廣東省廣州市牛津深圳版七年級下冊Unit2系統(tǒng)復(fù)習

8/8廣東省廣州市七下U2復(fù)習【Part17下Unit2系統(tǒng)復(fù)習】一、重點單詞及短語Unit2中文英文中文英文法國n.滑雪v.法國的adj.塔n.旗幟n.完成v.葡萄酒n.電梯n.標記號v.臺階n.可能的adj.樓梯n.歐洲n.接收者n.百貨商店n.日期n.葡萄園n.問候n.優(yōu)秀的adj.地址n.南方n.以...而聞名位于v.百貨商店海岸n.更喜歡完美的adj.去度假更喜歡v.去觀光重點語法A.專有名詞本單元出現(xiàn)了一些首字母大寫的專有名詞,如：France、Paris、EuroDisney、GoldenGateBridge、Chinese、NewYear’sDay等,有些還加了定冠詞the,如：theEiffelTower,theRiverThames等,那么,什么叫“專有名詞〞呢？定義：專有名詞表示特定的人名、地名或組織機構(gòu)的名稱,專有名詞一般具有獨一性?！?〕人名,地名：Jenny珍妮；Smith史密斯；China中國；Asia亞洲；London倫敦〔2〕組織機構(gòu)、時間、書籍報刊等名稱：theUnitedNations聯(lián)合國；BankofChina中國銀行May五月份；Sunday星期天；Time?時代?周刊〔3〕家庭關(guān)系名稱、個人頭銜：Mum媽媽；Grandpa爺爺；DoctorBlack布萊克先生CaptainGrey格雷船長/機長；MrHopkins霍普金斯先生2、專有名詞考前須知：〔1〕A：因為專有名詞具有專有獨一性,所以一般情況下,專有名詞的第一個字母要大寫,不能在專有名詞前面加不定冠詞a/an,也不能在專有名詞詞尾加上表示復(fù)數(shù)形式的“-s〞Eg：BeijingisthecapitalofChina.北京是中國的首都。B：有時專有名詞可以轉(zhuǎn)化成普通名詞,轉(zhuǎn)化后它便具有普通名詞的特性了,即可在前面加上不定冠詞a/an,在詞尾加上表示復(fù)數(shù)形式的“-s〞。Eg：AMrGreencalledjustnow.剛剛有位格林先生打來?！泊藭r,aMrGreen相當于amancalledMrGreen。〕〔2〕姓氏是專有名詞,一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,而且也不能加定冠詞“the〞。但是,當姓氏前面加定冠詞“the〞,在后面加“-s〞時,就表示一家人的意思。Eg：TheBlacksmovedhousethreeweeksago.布萊克一家三周前搬走了。〔3〕有些專有名詞外表上看是復(fù)數(shù)形式,但是在實際應(yīng)用中謂語動詞通常用單數(shù)形式。Eg：TheUnitedNationslooksafterthewholeworld.聯(lián)合國要守護全世界。〔這里把theUnitedNations看成一個整體。〕3、其他：1〕有些專有名詞可用作復(fù)數(shù)普通名詞,詞尾要加-s或-es.IalwaysgetuplateonSaturdays.2〕在特定的場合,有些專有名詞前可加冠詞。TheChineselanguageishardtolearn.3〕有些專有名詞首字母大寫與不大寫的意義不同。China中國；china瓷器；west西面、西方；theWest西部B.連詞：and、but、so〔我們可以用連詞來連接兩個意思練習緊密的句子,也可以連接兩個相同的成分?！砤nd的用法：〔1〕and是“和,還,而且〞的意思,用于連接形容詞、副詞、名詞或句子。Eg：I’vegotaredandblueshirt.我有一件紅藍相間的襯衫?！策B接兩個形容詞〕Pleasedoyourhomeworkslowlyandcarefully.請慢慢,仔細地做你的家庭作業(yè)。〔連接兩個副詞〕BobandJanetdanced.鮑勃和珍妮特跳了舞?！策B接兩個名詞〕ImetJohnandwetalkedforawhile.我遇到了約翰,還聊了一會兒?！策B接兩個句子〕〔2〕當and用于連接兩個句子或短語時,我們可以省略重復(fù)的局部。Eg：Heissittingthereand(heis)watchingTV.他正坐在那里看電視。Ineedtogotothepostofficeand(to)thelibrary.我要去郵局和圖書館。〔3〕在連接兩個單詞或簡短的句子時,and前不用加逗號。Eg：Iboughtahatandascarf.我買了一頂帽子和一條圍巾?！?〕如果and連接的內(nèi)容超過兩個,那么需要使用逗號,但and前不適用逗號。Eg：Iboughtahat,ascarfandacoat.我買了一頂帽子,一條圍巾和一件外套?！?〕忘記使用and是一個常見的錯誤。Eg：Heboughtchickenwings,hotdogstothebarbecue.(錯誤)Heboughtchickenwingsandhotdogstothebarbecue.〔正確〕他帶了雞翅和熱狗來燒烤。2、but的用法：〔1〕but意為但是,可是。用于連接前后內(nèi)容不同或相反的句子,表示轉(zhuǎn)折的含義。Eg：Joancansingbutshecan’tdance.瓊會唱歌,但不會跳舞。〔肯定+but+否認〕Ourflatisnewbutverysmall.我們的公寓很新,但很小?！埠?but+壞〕〔2〕我們還可以用but來比擬句子的主語。和and一樣,使用but時,也要防止重復(fù)相同的局部。Eg：SallylikesswimmingbutDorisdoesn’t(likeswimming).薩利喜歡游泳,但多利不喜歡。〔3〕有時候,我們也可以把否認的局部置于but的前面。Eg：Martinisn’thappybutIam.馬丁不開心,但我很開心。3、so的用法：意為“因此,所以〞,表達的是結(jié)果；so不能放在句首。原因結(jié)果Itrainedheavily,雨下地很大,Ienjoydrawing,我喜歡畫畫,sowestayedathome.所以我們呆在家里。soIamintheArtClub.所以我參加藝術(shù)社。注意：because意為“因為,由于〞,表達原因。在一個句子不能同時出現(xiàn)because和so。Eg：Hewashungry,soheatealot.他餓了,所以吃了很多東西?！緦W法提煉】1、專題特點：a.專有名詞的考查主要是在于專有名詞的特點,以及是否加冠詞。b.連詞and,but,so的考查主要在于其各自的用法,對句子的理解。2、解題方法：a.專用名詞：看專有名詞是否大寫,再看該專用名詞是否需要冠詞使用正確。b.連詞:對前后句句子理解好。1)and表事情發(fā)生的先后；連接兩個并列句。