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FirstEnglish:IntroducingYourselfI:Wordsandphrases:AgreenbookAredbookAnopendoorAcloseddoorAshortpencilAlongpencilAnopenbookAclosedbookAlargewindowAsmallwindowAbigchairAsmallchair一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的be動(dòng)詞有四中形式:amisarebe其中:am用于一人稱主語(yǔ)I之后,構(gòu)成Iam…句型。is用于三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)she,he,it或單個(gè)的人和物之后,構(gòu)成She/He/Itis…句型。are用于二人稱you或復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)we,they之后,構(gòu)成You/We/Theyare…句型。be為該動(dòng)詞的原形,用于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,may,must…之后或用于祈使句中。如:Becareful!當(dāng)心!用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有can“能夠,可以”may“可以”must必須+動(dòng)詞原形(不需變化)should應(yīng)該1.Mymomcan__________(cook)foodwell.2.Mustshe__________(stay)athomenow?3.Whatcantheboy__________(do)forhisparents?4.Tomcan’t__________(sing)anEnglishsong.5.Hemay__________(perform)balletatKangkang’sbirthdayparty.6.Sheshould__________(help)herparentsdosomehousework.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)主語(yǔ)(一,二人稱或三人稱復(fù)數(shù))+動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ)(三人稱單數(shù))+動(dòng)詞三人稱單數(shù)形式(動(dòng)詞s/es)否定句中(don’t,doesn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形疑問(wèn)句中(Do,Does+主語(yǔ))+動(dòng)詞原形1.Tomoften__________(take)atalkaftersupper.2.TomandIusually__________(go)toschoolbybike.3.DoesLinTao__________(like)readingstorybooks?4.Whatclassesdoyou__________(have)today?5.Howoftendoesthegirl__________(watch)TV?6.Wheredothey__________(live)now?7.Everyyearmanypeople__________(lose)theirlivesintrafficaccidents.8.Samdoesn’t__________(get)upearlyinthemorning.9.Eachofthem__________(have)aniceschoolbag.10.Theyeach__________(sleep)lateatnight.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(Be動(dòng)詞)否定句:直接在be動(dòng)詞之后加not。疑問(wèn)句:將be動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。1.Sheisinabluedress.(變否定句)She____________________abluedress.2.IamfromQijiang.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)____________________fromQijiang?3.Arethestorybooksveryinteresting?(否定回答)No,____________________.4.Hisparentsarebothworkers.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)__________hisparents__________workers?5.Therearesomenicebooksontheshelf.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))____________________ontheshelf?句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)否定句:直接在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后加not。疑問(wèn)句:將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。1.MymothermayspeakalittleEnglish.(變否定句)Mymother____________________speakalittleEnglish.2.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwecrossthestreet.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)____________________becarefulwhenwecrossthestreet?3.MustIfinishmyhomeworkatonce?(作肯定和否定回答)Yes,____________________.No,____________________.4.TomcanreciteaChinesepoem.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))What__________Tom__________?句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)否定句:三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)+doesn’t+還原動(dòng)詞其他主語(yǔ)+don’t+動(dòng)詞疑問(wèn)句:Does+三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)+還原動(dòng)詞?Do+其他主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞?1.Theyoftenplaythepianoloudly.(變否定句)They__________often__________thepianolouldy.2.JimlearnsEnglishwell.(變一般疑問(wèn))__________Jim__________Englishwell?3.ShelikesSichuanfoodverymuch.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))What__________she__________verymuch?4.Dotheboysusuallyplayfootballafterschool?(作肯定回答)Yes,____________________.5.Sheusuallydoessomecookingintheevening.(變否定句)Sheusually____________________anycookingintheevening.6.Iwanttodosomeshopping.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)__________you__________todoanyshopping?7.TomoftenwathesTVatnight.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))What__________Tomoften__________atnight?8.Theysometimesgoswimmingintheafternoon.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))What__________theysometimes__________intheevening?一般過(guò)去時(shí)【練習(xí)】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(Be動(dòng)詞)一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的be動(dòng)詞有兩種形式:was和were其中:was用于單數(shù)主語(yǔ)之后,構(gòu)成I/she/he/Itwas…句型。were用于復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)和二人稱you之后,構(gòu)成You/We/Theywere…句型。1.I__________(be)alittlegirlatthattime.2.When__________(be)youborn?3.Maria__________(be)borninCuba.4.Theweatheryesterday__________(be)verycold.5.They__________(be)veryhappyatKangkang’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.6.What__________(be)thedatethedaybeforeyesterday?7.__________(be)youathomeamomentago?8.Where__________(be)yourparentslastSaturday?9.Mymother__________(benot)inChongqinglastmonth.10.How__________(be)theweatherthismorning?用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的過(guò)去式為could,無(wú)人稱變化。1.Jane__________(can)speakChinesewellwhenshewasonlyfive.2.__________(can)theydancethediscolastyear?3.I__________(cannot)sleepwelllastnight.4.What__________(can)youdojustnow?用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)首先根據(jù)句中提供的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)確定是否該用過(guò)去式。