20XX級英語專業(yè)四級培訓(xùn)方案修改版

第一篇：2012級英語專業(yè)四級培訓(xùn)方案2012級英語專業(yè)四級培訓(xùn)方案培訓(xùn)目標(biāo)在培訓(xùn)時間內(nèi)對英語專業(yè)四級考試實行全面的復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)，針對近年的專四題型特征從各個方面進(jìn)行具體輔導(dǎo)講解。力求學(xué)生對專業(yè)四級考試的內(nèi)容，難度和自身條件有機(jī)結(jié)合，做到有的放矢，針對性強(qiáng)，事半功倍的效果。所有培訓(xùn)成本運(yùn)作，為同學(xué)們提供公益化的專業(yè)幫助。培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容（基礎(chǔ)階段，第一學(xué)期）語法詞匯該部分由一位專任老師負(fù)責(zé)，將針對歷年專四考試語法詞匯重點進(jìn)行全方位的覆蓋講解，講解方法理論與試練相結(jié)合，查漏補(bǔ)缺。大綱解析1.2命題規(guī)律解析語法重難點單項歸納：非謂語動詞總結(jié)，虛擬語氣，定語從句，名詞性從句，狀語從句，反義疑問句，主謂一致，長難句結(jié)構(gòu)分析詞義辨析；詞組搭配；常考短語我們都愛背單詞：專四8000單詞強(qiáng)化記憶句法精講閱讀理解該部分由一位專任老師負(fù)責(zé)，就專四考試閱讀題型的類型，出題模式，常見錯誤進(jìn)行具體講解，閱讀方法技巧和試練相結(jié)合。2.1大綱要求解析2.2命題規(guī)律解析2.3文本分類解析2.4閱讀步驟2.5分類閱讀技巧2.6閱后分析方法作文該部分由一位專任老師負(fù)責(zé)，就歷年專四作文類型，常考話題，作文模板，句型訓(xùn)練等方面進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練大綱解析命題規(guī)律評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)常見錯誤解題步驟3.6單項能力練習(xí)：整體篇章布局和局部突破聽力聽寫該部分由一位專任老師負(fù)責(zé)，針對專業(yè)四級聽力模式和聽寫難度進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。大綱解析命題規(guī)律評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)4.4聽寫攻關(guān)4.5聽力理解攻關(guān)4.6新聞聽力攻關(guān)培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容2（沖刺階段，第二學(xué)期）語法詞匯針對歷年（最近10年）真題進(jìn)行實際操練，理論與實戰(zhàn)結(jié)合講解做題誤區(qū)，重難點強(qiáng)化，提高準(zhǔn)確率和解題速度。閱讀理解閱讀文章類型大講解，針對各個閱讀文章模式進(jìn)行做題作文就強(qiáng)化班講解內(nèi)容進(jìn)行實際練習(xí)，并進(jìn)行實時糾錯互改聽力聽寫聽力文章類型大介紹和集中訓(xùn)練，真題訓(xùn)練為主5.模擬考試課時安排強(qiáng)化階段總課時80課時，總計20次課語法詞匯28課時閱讀理解12課時作文16課時聽力24課時沖刺階段總課時40課時語法詞匯12課時閱讀理解4課時作文8課時聽力16課時答疑輔導(dǎo)課：每周四節(jié)在指定教室進(jìn)行全程輔導(dǎo)模擬測試2次（由有專四閱卷經(jīng)驗豐富的老師全真批改）師資力量授課：選派資深專業(yè)教師授課，均來自本部專業(yè)教學(xué)第一線，從事專四培訓(xùn)多年，有豐富閱卷和培訓(xùn)經(jīng)驗聽力：候蔓文作文：南波語法詞匯和閱讀：鐘奕武培訓(xùn)階段第一階段：強(qiáng)化班，時間10月-12月下旬周末第二階段：沖刺班，時間3月-4月中旬周末上課時間和地點：時間：主要是周末時間，周末有其他安排的同學(xué)需要特別說明；上午9：00-11：40，下午2：30-5：20，晚上6：30-9：20地點：宏德樓班級設(shè)置：每個班50人上下費用開支：本著公益不賺一分錢的原則，所需費用為以下幾個部分:課時費360元，相當(dāng)于每人每節(jié)課3元,用于支付任課老師的課時費；40元資料費，用于各項培訓(xùn)的資料印刷；20元管理費開支學(xué)校學(xué)院各項協(xié)調(diào)工作；4.教室使用費：由學(xué)校收取120元。5.合計：540元。報名報名時間：9月30日截止報名地點：先由各班班長統(tǒng)計收費，匯總交到輔導(dǎo)員處。2012級專業(yè)四級培訓(xùn)群群號：176652906附件：專業(yè)四級考試復(fù)習(xí)推薦書目，推薦人購買了所有市面上能夠買到的專四復(fù)習(xí)材料，從中選取了每個單項最好的一本推薦給大家，并提供低于各種網(wǎng)店的團(tuán)購優(yōu)惠價（根據(jù)大家統(tǒng)計的數(shù)量來確定折扣，保證低于各大網(wǎng)店）供大家選擇購買。建議每個班的學(xué)習(xí)委員代為統(tǒng)計收費，截止時間為9月30日（可以預(yù)定，節(jié)后付費）。專業(yè)四級考試推薦書目星火英語?英語專業(yè)四級匯必背亂序版推薦理由：緊扣專業(yè)四級大綱，分單元記憶，階段目標(biāo)性強(qiáng)；亂中有序，詞匯之間關(guān)聯(lián)性強(qiáng)，記憶事半功倍。2014淘金英語專業(yè)四級真題集訓(xùn)：10套專四真題（2012-2001）+5套預(yù)測+2000詞卡片+300篇新聞+20篇作文，適合基礎(chǔ)一般的考生（MP3光盤帶字幕）一一華研外語推薦理由：真題注解詳盡準(zhǔn)確，適合第一階段打基礎(chǔ)；并贈送5套自測題，高頻詞匯記憶卡片。2014淘金英語專業(yè)四級語法與詞匯1000題：大開本，方便答題（15類專四語法系統(tǒng)精講+30套標(biāo)準(zhǔn)模擬訓(xùn)練）——華研外語推薦理由：大開本，方便注解；語法歸納系統(tǒng)完整，并含大量練習(xí)題，理論實戰(zhàn)結(jié)合緊密。2014淘金英語專業(yè)四級標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力800題：聽力+詞匯雙突破，大開本，方便答題（贈50篇專四聽寫+300篇新聞，MP3光盤帶字幕）一一華研外語推薦理由：材料豐富，多場景多交際功能分類。