2)but表轉(zhuǎn)折,前后情況不一樣。3)so后接結(jié)果。3、考前須知：although/though〔盡管,即使〕不與but連用；because不與so連用。考點模擬：1.Heneverworks________.A.onSaturdays B.onsaturday C.insaturdays D.inSaturday2._________arenotathomebutinFrancenow.A.TheSmith B.MrSmith C.MrsSmith D.TheSmiths3.Isthere____inyourclass?A.John B.Johns C.aJohn D.twoJohns4.In______,______Whiteisgoingtoattendanimportantmeetingabroad.A.June,doctor B.June,Doctor C.june,doctor D.june.Doctor5.Mysister____wenttovisit______inBeijinglastweekend.A.Jenny,thegreatwallB.jenny,theGreatWallC.jenny,thegreatwallD.Jenny,theGreatWall6.The____isafamousnewspaperinthe______.A.Guardian〔衛(wèi)報〕,UK B.Guardian,uk C.guardian,UK D.guardian,uk7.Iwanttogothepark________flyakitethere.A.so B.and C.but D.or8.Mr.Greenisoneofthe__________inthehospital.A.gooddoctor B.doctor C.betterdoctor D.bestdoctors9.ItoftentakesalongtimetogetfromplacetoplaceinBangkok,________thetrafficthereisverybusy.A.so B.because C.but D.then10.HerparentsarebothfromChina,________shecan’tspeakChinese.A.but B.and C,when D.however11.Ididn’tgotothebeduntilelevenlastnight,_______Igotuplatethismorning.A.but B.because C.so D.since12.Guilinisfamousforitsbeautifulwaterandmountains,______manytouristsgotovisititeveryyear.A.but B.when C.because D.so穩(wěn)固練習1.語音知識找出以下單詞劃線局部發(fā)音與其他不同的選項。A.flag B.France C.sad D.fatA.speak B.meat C.ready D.pleaseA.tooth B.cook C.classroom D.footA.brown B.best C.below D.climbA.twice B.life C.like D.practiceB.找出以下單詞中重音位置與其他不同的單詞。A.grade B.band C.again D.breakA.policeman B.along C.bamboo D.actorA.guitar B.seldom C.usually D.practiceA.daily B.article C.market D.togetherA.photo B.because C.remember D.important2.單項選擇1.Youcanfindlotsoffreshfruitshere,apples,orangesandgrapes.A.forexample B.suchas C.such D.exampleas2.Guangzhouisagreatcitymanymuseums.A.of B.has C.with D.for3.YaoMingisoneofinNBA.A.thegoodplayer B.thegoodplayers C.thebestplayers D.thebestplayerThankyouformecarrythebooks.help B.helped C.helpful D.helpingWetheparkontimeandmetMissYANG.got B.arrivedat C.reachedto D.arrivedThiscoatisverycheapandhelikesit,hewantstobuyit.and B.so C.but D.orSally,I’llvisitHongKongDisneylandthiswinterholiday!!Congratulations B.Goodluck C.Allright D.SoundsgreatShestudieshard,soit’seasyhertheEnglishexam.for,topass B.of,topass C.of,passing D.for,passingTheweatherisfine.haveawalkoutside?Whynotto B.Whydon’t C.Whynotyou D.WhynotTheschoolwillspend30millionyuananewlibrary.A.buildingB.tobuild C.onbuilding D.inbuild3.語法選擇DearKitty,NowI’minSanya,Chinawithmyfamily.Wearehaving1goodtimehere.2isaperfectplaceforpeopletogoonholiday.Sanyaisfamous3wonderfulbeachesanddeliciousfood.Wearrived4ahotelneartheseatwodaysago.We’llstayhereforaweek.Thehotel5aniceswimmingpool.Theweatherishot,6wegoswimmingalot.Wehavebreakfastandlunchinthehotel.Thefoodisgreat.Wealsoeat7deliciousfruit,likebananas,pineapples(菠蘿),andcoconuts(椰子).Tomorrowwe’llgo8forclothes.Wewant9someprettyshirts.Wetakemanyphotos!I’llshowthemtoyou10Icomeback.