Unit2詞匯短語拓展 練習題-高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊

Unit2wildlifeprotection詞匯短語拓展+練習題詞匯拓展1．illegaladj．不合法的；非法的→illegallyadv．不合法地；非法地2．huntvt．&vi．打獵；搜尋；追捕→huntern．獵人3．immediatelyadv．立刻→immediateadj．立刻的4．a(chǎn)larmvt．使驚恐；使害怕；使擔心n．恐慌；警報；警報器→alarmedadj．擔心的；害怕的→alarmingadj．驚人的，使人驚恐的5．extinctadj．已滅絕的→extinctionn．滅絕6．a(chǎn)wareadj．知道；發(fā)覺；有……意識的→awarenessn．意識；認識7．concernvt．涉及；讓……擔憂→concernedadj．擔心的；關切的→concerningprep．關于；涉及8．a(chǎn)daptvi．適應vt．使適應；使適合→adaptationn．適應；改編；改寫本9．beautyn．美；美人；美好的東西→beautifuladj．美的10．remind_vt．提醒；使想起→remindern．起提醒作用的東西；提醒者11．recovervi．恢復；康復vt．找回；尋回→recoveryn．恢復；復蘇；康復12．intendvi．&vt．打算；計劃；想要→intentionn．打算；目的；意圖13．threatn．威脅→threatenvt．威脅；危及14．existvi．存在；生存→existingadj．目前的；現(xiàn)在的→existencen．生存；存在15.pressuren．壓力；要求---------pressvi．&vt．按；壓；逼迫16.observevt.觀察(到)；注視；遵守；慶祝；注意到；觀測-----observationn.觀察重點短語1．on_earth (放在疑問詞之后表示強調(diào))究竟；到底2．die_out 滅亡；逐漸消失dieof 因……而死(疾病、饑餓、情感原因等)diefrom 因……而死(外傷、車禍、污染等)dieaway (聲音、風、光等)漸漸消失diedown (興奮、火等)漸弱，漸息aware_of 意識到；知道asfarasI’maware 據(jù)我所知raise/arouseone’sawarenessof 提高……的意識4．on_average 平均5．make_progress 取得進步makegreatprogressin．．． 在……取得很大的進展concerned_about 對……關切的；為……擔憂的(1)concernoneselfabout．．． 關心……(2)express/showconcernabout/for 對……表示關心/擔心havenoconcernwith．．． 和……無關(3)concernedadj． 擔心的；關切的as/sofaras．．．beconcerned 就……而言7．a(chǎn)dapt_to 適應8．under_pressure 在壓力下；承受壓力9．make_out 看清；聽清；分清makeup 構(gòu)成；編造makeupforsth． 彌補bemadeupof 由……構(gòu)成remind_sb．of_sb．/sth． 使某人想起(類似的人或物)remindsb．that．．． 使某人想起……remindsb．todosth． 提醒某人做某事11．watch_over 保護；照管；監(jiān)督12．day_and_night 日日夜夜；夜以繼日13.huntfor 尋找某人/某物gohunting 去打獵observesb．dosth． 觀察到某人做了某事observesb．doingsth． 觀察到某人正在做某事observesb．/sth．done 觀察到某人/某物被……anaverageof 平均有(后跟數(shù)詞)on(the)average 平均而言；通常above/below(the)average 在平均水平以上/以下uptoaverage 達到平均數(shù)；達到一般水準takemeasurestodosth． 采取措施做某事makesth．tosb．’smeasure 照某人的尺寸做某物remove．．．from．．． 把……從……移開/撤掉removesb．fromone’spost 撤職；開除removesb．fromschool 學校開除某人removeone’sdoubt 消除某人的疑慮intenddoing/todosth． 打算做某事intendsb．todosth． 打算讓某人做某事beintendedtodo 為了做……beintendedfor 專門為……而設計的；existon．．． 靠……生活/生存comeintoexistence 產(chǎn)生；成立；開始存在Beharmonywith與......和諧對應練習A1.OnSundayI’llgo_______________(hunt)togetherwithmyparents．2.Theyarestillhunting_________themissingboy,whodisappearedlastSundayafterattendinghisfriend’sbirthdayparty．3.AsisreportedonTV,manykindsofanimalsandplants______________intheworldeveryyear．(die)4.Thesoundoftheengine______________asthecardroveintothedistance．(die)5.Asisknowntous,manypeopleinAfricancountries_______________hungereveryyear．(die)6.Inaword,peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeaware_____theimportanceofreceivingeducation．7.Itiswellworthmakinganefforttopromotethepublic______________(aware)ofenvironmentalprotection．8.Menlose______averageof3－4cminheightastheyage,whilewomenmaylose5cmormore．9.Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0．68℃______theaverage．10.Perhapseveryonepresentatthemeetingwas_____________(concern)abouttheirowninterests.11.Oneofthe_______________(concern)thatpeoplehaveisthebadinfluenceofairpollution．