然后判斷該動(dòng)詞是屬于規(guī)則動(dòng)詞還是不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞直接加ed,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞則需強(qiáng)化記憶。1.I__________(like)readingbooksbefore.ButnowIdon’t.2.She__________(watch)TVlateyesterdayevening.3.We__________(clean)upourclassroomamomentago.4.__________they__________(have)anybreadthismorning?5.What__________you__________(do)thedaybeforeyesterday?6.Tom__________(go)tovisittheGreatWalllastyear.7.Mr.Wang__________(sing)anEnglishsongjustnow.8.__________LinTaohaveagoodtimeatthepartylastSunday?9.We__________(notporform)balletyesterday.We__________(recite)apoem.10.Thewindyesterday__________(blow)strongly.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(Be動(dòng)詞)否定句:直接在was/were后加not。疑問(wèn)句:將was/were提到主語(yǔ)之前。1.Iwasborninasmalltown.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)__________you__________inasmalltown?2.Samwasalittleboyatthattime.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌㏒am____________________littleboyatthattime.3.Hisfriendswereinthelibraryjustnow.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))____________________hisfriendsjustnow?4.Weretheyveryhappyyesterday?(作否定回答)No,____________________.5.WasyourbrotherborninChongqing?(作肯定回答)Yes,____________________.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)肯定句:直接在could后加not.疑問(wèn)句:將could提到主語(yǔ)之前。1.IcouldsingEnglishsongswhenIwasfive.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)__________you__________Englishsongswhenyouwerefive?2.Theboycouldrideabikelastyear.(變否定句)Theboy____________________abikelastyear.3.Theycouldplayagameyesterday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))What__________they__________yesterday?4.CouldyourfriendscookfoodlastSunday?(作肯定回答)Yes,____________________.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)否定句:didn’t+還原動(dòng)詞疑問(wèn)句:Did+主語(yǔ)+還原動(dòng)詞1.IwenttoSichuanwithmyfriendsduringsummerholidays.(變否定句)I____________________toSichuanwithmyfriendsduringsummerholidays.2.SherecitedapoematKangkang’sbirthdayparty.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)__________she__________apoematKangkang’sbirthdayparty?3.Theydidtheirhomeworkhalfanhourago.(變否定句)They____________________theirhomeworkhalfanhourago.4.Tomsangasongbeautifullyyesterday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))What__________Tom__________yesteray?5.Jimtookmanypicturesinwinterholidays.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)__________Jim__________manypicturesinwinterholidays?6.Didthekidhurthimselfjustnow?(做否定回答)No,____________________.7.Theyknewthegirlinbluewell?(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Who__________they__________well?8.Iforgottoclosethedooryesterdayevening.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))What__________you__________todoyesterdayevening?現(xiàn)在(正在)進(jìn)行時(shí)【練習(xí)】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myparents____________(watch)TVnow.2.Look.Threeboys___________(run).3.What_______yourmother___________(do)now?4._______yourdog___________now?(sleep)5._______you___________(listen)tomusic?Yes,Iam.6.Look,MissChen___________football.(play)7.Tomandhissister___________(wait)foryouoverthere.8.NowClass3andClass4___________(have)atest.9.Listen,someone___________(sing)intheclassroom.10.——WhereisZhangYan?——She___________(talk)withherteacherintheteacher’soffice.11.Theboy________________________(draw)apicturenow.12.Listen.Somegirls______________________(sing)intheclassroom.13.Mymother__________________(cut)somebreadnow.14.What_________you__________(do)now?15.Look.They__________________(have)anEnglishlesson.16.They___________________(not,play)basketballnow.17.Look!thegirls_______________________(dance)intheclassroom.18.Whatisourgrandmotherdoing?She_______________(watch)TV.19.It’s5o’clocknow.We____________________(have)suppernow20.Thecats(run)inthegardennow.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Look!Lilyisdancing.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________________________________________________2.Kateislookingforherwatch.(改為否定句)________________________________________________3.MrsWhiteiswatchingTV.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________________________________________4.Iamdoinghomework.(改為否定句)________________________________________________5.Theyarewaitingforyouatthelibrary.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))__________________________________________________根據(jù)中文提示完成句子:1.小花不是在寫作業(yè),她在畫(huà)畫(huà)。XiaoHua_____________________homework.She__________________pictures.2.今天李老師穿著一件紅色的連衣裙。MissLi__________________areddresstoday.3.你爺爺在看報(bào)紙嗎?_________yourgrandpa_________thenewspaper?4.Tom和Jim在做什么?__________________TomandJim_________?5.他們是在打籃球還是在打排球?_________they________basketball_________volleyball?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)綜合練習(xí)一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的三單形式和過(guò)去式三單過(guò)去式三單過(guò)去式三單過(guò)去式三單過(guò)去式buy______________fly____________plant_____________study_____________drink___________play____________go_____________make_____________do_____________dance____________worry_____________ask______________taste___________eat___________read________put________________let____________run______________keep____________have