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.He B.She C.It D.Its3.A.of B.for C.as D.to4.A.on B.with C.in D.at5.A.have B.has C.had D.having6.A.so B.but C.or D.because7.A.many B.toomany C.afew D.lotsof8.A.shop B.shops C.shopping D.toshopping\9.A.buy B.tobuy C.buying D.tobuying10.A.when B.where C.that D.how4.首字母填空1.Ithinkit'sp___________foryoutogetfirstprizeinthecontest.2.Youcannotdrivecarsafteryoudrinkw_________.3.The2019AsianGameswereheldnearGuangzhout___________.4.Asstudents,youshouldstudyhardandf__________yourhomeworkontime.5.Fromthea__________intheletter,Iknowwhereshelives.6.Togettothe20thfloorofthisbuilding,youmusttakeal_________.7.ThePearlRiverl_________inthecityofGuangzhou.8.Iwanttogotothec__________andgoswimmingthere.9.I'mlookingforwardtogoingtoF____________.10.Practicemakesp____________.11.Readthepassageandt____________therightanswer.12.Joe’sdreamistobeane____________actor.13.Whichdoyoup____________,theredoneortheblueone?14.HaveyoueverbeentotheS____________ofFrance?15.Mr.Browngaveusafriendlyg____________with“Howareyou?〞16.What’sthed__________today?ItisMay5th.17.Iwentdownthes_____________aftermyclassmatescalledme.5.完成句子1.今年我和父母將去日本度假。MyparentsandIwill____________________________________inJapanthisyear.2.在市中心有很多百貨商店。Therearemany________________________inthecenterofthecity3.上海以它的夜景而聞名。Shanghai____________________________________itsnightviews.4.在這個城市觀光很有趣。It's____________to________________________inthiscity.我更喜歡早點到那兒。I____________________________________thereearly.北京是中國的首都。Beijingis____________________________________China.我在杭州的時候去了很多名勝古跡。Ivisitedmany____________________________________whenIwasinHangzhou.巴黎最著名的街道是香榭麗舍大道。____________________________________streetinParisistheChamps-Elysees.9.人民廣場位于上海市中心。People’sSquareis________________________________________________Shanghai.他不僅強壯,而且很聰明。Heis________________________strongandhealthy________________________verysmart.【Part2能力大爆發(fā)】一、閱讀理解AMr.andMrs.SmithcomefromLondon,England.TheyworkinChinanow.TheyteachEnglishinamiddleschool.Theyliketheirworkverymuch.Theyhavetwochildren,SamandSue.TheyarebothinShanghaiwiththeirparents.Mr.Smithcan’tspeakChinese,buthiswifecanspeakitverywell.Mr.Smithlikesswimmingandreading,andMrs.Smithlikesswimmingandreading,too.Theyoftengoswimmingintheafternoonandreadintheevening.SamandSuelikeplayinggameswithChineseboysandgirls.Sam’suncleworksonafarmnearLondon.Helikesswimming,too.HewantstoworkinShanghai,buthecan’tspeakChinese.Soheisstill(仍然)thereandgoestoChineseclasseseveryday.1.WhereareSamandSuefrom?A.Canada B.America C.England D.Australia2.WhatsportdoesMrs.Smithlike?A.Swimming B.Running C.Playingbasketball D.Walking3.WhatdoesSam’suncledo?A.Ateacher B.Aworker C.Afarmer D.Anactor4.WhatdoesSuelike?A.Swimmingandreading B.PlayingcomputergamesC.WatchingTV D.Playinggames5.________areindifferentcountriesnow.A.Mr.andMrs.Smith B.Mrs.SmithandherchildrenC.Mr.Smithandhisbrother D.Mr.SmithandhischildrenBWhenyoutravel(旅游)inHongKong,youmustbecarefulofthetraffic(交通)rules,becausethetraffickeepstotheleftandit’sdifferentfromthatoftheinterior(內(nèi)地)ofChina.Beforecrossingthestreet,youmustlooktotherightandthentotheleft.