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carefortheelderlyThenumberofelderlyhomecareisrelativeshortandshortofqualityLackofasystematicandholisticcarepeople'sprejudicesanduntrustthenurses
1carefortheelderlyThenumbeIntheUnitedStatestheproportionofpeopleaged65orolderincreasedfrom4%in1900toabout12%in2000.
InChinatheproportionofpeopleaged65orolderincreasedfrom10.54%in2000toabout11.03%in2005.
Manyoldpeopleareabandonedandbegformoneyinthestreetorsleeponthestreet.Background:2IntheUnitedStatestheprComparisonBetweenEastandWest
TherearenumerousdifferencebetweenEastandWest.Now,itisthepartoftheEast.IwilltakeChinaasanexample.3ComparisonBetweenEastandWeThelivingstyleUnliketheWest,elderlypeopleintheEastusuallivewiththeirfamily,especiallyinChina.SupportingtheoldisthetraditionalvirtueofChinesepeople,isthefamilyandchildren'sresponsibilityandobligation.4ThelivingstyleUnliketheWeThewayofcaringfortheelderlyChinaisacountrypursuingthefamilypension.Exceptforafewhelplessandwidowedelderlypeopleshouldunderthestateorruralcollectivesupport,familysupportisstillalmostallChinesepeople'sconsciouschoice.Turntothemainsourceoflife,apartfromwhohavelaborincomeorpensionpayments,90%oftheoldlivedeponontheirfamilymembersmainly.5ThewayofcaringfortheeldeThegovernment’spoliciesFirst,thewholesocietyshouldsetupcorrectoutlookonaging.Second,takepracticalmeasurestograduallysolvetheruralelderlypopulationinsocialsecurityandhealthsecurity.Third,assoonaspossibletoestablishasmallendowmentinsurancesystemforurbanworkers.Fourth,wemuststrivetobringhealthpeopleintotheagedsociety.Fifth,paymoreattentiontotheeducationandscientificresearchofgerontology.Sixth,buildaconsistentenvironmentofsocialandethicallivingfortheelderly.6Thegovernment’spoliciesFirstInmodernwesternsocieties:Eldercareisnowbeingprovidedbystateorcharitableinstitutions.Inmostwesterncountries,eldercarefacilitiesarefreestandingassistedlivingfacilities,nursinghomes,andContinuingcareretirementcommunities(CCRCs).7Inmodernwesternsocieties:ElInthetraditionalwesternsocieties:Traditionallyeldercarehasbeentheresponsibilityoffamilymembers.Mostfamiliesprefertosharetheresponsibilityamongthechildren.Butiftheelderlypersoncannottakecareofthemselves,theywillliveinanursinghome.8InthetraditionalwesternsocFacilitiesIntheUnitedStates,mostofthelargemulti-facilityprovidersarepubliclyownedandmanagedasfor-profitbusinesses.InCanada,suchprivately-runfor-profitfacilitiesalsoexist,buttheymustcompetewithgovernment-fundedpublicfacilitiesrunbyeachprovince'sorterritory'sMinistryofHealth.9FacilitiesIntheUnitedStatesChoicesMostelderswouldprefertocontinuetoliveintheirownhomes(aginginplace).Unfortunatelythemajorityofelderlypeoplegraduallylosefunctioningabilityandrequireeitheradditionalassistanceinthehomeoramovetoaneldercarefacility.10ChoicesMostelderswouldprefeTheSurveyabout:CareForTheElderly1.Inthewest,whatdotheyusuallydototakecareoftheelderlythesedays?Andwhatabouttheolddays?2.Inthewest,whatwaysdopeopleprefertotakecareoftheelderlynowadays?3.Whereisthemoneywhichtheelderlyusetotakecareofthemselvescomesfrom?4.Whatdoesthegovernmentusuallydototakecareoftheelderlyinyourcountry?11TheSurveyabout:CareForTheInthewest,whatwaysdopeopleprefertotakecareoftheelderlynowadays?Mostfamiliesprefertosharetheresponsibilityamongthechildren.Ifitistheelderlypersoncannottakecareofthemselves,theywillliveinanursinghome.12Inthewest,whatwaysdopeopWhereisthemoneywhichtheelderlyusetotakecareofthemselvescomesfrom?Usuallytheirchildrendonotgivetheirparentmoney,parentshavemoneytototallytakecareofthemselves.Theelderlycanreceiveoldagepensionandhealthcarefromthegovernment.13Whereisthemoneywhichthee
