirnotallowing

B.theirnotbeingallowed

C.theirbeingnotallowed

D.havingnotbeenallowed

4.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoftenbymajorinternationalcompanies()

A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended

5.hiswords,therewerenogroundstojustifyhiscomplaints()

A.SuchbeingB.SuchwereC.WeresuchD.Beingsuch

6.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistostartaconversationwithsomeoneandwhatyourcommoninterestsareandgofromthere()

A.leadtoB.laydownC.keeponD.findout

7.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnershehadpromisedus()

A.thatB.whichC.asD.what

8.Iwouldn'twant_______ofmyparentstoknowIhaveaboyfriend.

A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none

9.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatneveramistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim()

A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake

10.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed______()

A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.inall

11.Innocountry________Britain,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday()

A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan

12.Thespeakerdidnotmentionmanyfacts,soweaskedhimtobemore()

A.specificB.specialC.particularD.respective

13.YourmotherandIarelookingforward_____youatthegraduationceremony()

A.ofseeingB.forseeingC.toseeingD.tosee

14.Doctorshavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional()

A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence

15.Itisafact_____mostdeathsfromlungcancerarecausedbysmoking()

A.thatB.howC.whatD.which

16.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice()

A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed

17.Thenoveliswell________()

A.worthtoread

B.worthreading

C.worthreadingit

D.worthbeingread

18.Iboughtatableinthebiggestshoppingmallthedaybeforeyesterday()

A.smallroundwooden

B.smallwoodenround

C.roundwoodensmall

D.roundsmallwooden

19.Bylipreadingorwatchingthemovementsofthespeaker’slips,adeafpersoncanactuallysee______thepersonissaying()

A.thatB.howC.whatD.where

20.Anystudentwho_____hishomeworkisunlikelytopasstheexamination()

A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.3()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

22.68.____()

23.73.____()

24.4()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

25.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____()

26.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

27.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____()

28.74.____()

29.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

30.67.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

32.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

33.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

34.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

35.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.75.____()

37.3()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

38.2()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

39.70.____()

40.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Howisthetextorganized()

A.Topic-Comparison-Opinion

B.Question-Effect-Opinion

C.Topic-Examples-Effect

D.Question-Cause-Effect

42.Whatisthemostimportantthingforustodotosaveourworld()

A.Weshouldcleanthebanksofourrivers

B.Weshouldknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture

C.Weshouldknowwhatweshoulddoanddoitnow

D.Weshouldplantmoretreesandflowers

43.Togethomedeliveryservices,youmust_______()

A.onlychooseprintedbooks

B.registeraheadoftime

C.paythelibraryaheadoftime

D.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou

44.PassageFour

Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrown-up,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

Youthisatimewhentherearefewtaskstomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandlovedwhateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechildren—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashispains:heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothings,orbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.

Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety

Peoplecanexperiencehappinessifthey______()

A.alwaysthinkofthepastandregretit

B.valuethepresent

C.arenolongeryoung

D.becomeoldandhavemuchexperience

45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth()

A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown

B.Lackofinterestinactivities

C.Failingremembering

D.Eatingtoomuch

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D有些人對(duì)政策和其他地方發(fā)生的事情漠不關(guān)心。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dbeindifferentto為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……漠不關(guān)心的。故選D

2.D我也弄不清楚我是如何通過(guò)面試的。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型

【精析】Dhardly,never,seldom,scarcely等表示否定意義的詞位于句首時(shí),句子要部分倒裝,即把謂語(yǔ)的一部分(如情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞等)放在主語(yǔ)之前。故選D

3.B人們最擔(dān)心的是他們不被允許了解國(guó)際時(shí)事。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合形式作表語(yǔ)。allow與其邏輯主語(yǔ)他們之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。另外,動(dòng)名詞的否定形式是在其前加上否定詞not,即notdoing的形式。故選B

4.A來(lái)自大學(xué)的優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生經(jīng)常得到國(guó)際大公司的青睞。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Achase:追趕,追求;charge:控訴;offer:提供;offend:冒犯。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

5.A這就是他所說(shuō)的話,沒(méi)有理由為他的抱怨辯解。

[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】A

該題中Such(代詞)+分詞(being)構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在整個(gè)句子中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ),表示原因。此外,Suchbeinghiswords中,such為主語(yǔ),與系動(dòng)詞be構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞being。若選B,則要在該句逗號(hào)之后加關(guān)聯(lián)詞so或者therefore

6.D交友的最佳方式是,與他人展開(kāi)對(duì)話,找出你們的共同興趣,并以此為出發(fā)點(diǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dleadto:導(dǎo)致,通向;laydown:放下;keepon:繼續(xù);findout:找出,查明。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