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmust(必須)stop,peoplecangoacrossthezebraline.Ifthetrafficlightsturngreen,thetrafficcango,andpeoplemustn’tcrosstheroad.Inthemorningandintheevening,whenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Thetrafficisthemostdangerous.WhenyougosomewherebybusinHongKong,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysrememberthetraffickeepstotheleft.Havealookfirst,oryoumaygothewrongway.InHongKong,therearealotofbigbuseswithtwofloors.You’dbettersitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanwatchthecityverywell.Howinteresting!1.InHongKongthetrafficmoves__________.A.ontheright B.ontheleft C.inthemiddle D.inthepark2.Whenyoucrossthestreet,youmustlookto____first.A.thefront B.theright C.theleft D.BandC3.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,_______.thepeoplemuststop B.thetrafficmuststopC.thepeopleandthetrafficmuststop D.thetrafficandthepeoplemustwait4.Itis______tocrossthestreetsinthemorningandintheevening.A.dangerous B.interesting C.easy D.safe5.Youcanseethecityverywellonthe_____floorofthebus.first B.secondC.third D.Fourth二、完型填空ALiLeigetsane-mail___1__JacksonWilson.JackisahighschoolstudentinCanada.Hewantsto__2___Chinese.Dearfriend,MynameisJackWilson.IamfromToronto,__3____.Iam13yearsold.I’maschoolboy.IknowChinaisagreat___4___.Iwantto___5____friendsinChinaandIwanttolearnChinese.Therearenineteenstudentsin__6___class.Myclassmatesarefromsixcountries.TheyarelearningEnglish.MyparentsarefromFrance.They__7___French.IspeakEnglishandFrench.TherearemanyChinese__8___inToronto.IwanttolearnChinese,__9____Idon’thaveanyChinesetextbooks.Couldyou__10_____me?Pleasewritebacksoon.Thankyou.JackWilson1.A.for B.to C.from D.of2.A.teach B.study C.speak D.know3.A.Canada B.Japan C.Australia D.France4.A.city B.country C.people D.school5.A.have B.take C.give D.make6.A.his B.your C.my D.their7.A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk8.A.there B.here C.peoples D.student9.A.so B.and C.for D.but10.A.give B.help C.write D.leaveBBill160yearsoldandhewasill.Hewasalways2andhisfacewasalwaysred.Hedidnotlikedoctors.Butlastmonthhiswifesaidtohim:“Bill,goand3DoctorBrown.〞Billsaid,“No.〞Butlastweekhewasworse,andhe4gotothedoctor’s.DoctorBrownsaidtohim,“Youdrinktoomuch.Stop5beeranddrinkmilk.〞Billlikedbeer6hedidn’tlikemilk,“I’mnotababy.〞Healwayssaidtohiswife.Now,helooked7DoctorBrownandsaid:“Butdrinkingmilkis8,Doctor.〞Thedoctorlaughedandsaid,“Dangerous?Howcandrinkingmilkbedangerous?〞“Well,doctor,〞Billsaid,“Itkilledoneofmy9friendslastyear.〞Thedoctorlaughedagainandsaid,“Howdiditdothat?〞“Thecow10onhim.〞Billsaid.1.A.is B.wasC.are D.be2.A.happy B.happily C.tiring D.tired3.A.see B.sees C.saw D.seeing4A.must B.can’t C.hadto D.hadbetter5.A.drinking B.drink C.todrink D.drank6.A.and B.so C.but D.with7.A.at B.with C.