______________find___________get__________eat____________ring_______________write____________sleep______________give____________stop
_____________二.用正確的動(dòng)詞形式填空Thechildrenare___________(run)therenow.-I________upathalfpastsixthismorning.(get)-Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate.Mymother____________alotoffruityesterdayafternoon.(buy)Listen!Who__________(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh.Mary_______(sing)there.They_________________ameetingyesterday.(nothave)-______you_________(have)anycolorpens?-Sorry,Idon’thaveany.Shelikeseggs,butshe__________________(notlike)bread.Mymother(tell)meastoryeverynight.––Howmuchmeat________you___________(want)?-Akilo,please.Someone__________(be)inthenextroom.There__________(be)apenandtwoerasersinthepencil-box.Youmust_________(get)hereattwothisafternoon.Thetwins_________thirteentwoyearsago.(be)Where__________herfriend_____________(swim)now,doyouknow?Wemust__________(help)theteachercarryit.Who__________(teach)youEnglishinyourschool?Theteacherisbusy.Heonly__________(sleep)fivehoursaday.Look!Thebus____________________(come).Nearourschoolthere_________(be)ashop,it_________(sell)alotofbooks.She
_____
(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.What_______he_________(like)?He__________(teach)Englishinamiddleschool.Youalways
(do)yourhomeworkwell.–What________she___________(do)?-She_______________________(clean)herroomnow.Lookattheman.He__________________(drink)tea.Hecan___________(sing)thissong.Let’s___________(help)mymother___________(cook).IthinkLiLeimust______________(be)atschool.There__________(be)somebreadandmeatonthetable.Listen!She__________(sing)anEnglishsong.LiuYing_______________(study)inBeijingthesedays.They_____________________(clean)thefloornow.Look!He___________________(drink)tea.HanMeimeioften____________(play)gamesafterschool.Lily__________(be)aYoungPioneer.Thedaybeforeyesterdaythey________(watch)avolleyballmatch.What__________thegirls__________(do)overtherenow?-She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.
-She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)ittwoyearsago._______yoursister________(know)English?41.Where_______yourpenpal______(come)from?42.Theboyis___________(watch)TVathome.43.SuHai
______
(have)eightlessonsthisterm.44.Todaythegirls__________________(wear)newclothes.45.___________(be)yousittinganddrinkingtea?46.Oneofthepeople__________(be)singing.47.Whataretheydoing?They_____________(clean)theroom.48._______(be)thereanycupsoftea?No,there_________(be)notany.49.Look!Lucy____________(fly)akitewithLily.50.Ican___________(speak)ChineseandEnglish.51.How_________you_________(do)?52.She____________(look)likehermother.53.I___________(not)thinkso.54.Myfriends_____________(play)cardsnow.55.Listen!Who_____________(sing)intheclassroom?56.Jim___________(have)agoodfriend.57.Where___________(do)yourfriendcomefrom?59.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastnight.60.She___________(live)inthecity.62.ClassOne_________(have)amapofChina.63.MrGreen___________(teach)themEnglisheveryday.64.Thelittlegirl__________(have)aroundface.54.Hecan’t________(go)therewithus.66.Ican’t_____________(play)thepiano.67.Themusic__________(sound)verygreat.68.She_______________(notlike)opera.69.Tomoften_____________(sing)Japanesesongs.70.JackandIoften__________(swim)intheriver.71.What______she_______(do)atweekends?72.Mycousin(walk)toschooleveryday.73.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.74.They____________(not/water)theflowersnow.75.—______Helen____________(wash)clothes?—Yes,sheis.
76.LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.77.They__(leave)HongKongthreedaysago.78.
-Whatday
_____
(be)ittoday?-It’sSaturday.79..Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate.80.Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?81.Thegirl__________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She__________(wear)aredskirttoday.82.Whatareyou_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.73.It’snineo’clock.Myfather_______________(work)intheoffice.84.Look,theboy______________(put)therubbishintothebin.85.____________he____________(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn’t.He____________(play).86.WhereisMak?He___________(run)onthegrass.87.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.
88._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.
90.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.三.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.TheycametoChinain1990.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)__________they________toChinain1990?2.Iwasillfortwodayslastweek?(同上)________youillfortwodayslastweek?3.Thetwinsgotoschoolonfooteveryday.(同上)_________thetwins_______toschoolonfooteveryday?4.ShewashedtheclotheslastSunday.(變否定句)She_________________theclotheslastSunday.5.Sheisgoingtoshoppingtomorrow.(變否定句)_____________________________________6.Mymotherlikesherstudents.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)_______________________________________7.DoyouwatchTVonSunday?(用lastSunday改寫成過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的句子)______________________________________________8.WeiHuaboughtane
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