河南省鄧州市張村鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)

2023-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷留意事項(xiàng)1試題全部答案必需填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必需用2B鉛筆作答；其次部分必需用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Sam，Icalledyouyesterday，butyouwerenotathome.—Oh，I atmyaunt's.A．a(chǎn)m B．was C．havebeen D．willbe2、Choiceislife’s gift.Itistheabilitytochoosesomeactionsfromasetofthingstoachieveagoal.A．greater B．greatest C．thegreatest3、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpen? --- .A．Yes,youmayborrowgohelpyourself

B．Yes,youcould4、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersoftheword“theatre”?A．though B．through C．therefore5、Whenitbegantosnow,theboys soccerontheplayground.A．playB．played C．a(chǎn)replaying D．wereplaying6、NeitherAmynorherparents toAustralia,but ofthemknowAustraliancustomsverywell.A．havebeen,allB．havebeen,both C．hasbeen,neither D．hasbeen,none7、—Canschoolstudentsundertheageof16rideelectricalbicyclesinyourcity?No,accordingtothelaw,they .A．maynot B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t8、Theywon’tallowus atthisbeach.A．swimming B．toswim C．swam 9、 meachanceandI’llbringyouasurprise.A．GiveB．Giving C．Gives D．Togive10、—Thegirlsaretalkingaboutthesportsfestival ．havesomanyinterestingthingstoA．easilyC．sadlyD．happilyⅡ.完形填空