沖擊波系列?英語專業(yè)四級完型填空推薦理由：權(quán)威解析考試大綱、從源頭吃透考試精髓、詳細(xì)梳理歷年真題、切實提高應(yīng)試能力、35套高仿模擬題+7套最新真題=輕松過關(guān)?。?014淘金英語專業(yè)四級標(biāo)準(zhǔn)閱讀180篇（閱讀+專四詞匯雙突破，5大題源）（大開本，方便答題）上海外國語大學(xué)——華研外語推薦理由：在閱讀中突破詞匯，在突破詞匯中提高閱讀能力，分類題材話題，全面提高基本功。大開本方便同學(xué)作注解。星火英語?2013英語專業(yè)四級考試寫作黃金模板推薦理由：經(jīng)典現(xiàn)代英語八股文模板，規(guī)范結(jié)構(gòu)和表達(dá)，讓一切有規(guī)律可循。詞匯巧記巧用手冊?英語專業(yè)（4級）推薦理由：市面上最為詳盡的專四詞匯寶典。釋義詳實準(zhǔn)確，用法介紹豐富，關(guān)聯(lián)同義反義詞。星火亂序作強(qiáng)化記憶用，該書作查閱用法和掌握考點用。第二篇：09級英語四級培訓(xùn)策劃書團(tuán)結(jié)勤奮求實創(chuàng)新桂林電子科技大學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)與計算科學(xué)學(xué)院09級英語四級培訓(xùn)策劃書一、培訓(xùn)目的：本次培訓(xùn)主要針對我院09級報考英語四級考試的同學(xué)，旨在增強(qiáng)各同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣，幫助各同學(xué)提高自己的英語水平，找準(zhǔn)自己的復(fù)習(xí)方向，找對自己適應(yīng)的方法，以便在這次英語四級考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績。最主要目標(biāo)是：通過此次聯(lián)合培訓(xùn)提高09級整體英語四級通過率，為同學(xué)們?nèi)蘸蟮木蜆I(yè)和擇業(yè)奠定堅實基礎(chǔ)。二、培訓(xùn)方案第一部分：綜合考試1、活動時間：2010年5月9日——2010年6月19日（共6次培訓(xùn)）2、綜合考試時間：每周日下午2：30——4：303、培訓(xùn)地點：11教A4044、活動對象：09級報考英語四級考試的全體同學(xué)。5、試題的選擇：試題以最新的預(yù)測卷為主，真題為輔。為確保每一次培訓(xùn)考試的題目的高含金量和針對性，真題不會從某一份單一的試卷中選取，真題的試卷中會穿插一些以往比較典型的題目和一些能夠代表四級考試發(fā)展變化趨勢的題目。但是真題的總訓(xùn)練量不超過總體量的10%。6、消息通知：由學(xué)習(xí)部通過年級群、班級群、飛信通知各班學(xué)習(xí)委員每次考試的時間和地點。7、評卷工作：學(xué)習(xí)部每次考試后下發(fā)考試試題的答案，由各班學(xué)習(xí)委員安排人員負(fù)責(zé)各班同學(xué)的評卷工作。8、評卷制度：將卷面的100分制經(jīng)過專門的軟件換算為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的710分制，評卷按照正規(guī)考試評卷制度進(jìn)行評改。9、成績統(tǒng)計：每次綜合考試后，學(xué)習(xí)部下發(fā)成績統(tǒng)計表（見附件），由各班負(fù)責(zé)人統(tǒng)計。10、考試周次表、11、綜合考試答題順序表第二部分：板塊強(qiáng)化1、時間：每周四晚上9：15——10：002、地點：11教A40211教A4043、對象：針對周日考試存在弱項的同學(xué)和自愿參加強(qiáng)化的各位同學(xué)4、板塊：（A）聽力（共30分鐘，分值30分）（B）作文（共30分鐘，分值30分）分鐘，（C）仔細(xì)閱讀、翻譯、完形填空、快速閱讀（60分值40分）三、人員分工1、各負(fù)責(zé)人表：2、板塊強(qiáng)化負(fù)責(zé)人：高健、楊詠坤、侯劍、張培連3、試卷的印刷：楊詠坤、高健4、試卷的收集：高健、楊詠坤、侯劍、張培連5、教室：張培連6、成績匯總：侯劍7、強(qiáng)化信息的通知：侯劍、各班負(fù)責(zé)人8、試卷的評改：各班負(fù)責(zé)人四、經(jīng)費預(yù)算五、培訓(xùn)特色1）、采用板塊強(qiáng)化的方式，抓住同學(xué)的弱項，及時調(diào)整板塊培訓(xùn)的方向、強(qiáng)度和參加強(qiáng)化的名單。（2）、試卷采用真題與預(yù)測題交叉進(jìn)行的方式，既讓同學(xué)了解了四級考試的難度，又起到了培訓(xùn)的目的。（3）、各次考試的成績與錯誤率的統(tǒng)計，讓同學(xué)的弱項充分的暴露出來。六、附件成績統(tǒng)計表第三篇：英語四級專業(yè)聽寫英語四級專業(yè)聽寫英語四班劉芹芹Passage1TownandCountryLifeinEnglandThereisabigdifferencebetweentownlifeandcountrylifeinEngland.Inthecountry,everybodyknowseverybodyelse.Theyknowwhattimeyougetup,whattimeyougotobedandwhatyouhavefordinner.Ifyouwanthelp,youwillalwaysgetitandyouwillbegladtohelpothers.InalargetownlikeLondon,however,itcansometimeshappenthatyouhaveneverseenyournextdoorneighborandyoudonotknowhisnameoranythingabouthim.PeopleinLondonareoftenverylonely.Thisisbecausepeoplegotodifferentplacesintheeveningsandatweekends.IfyouwalkthroughthestreetsinthecentreofLondononSunday,itislikeatownwithoutpeople.Oneissorryforoldpeoplelivingontheirown.Theycoulddieintheirhomesandwouldnotbediscoveredforweeksorevenmonths.