7.C這頓晚餐不像她給我們?cè)S諾的那樣豐盛。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是dinner。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞前面有such,thesame修飾時(shí),要用as引導(dǎo)從句,表示像……那樣的……,符合題意。故選C

8.A句意:我不想讓我父母中的任何一個(gè)知道我有男朋友。父母為兩人,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者中的任何一個(gè),應(yīng)選擇either。any和none的對(duì)象均應(yīng)大于或等于三。neither意思為兩者都不,在這里意思不合適

9.B約翰是班上唯一一個(gè)即使被指出錯(cuò)誤也不承認(rèn)的人。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Boneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞后接定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;但當(dāng)其被theonly修飾時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。admit(承認(rèn))后面應(yīng)接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),不能跟不定式。故選B

10.B我原以為我會(huì)考試不及格,但最后終究還是通過(guò)了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Baboveall:最重要的是;afterall:畢竟,終究;atall:一點(diǎn)也(不),根本;inall:總計(jì)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

11.A除了英國(guó),沒(méi)有一個(gè)國(guó)家可以在一天之內(nèi)體驗(yàn)到四個(gè)季節(jié)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aotherthan:除了,相當(dāng)于except;morethan:不只是,非常;betterthan:比……好;ratherthan:而不是。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.A好多事實(shí)講話人都沒(méi)有提到,因此我們要求他講詳細(xì)一點(diǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】A

specific:確切的,詳細(xì)的;special:特別的,專門的;particular:特指的,特殊的;respective:各自的,分別的。此處表達(dá)的是讓說(shuō)話人說(shuō)確切一點(diǎn)。故選A

13.C

14.C醫(yī)生必須不斷更新知識(shí),以保持自己的專業(yè)能力。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cconsequence:結(jié)果,后果,重要性;independence:獨(dú)立,自主;competence:能力,技能;intelligence:智力,才智。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

15.AA句意:由肺癌導(dǎo)致的大部分死亡是由抽煙引起的,這是一個(gè)事實(shí)。名詞性從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以空格后的句子應(yīng)是一個(gè)作名詞fact的同位語(yǔ)的從句,且從句不缺成分,只能用that,故本題選A

16.C如果湯姆聽(tīng)取了你的建議也許就不會(huì)犯如此嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

havedone,if引導(dǎo)的條件句的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用haddone的形式,故選C

17.B這部小說(shuō)值得一讀。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bbeworthdoing為固定搭配,意為值得做某事,其中用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)。故選B

18.A前天我在最大的那家購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)買了一張小圓木桌。

[考點(diǎn)]限定詞詞序

【精析】A多個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾同一個(gè)名詞時(shí)的排列順序是固定的,可記為以下口訣:限定描繪大長(zhǎng)高,形狀年齡和新老;顏色國(guó)籍出材料,作用類別往后靠。句中的wooden表示材料,應(yīng)緊挨著中心名詞table;round表示形狀,應(yīng)放在材料前面;small表示大小,應(yīng)放在形狀前面。故選A

19.C句意:通過(guò)唇讀或觀察說(shuō)話者的嘴唇動(dòng)作,一個(gè)盲人能真切地知道說(shuō)話者在說(shuō)什么。賓語(yǔ)從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處后面是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,做謂語(yǔ)see的賓語(yǔ),選項(xiàng)中既能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句又能做從句中saying的賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系詞只有what。因此C為正確答案

20.DD句意:任何做作業(yè)不認(rèn)真的同學(xué)都不可能通過(guò)考試。詞義辨析題。reduce:減少,縮小;offend:冒犯,得罪;practice:練習(xí);neglect:疏忽,玩忽,所以只有D符合題意

21.A

22.D

23.E

24.E

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.C

29.E

30.E

31.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來(lái)了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

32.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

33.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

34.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長(zhǎng)辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來(lái)修飾人

35.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動(dòng)名詞形式complaining

36.C

37.E

38.D

39.A

40.B

41.A推理題。題干意為文章是如何組織的?綜覽全文,第一段提出主題:網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)。第二、三段分別對(duì)網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)和出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了對(duì)比。最后一段表達(dá)了作者自己的思想。由此推知,本文的結(jié)構(gòu)是提出主題—對(duì)比優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)—得出結(jié)論。故A為正確答案

42.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)文章第二段的第二句Perhapsitismoreimportanttoask‘Whatmustwedonow?’以及第一段最后兩句可推知,為拯救地球,我們需要做的最重要的事情是:明白我們應(yīng)該做什么,并且立即去做。故選C

43.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareelig

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