B．a(chǎn)ngrily11Infrontofmydaughter,Sherry,wasabowlfilledwithcabbage.She 1 cabbage.Shesattherewithtears眼淚inhereyes.“Sherry,mydear,whydon’tyou 2 alittle?Yourmomwillshoutatme.”“OK,Dad.Iwilleat,butjustalittle.”ThenSherryasked,“Dad, 3 Ieatitall,willyougivemewhatIwant?”“Yes.”Sherrybegantoeat 4 Ittookheralmosthalfanhourtofinishthefood.Thenshecameuptomeandsaid,“Dad,Iwant 5 myheadshaved刮，剃).”“Sherry,couldyou 6 somethingelse?Ifweseeyouwithaclean-shavenhead,wefeelsad,”Isaid.“ButDad,you 7 !Youshouldkeepyourword.”Ihadnochoice,thenSherryhadallherhaircutoff.Onemorning,ItookSherrytoschool.Justwhenwearrived,a 8 gotoutofacarandshouted,“Sherry,pleasewaitfor 9 !”“Sir,yourdaughterisgreat!”Amangotoutofthecarandsaid,“Thatismyson,Harvey.Hehadcancer.Helosthishairwhenhegotill.Sherrycuthersoff 10 Harveyfeltless different.Sheisaspecialgirl.”Istoodthereforawhile.“Mylittledaughter,youteachmehow無私的)realloveis!”1．A．enjoyed B．hated C．grew2．A．taste B．make C．cook3．A．before B．because C．if4．A．quickly B．slowly C．easily5．A．have B．having C．tohave6．A．lookfor B．a(chǎn)skfor C．carefor7．A．refused B．believed C．promised8．A．boy B．girl C．woman9．A．her B．him C．me10．A．sothat B．eventhough C．eversinceⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.Butisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatitI’mveryglad1(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon2． (get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby(ask)ourteacher.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioftentotheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.I7．(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AfamousviolinistentersthestagetoperformasoloataNewYorkCitymusichall.Gettingonstageisnosmalltaskforhim.Abraindiseasehegotasachildforceshimtowalkwith拐杖）.Seeinghimwalkacrossthestageishardtoforget.Hewalkspainfully,butgracefull（大方地,untilhereacheshischair.Hesitsdownslowly,putshiscrutchesonthefloorandplaceshislegsinthecorrectplace.Thenhepicksuptheviolin,putsitunderhischin,nodstotheconductorandstartstoplay.Butsuddenlysomethinggoeswrong.Theviolinistfinishesthefirstfewpartsofthepiece,butoneofthestringsonhisviolinbreaks.Everyonehearsitclearly.Peoplethinktheviolinistwillneedtostoptofindanotherstringorviolin.Buthedoesn’t.Instead,hestopsforamoment,closeshiseyesandgoeson.Heplaysfromwhereheleftoff,withapassionandpowerthatpeoplehadneverheardbefore.Itisimpossibletoplayhowhedoeswithonlythreestrings.Butthismusicianrefusestogiveup.Heseemstoplaythestringsinnewwaystomakethesoundsheneededfromthemissingstring.Whenhefinishes,everyoneinhallburstsintoapplause.Themusiciansmilesandsays:“Sometimesitisuptothemusiciantofindouthowmuchmusichecanmakewithwhathehasleft.1．Thefirsttwoparagraphsaimtoshowthat .A．theviolinistisveryfamous B．it’shardfortheviolinisttodosuchworkC．theviolinistisnotconfidentinhimself D．ittooktheviolinistalotoftimetoprepare2．Whatdoestheviolinistdowhenhisviolinstringbreaks?A．Hefindsanotherstring. B．HefindsanotherC．Hegoesonplaying. D．Hegivesupplaying.3．Whatmessagedoesthestorytellus?A．Agoodmusiciancanhardlydealwitheverychallenge.B．Playingtheviolinis aneasyjob.Learnhowtobeagoodaudience.Makefulluseofwhatwestillhave.4．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Dothebestyoucando B．NobodyisperfectC．Thelifeofafamousviolinist D．HowtoplaytheviolinB14、TakeaBus,aPlaneoraTrainTodayisFebruaryItwillbeSpringFestivalintwodays.Someofmyfriendsmustgohometospendthefestivalwiththeirfamily.Buthowwilltheygohome?Pleasegivethemsomeadviceaccordingto依照)thefollowinginformation(Train,Bus,Plane)NumberFromToStartArrivePriceD56QingdaoBeijing07:0012:58￥330TrainT26BeijingQingdao23:0006:50￥260CA360BeijingSanya14:3517:35￥380PlaneCA905BeijingKunming07:3511:10￥360冀A3890ShijiazhuangBeijing08:2014:30￥80Bus冀A6698ShijiazhuangBeijing09:3012:30￥56依據(jù)表格，完成下列各題。MaryworksinQingdao,shewillspendthefestivalwithherparentsinBeijing.Shewillgothere A．bytrain B．bybus C．byplane D．bybikeLiuworksinBeijing,buthiswifelivesinQingdao,hiswilltakethetrain togothere.A．D56 B．T26 C．CA905 DA3890IfMr.WangtakesCA360fromBeijingtoSanyawithhiswife,hewillspend A．￥380 B．￥720 C．￥660 D．￥760LiDongtakesthebus冀A6698togohome.Thenhishomemaybein .A．Sanya B．Baoding C．Beijing D．ShijiazhuangMr.LuplanstoarriveinKunmingonFebruary2nd.HemustarriveatBeijingairportbefore .A．14o’clockonFebruary1stC．11o’clockonFebruary2nd

B．7o’clockonFebruary1stD．7o’clockonFebruary2ndC15、Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.Notonlymenhaveit,butalsowomenandyoungpeople.Themostimportantreasonsofstressdiseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipsandsoon.Howdoyouknowwhetheryouhavestress?Couldyougiveyouranswerstothefollowingquestions?Yes Doyoueasilygetangry?Doyouoftensleepbadly?Doyougetheadachesalot?Doyoutakesleepingpills?Doyoufinditdifficulttorelax?Doyouusuallyhideyourfeelings?Doyousmokeanddrinkalottokeepquiet?Doyoufinditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?Ifyouanswer“Yes”tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?Doingrelaxingexercises,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysof減輕）stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasiershouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,cryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.Whohasgotstressineverydaylife?MenandC．Onlymenpeople.D．BothAandIfyouhaveover problemslistedinthetable,youarethepersonwithstress.twoC．four

threeD．eightWhichofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonforstress?A．Takingexams.C．Makingmoney.What’stheeasierwaytorelaxyourbody?Talkingwithfriends.C．Laughing,smilingand