12.Workhard,oryouwouldfindithardtoadapt_________lifeinthefuture．13.Aftergraduationfromcollege,Igraduallyadaptedmyselfto_____________(live)onmyown．14.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotake______________(measure)tofightagainstlightpollution．15.Accordingtoareport,thecommittee_____________________12members．(由......組成)16.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficultto_________whatheistryingtoexpress．（看清）17.OnthetopofMountainTai,peopleexcitedlyobservedthesun__________(rise)fromthesea．18.Thewomanwasobserved______________(follow)himclosely．19.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill____________(observe)thetraditionalcustoms．20.Heremindedme_______________(turn)offthelightswhenIwentout．21.Passengers________________(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain．22.Mother’sDayiscoming．Iwillmakeacardwhichisintended_______mymother．23.HeleftEnglandwiththe_______________(intend)oftravellinginAfrica．24.Nowadays,therearestillmanypeoplewonderingwhentheearthcameinto______________(exist)．B1．Naturereserveshaveprotectedmany___________________(endanger)animalsfromdyingout．2．Hehadhisbadtooth__________________(remove)yesterday,sohecan’teatanythingtoday．3．People________________(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedinthesepatientrooms．4．What’smore,somethingshouldbedonetoraisepeople’s______________(aware)ofprotectinganimals．5.Thesedays,Ican’tfallasleepbecausethecomingfinalexamisputtinggreat____________(press)onme．6．That’s__________IthinkthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverisabetterchoice．7.Asisknowntous,theRepublicofChinacameinto______________(exist)asanindependentcountryin1949．8.Iwasvery_____________tohearthe______________newsthatanotherearthquakehadhithishometown．(alarm)9.Toachieveharmonybetweenhumansandanimals,theworldmustprotectthesebeautiful_________________(creature)．10．Thisbook_________________(intend)forbeginners,andisnowverypopularinChina．11．Therobotcanhelpfarmerssavemoneyby______________(reduce)theuseoffertilizers．12．Researchersmighthavefounda(n)______________(usual)waytoreduceplasticpollution,anewspaperreported．13．Weappreciatejoininginthisactivity,whichhashelpedtobuildan______________(emotion)connectionbetweentheoldandtheyoung．14．Ifirmlybelievethatwomenshouldbetreated_______________(equal)．15．Idohopeeveryoneofusshouldbeaware_______theimportanceofprotectingwildlife．16．Wearelookingforwardtolivingharmony________allwildlife．17．Anewlibrary________________(build)inourschool．ItwillbeopentousstudentsnextJuly．18．Itistheelderly______________areusuallythefirsttotastethefoodservedonthetable．19．Withmoreandmoreforestscut___________agreatdealofsoilisbeingwashedaway．20．Mistakesdue_______carelessnessmayhaveseriousconsequences．C.課文語法填空TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet1．________________theairisthin．Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I2．_______________(strike)bytheirbeauty．Butthe1980sand1990swerebadtimefortheTibetanantelopeswhentheywere3．______________(illegal)hunte