（154words.）Passage2AChangeinWomen'sLifeTheimportantchangeinwomen'slife-patternhasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen'seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolatthefirstopportunity,andmostofthemtookafull-timejob.However,whentheymarried,theyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschool-leavingageissixteen,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomentendtomarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Verymanymoreafterwardsreturntofull-timeorpart-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,withhusbandacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionsoffamilylifeandwithbothhusbandandwifesharingmoreequallyinprovidingthemoney,andrunningthehome,accordingtotheabilitiesandinterestsoneachofthem.（154woPassage3APopularPastimeoftheEnglishPeopleOneofthebestmeansofunderstandingthepeopleofanynationiswatchingwhattheydowiththeirnon-workingtime.MostEnglishmen,womenandchildrenlovegrowingthings,especiallyflowers.VisitorstoEnglandinspring,summer,orautumnarelikelytoseegardensallthewayalongtherailwaylines.Thereareflowersattheairportsandflowersinfactorygrounds,aswellasingardensalongtheroads.EachEnglishtownhasatleastoneparkwithbeautifullykeptflowerbeds.Publicbuildingsofeverykindhavebrilliantwindowboxesandsometimesbasketsofflowersarehangingonthem.ButwhattheEnglishenjoymostisgrowingthingsthemselves.Ifitisimpossibletohaveagarden,thenawidowboxorsomethinggrowinginapotwilldo.Lookingateachother'sgardensisapopularpastimewiththeEnglish.(144words.)Passage5LivingSpaceHowmuchlivingspacedoesapersonneed?Whathappenswhenhisspaceneedsarenotmet?Scientistsaredoingexperimentsonratstotrytodeterminetheeffectsofovercrowdedconditionsonman.Recentstudieshaveshownthatthebehaviorofratsisgreatlyaffectedbyspace.Ifratshaveenoughlivingspace,theyeatwell,sleepwellandproducetheiryoungwell.Butiftheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded,theirbehaviorandeventheirhealthchangeobviously.Theycannotsleepandeatwell,andsignsoffearandworrybecomeclear.Themorecrowdedtheyare,themoretheytendtobiteeachotherandevenkilleachother.Thus,forrats,populationandviolencearedirectlyrelated.Isthisanaturallawforhumansocietyaswell?Isenoughspacenotonlysatisfactory,butnecessaryforhumansurvival?Theseareinterestingquestions.(147words)Passage6TheUnitedNationsIn1945,representativesof50nationsmettoplanthisorganization.ItwascalledtheUnitedNations.Afterthewar,manymorenationsjoined.TherearetwomajorpartsoftheUnitedNations.OneiscalledtheGeneralAssembly.IntheGeneralAssembly,everymembernationisrepresentedandhasanequalvote.ThesecondpartiscalledtheSecurityCouncil.Ithasrepresentativesofjust15nations.Fivenationsarepermanentmembers:theUnitedStates,Russia,France,BritainandChina.The10othermembersareelectedeverytwoyearsbytheGeneralAssembly.ThemajorjoboftheSecurityCouncilistokeeppeaceintheworld.Ifnecessary,itcansendtroopsfrommembernationstotrytostoplittlewarsbeforetheyturnintobigones.ItishardtogetthenationsoftheSecurityCounciltoagreeonwhenthisisnecessary.Buttheydidvotetotrytostopwars.