TakingsleepingD．gettingmarried.B．Doingrelaxingexercises.D．listeningtolightmusicD16、IT’SMYBIRTHDAYIT’SMYBIRTHDAYAnnhopesyoucancometoherbirthday!TimeTwentytosixintheafternoonDateMonday,July14thPlaceFlat9BWestWingTowerPhone875-4615NoteThemorefriends,thebetter.Annisgoingtohavea .A．birthdayparty B．tenparty C．Christmas2．Thepartywillbeginat .A．6:20amWhatdayisJuly14th?

B．6:20pm C．5:40pmA．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday.E17、Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcanholdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers．However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansanddon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftenonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon'tusuallyhaveeveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantaresomeTrytousenewinformationexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays"Hi!I'mjustsay"Hello．"Repeattheperson's" "Breakabignumberintosmallerpart．Forexample,it'shardtomemorize記憶)Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts109/244/153--itbecomesWriteoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoverwillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas公式)orAlwaysreviewinformation．Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,itbecomeseasiertoForexample,beforeyougotosleep,it'sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatDiscusswithafriend．Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swrong,anditwillleadtotherightNevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyoureveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenAllthesuggestionsareyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyour2．Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．Whichshouldbeputintheblank空格inParagraph2?A．Hello,Carlos．Howdoyoudo?Hello,IamGladtomeetyou!WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．HumanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybyAlwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallFormulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourD．DiscussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberF18、“Pleasetakemypenny,”saidMaggietooldDan,thefisherman,whosatonabenchrepairinghisnets.HerbrotherAndrewdrewherback,whispering,“Maggie,heisnotabeggar(乞丐)!”ButMaggiepaidnoattention.“Pleasetakeit,”shesaidagain.OldDansmiled,andtookit.“Thankyou,littlemiss,”hesaid,“Itiskindlymeant.”Afterthat,Maggiewenttothebeachtogathershells.Sheneverthoughthowfastthehourswerepassinguntilbeingtired.Shesatdownonarock.Soonshewasscaredbecausetheseawaterwasgoingup.Shewantedtogohome,butshefoundtheplacesshehadgonedowneasilyverydifficulttoclimbup.Thestoneswerewetandsmooth.WhatcouldpoorMaggiedo?Shefeltsadandcried.Luckily,Dan’slargedogRoverjumpeddownfromarock!Roverraisedhisloudbark.Thefishermanhadtakenhisnetstothetopofthecliffs懸崖andwaslayingthemoutinthesunwhenheheardtheloudbarkingofadog.HefeltsurethatitwasRover,andRoverwasintrouble,sohelookedover.Therehesawitall.“Blessher!Itisthelittleonethatwassokind-spokentomethismorning!”hecried,andhehurriedtohissons’rooms.“Quick,boys,quick!”hesaid.“Gettotheboat,androwfasttothesea.Thereisapoorchildtherejustwaitingtobehelped.”Thefishermenlostnotime,andsoonlittleMaggieandRoverwererowedsafelytoland!OldDanwaswaitingtheretoliftherouttogiveherintohermother’sarms.“Itwasthepennythatdidit,madam,”hesaidtoMrs.Westonlater.“IsawRoverlookingatherwhensheputthepenny.AndIamthinkinghehadbeenlookingafterheralltheday.”Someyearslater,RovercametoMaggie’shomewithalittlenote,inwhichwaswritten—“WillMaggiehelpRover?—hismasterisdead.”1．WhorowedMaggietolandsafely?A．Rover. B．OldDan. C．OldDan’ssons. D．Andrew.2．Whatwecanguessfromtheendofthestory?MaggierefusedtobeRover’snewmaster.RoverfeltsadaboutMrs.Western’sdeath.RoverlivedwithOldDanuntilhismasterdied.MaggiebecameRover’smasteratonceaftershewassaved.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Onekindactbringsanother.shouldactandspeakthesamek