(156words)Passage7PlasticWeuseplasticwraptoprotectourfoods.Weputourgarbageinplasticbagsorplasticcans.Wesitonplasticchairs,playwithplastictoys,drinkfromplasticcups,andwashourhairwithshampoofromplasticbottles!Plasticdoesn'tgrowinnature.Itismadebymixingcertainthingstogether.Wecallitaproducedormanufacturedmaterial.Plasticwasfirstmadeinthe1860sfromplants,suchaswoodandcotton.Thatplasticwassoftandburnedeasily.Thefirstmodernplasticsweremadein1930s.Mostclearplasticstartsoutasthick,blackoil.Thatplasticcoatinginsideapanbeginsasnaturalgas.Overtheyears,hundredsofdifferentplasticshavebeendeveloped.Somearehardandstrong.Somearesoftandbendable.Someareclear.Somearemany-colored.Thereisaplasticforalmosteveryneed.Scientistscontinuetoexperimentwithplastics.Theyhopetofindevenwaystousethem!(160words)Passage8DisplayofGoodsAresupermarketsdesignedtopersuadeustobuymore?Freshfruitandvegetablesaredisplayednearsupermarketentrances.Thisgivestheimpressionthatonlyhealthyfoodissoldintheshop.Basicfoodsthateveryonebuys,likesugarandtea,arenotputneareachother.Theyarekeptindifferentaislessocustomersaretakenpastotherattractivefoodsbeforetheyfindwhattheywant.Inthisway,shoppersareencouragedtobuyproductsthattheydonotreallyneed.Sweetsareoftenplacedatchildren'seyelevelatthecheckout.Whileparentsarewaitingtopay,childrenreachforthesweetsandputtheminthetrolley.Moreisboughtfromafifteen-footdisplayofonetypeofproductthanfromaten-footone.Customersalsobuymorewhenshelvesarefullthanwhentheyarehalfempty.Theydonotliketobuyfromshelveswithfewproductsonthembecausetheyfeelthereissomethingwrongwiththoseproductsthatarethere.(166words)Passage9AlbertEinsteinAlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hisfatherownedafactorythatmadeelectricaldevices.Hismotherenjoyedmusicandbooks.HisparentswereJewishbuttheydidnotobservemanyofthereligion'srules.Albertwasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold,hisfathergavehimacompass.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection—tothenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.Theiranswersaboutmagnetismandgravityweredifficultfortheboytounderstand.Yethespentalotoftimethinkingaboutthem.Hesaidlaterthathefeltsomethinghiddenhadtobebehindthings.(143words.)Passage10PrivateCarsWiththeincreaseinthegeneralstandardofliving,someordinaryChinesefamiliesbegintoaffordacar.Yetopinionsofthedevelopmentofaprivatecarvaryfrompersontoperson.Itgivesamuchgreaterdegreeofcomfortandmobility.Theownerofacarisnolongerforcedtorelyonpublictransport,andhencenoirritationcausedbywaitingforbusesortaxis.However,othersstronglyobjecttodevelopingprivatecars.Theymaintainthatasmoreandmorecarsareproducedandruninthestreet,alargevolumeofpoisonousgaswillbegivenoff,pollutingtheatmosphereandcausingactualharmtothehealthofpeople.WhetherprivatecarsshouldbedevelopedinChinaisadifficultquestiontoanswer,yetthedesireforthecomfortandindependenceaprivatecarcanbringwillnotbeeliminated.(143words)第四篇：英語專業(yè)四級作文英語專業(yè)四級作文范文HowtoKeepFitAhealthybodyisveryimportanttoeveryoneofus.Whenyouaresick,youfeelpainfulalloveryourbody,havenoenergytowork;andtheonlythingyouwanttodoislyingonthebed.Whenyouarehealthy,youcaneatwell,sleepwell,singandjumphappily,doallthethingsyouliketoenjoylife.Themethodstokeepusfitvary.Inthemorning,youcangetupearly,gooutdoors,breathethefreshair,anddophysicalexercises.Runningandswimmingareextremelyhelpfultokeeponefit.Ifyouareabusypersonandhavenospecialtimeallocatedtodothesethings,therearestillsomewaysusefulfortokeepfit.Theeasiestwayistowalktoyourofficeinsteadofridingabikeortakingabus.Youalsohavetotakearoutinephysicalcheckordinatethedifferentpartsofourbodieswhenwehavesports.Forexample,wemusttryourbesttoco-ordinatethemovementsofthearmsandlegswhenweplaybasketball,orwewon'tbeabletoshootthebasket.Exercisealsobenefitsourorgans.Itletstheheartbeatfasterthanusual,andthenhelpsenlargethebloodvesselstoprotectusfromheartattacks.Exercisecanalsocontributetothedevelopmentofourabilitytoresponseagilely.Forinstance,whenyouplaytable-tennis,youmusttrytoreflectasquicklyasyoucanso8thatyoumayfightbackattherightpositionatthefightmoment.Exercisecanalsocontributetoimprovingourmood.Whenyoudoexercise,youmovealot,andyouhavetobemoreactive.Ithelpsyoubecomemoreoptimistic.Exercisewillfillyourlifewithvariouscontentsandmakeitmorecolorful.What'smore,exercisewillhelpyougetridofyourinertia.Ifyoukeepdoingexerciseregularly,youwillneverbealazyperson.Therefore,exercisehasgreateffectonone'scharacter.Inaword,exerciseishelpful,importantandabsolutelynecessary.16.CrisisCrisisistoourlifewhatillnessistoourbody.Justasfataldiseasecandestroyourbodyandsometimesevenputanendtoourlives,sodoessmashingcrisisknockusdownsohopelesslythatwemightneverhavechanceofstandingupagain.However,mostcrisesthatfrequentusinlifearenotsuchcategory.They,likeoccasionalailmentswhichsometimescanbolsterourbody'simmunesystem,aremostlyminorandsurmountableandthereforemakingushardyenoughtosurvivewhateveradversitiesinourlaterlife.Eventhoseseriouscrises,ifhandledproperly,canbeturnedtoablessingtous,too.Asfarasanationisconcerned,crisiscanberenderedbeneficial.TakeWenchuanearthquakewhichshookmostofSichuanrecentlyforexample.ThecrisishascostusChinesealot.Housescollapsed,bridgesbrokedownandmanyaffectedareaswerecutofffromtheoutsideworld.Nearlyamillionpeoplelosttheirhomes,tenthousandsofpeoplewereinjuredandanothertenthousandsofpeoplewerekilled.Butoursufferingswon'tgoinvain.Scientistsaremoredeterminedtoimprovethemeansbywhichweforecastearthquakeswithmoreaccuracy.Weshouldbuildhouseswhichcansurvivethedestructiveearthquakes.Andwealsoshouldbetterthemechanismtofacetheemergenciesandcrisis.Asforeconomiclife,crisesarenotalwaysrenderedbad.Duringthesetimes,wecanstoptheraceoffasteconomytospeculateaboutsomefundamentalissuesofhumanitysuchashowmuchhigh-speeddevelopmentinthiswaycancontributetothewell-beingofhumanlife.Justtakemyowncountryforinstance.Ofcourse,inthepasttwodecadesorso,oureconomyhasgainedthehighestspeedmanhasexperienced.Buthaven'twepaidtoomuch?Ourriversarepolluted.Ournaturalresourcesareshrinking.Ournationalpowerofcreationisdrained.Isitworthyofit?Isn'tithightimewegaveitaseriousthought?Shouldn'twestopmakingourselveslonginquantityandshortinquality?Andchanceofdeepthoughthascomewiththiscrisis,whichisnowdeepeninginmostpartsoftheworld.9Crisissometimescontributestoourlifetreasureinawaythatfewcanimagine.Itcanweatherusandmakeusstrongenoughtofaceourselveswhenwefeelweak.Eric,myuncleisacaseinpoint.Hehadhardtimeinhischildhoodgoingthroughsuchafataldiseasethathehadneverthoughthecouldsurvive.Hewasinduecoursesavedbydoctors.EversincethenheregardedhislifeasasecondgivenbyGodandhasbeensogratefultotheworldthathehasbeendoingwhateverhecantogivebackinthesamemeasuretootherfellows.Andnowheislivingahappyandsuccessfullife.Asawell-knownancientChinesenotiongoes,thepastlessonsifnotforgottencanbegoodteachersforusall.Ifwecanbearinmindthevarioussufferingsandordealswehaveexperienced,thenoursufferingswillnotgounrewardedandthoseofourcompatriotswhowaskilledintheearthquakedidnotdieinvain.Weshouldtakethelessonsfromcrisisandregardthemasachancefornewgrowth.17.BuyingorBorrowingBooks?Booksareclosefriendsofhumanity.Theycanarmuswithknowledgeandinformationweneedtomakesuccessoflife.Throughbookswecanobtainskillsandtechniquesforsurvivalanddevelopment.Throughbookswecanenlightenourspiritsandliveafullerlife.Therearegenerallytwowaysinwhichwecanhaveaccesstobooks:borrowingorbuying.Whilemillionsareborrowingbooks,Istillthinkbuyingthembestsuitsmeandgivesmethegreatestenjoyment.Admittedly,thereareafewmeritsforborrowingbooks.Foronething,borrowingbookscansaveushugeamountsofmoney.Andofcourse,withthemoneysavedwecandoothermoreworthythings.Andalso,asweborrowbooksfromthelibraryandfriends,wenormallyhavedeadlinetofinishthem,andconsequentlywecanreadmorebooksinalimitedtime.Andwecan,aboveall,betterourefficiencyofourreading,justasafamousChinesesayinggoes,“bookscannotbereadunlessborrowed.”However,someadvantagesforbuyingbooksaremoreobviousandcompelling.Oneofthem,definitelynotsharedbythechoiceofborrowingbooks,istheabundanceoffreedomthatbuyingbookscanofferus.Sincewecankeepthebooksaslongaswewish,wecanreadasmuchaswewant.Anotherstrengthofowingbooksisthatwecantakewhatevernotesonthemarginofthepagesofthebooks.Andfinally,theprocessofselectingandkeepingbookscanbeagreatfunthatborrowingbookscanbynomeansoffer.Whileborrowingbookscan,tosomeextent,quenchourthirstforknowledge,buyingbooksgivesusgreaterpleasureofselectingandkeepingthebestoftheworldtreasure.Canwethinkofanythingelsemoredelightfulandrewarding?18.TV—BlessingorCurse?10Fewthingsinthemodernworldhavesomuchinfluenceonpeopleasthetelevisiondoes.BeingbesiegedwithTVnews,absorbingteleplays,well-mastermindedprogrammes,onecaneasily