Whatdoesthegovernmentusuallydototakecareoftheelderlyinyourcountry?Governmenthelpstosubsidizethecostofelderlycarehomes(nursinghomes).Thegovernmentprovidespensionandsocialassistanceforthoseinneed.Forthosewhocannolongeraffordtotakecareofthemselvesorwhenafamilycannotaffordit,theyaremovedintonursinghomesatthegovernmentexpense.14
WhatdoesthegovernmentusuaCurrentissuesinchinaone-childpolicymakestheretirementproblemmoreprominenthome-basedcarefortheagedjuststartinchinacommunitysupportservicessecuritynotcommomenoughitisstillverydifficultinchinatoenableoldpeoplehavingpensions.15Currentissuesinchinaone-chiCurrentissuesThenumberofelderlyhomecareisrelativeshortandshortofqualityLackofasystematicandholisticcarepeople'sprejudicesanduntrustthenurses
16CurrentissuesThenumberofelHowtocarefortheeldersFirstly,ourgovernmentshouldadoptmoreeffectivemeasuresinordertomaketheeldershaveenoughpensions.Secondly,Ithinkthateveryyoungpeopleshouldtakeresponsiblitytotakecareoftheiroldparents.Thirdly,wholesocietyshouldbeinfavorofelders'activities.17HowtocarefortheeldersFirsInChinaLargerpopulationoftheold,agingcountry!PoorsocialsecuritysystemTraditionalthoughts:--Closerelationshipwithchildren,livetogetherResults:1.toomuchburdenfortheadultchildren!!!2.theydon’tlivewell,either18InChinaLargerpopulationoftInEuropePerfectsocialsecuritysystemThoughts:independent--fromchildren,liveseparately--preferhome-basedcareCommunitysupport:TheSocialServiceBlockGrantProgram19InEuropePerfectsocialsecuriTheyreallyneed…?
Respectandunderstandings.Makethemselvesproductiveanduseful.Spendmoretimewiththem&respecttheirchoices:--visithomesofrespectfortheaged--treatyourgrandparentspatiently--…20Theyreallyneed…?
RespectandWhyshouldwecarefor…
Oldpeoplehavelimitedregenerativeabilitiesandaremorepronetodisease,syndromes,andsicknessthanotheradults.----Physical----Psychosocial/mental----emotional----Social
21Whyshouldwecarefor…OldPhysicalchanges/stresswrinklesandliverspotsontheskinchangeofhaircolortograyorwhiteHairlossLessenedhearingdiminishedeyesightslowerreactiontimeandagilityreducedabilitytothinkclearlyDifficultyrecallingmemorieslesseningorcessationofsexgreatersusceptibilitytobonediseases22Physicalchanges/stresswrinklesocialaspectsPensionsHomecarecenterSocialsecurity
Rightsinlaw
Buttherearestillalotofoldpeopleoutofhelp…23socialaspectsPensions23Governmentshould….---putitinlaw---improvethesocialsecurity---welleducateShouldn’t---considertheoldastheweak---puttheoldintoa‘safeplace’
24Governmentshould….24寫在最后成功的基礎(chǔ)在于好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣Thefoundationofsuccessliesingoodhabits25寫在最后成功的基礎(chǔ)在于好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣25謝謝大家榮幸這一路,與你同行It'SAnHonorToWalkWithYouAllTheWay講師:XXXXXXXX年XX月XX日
26謝謝大家講師:XXXXXX26carefortheelderlyThenumberofelderlyhomecareisrelativeshortandshortofqualityLackofasystematicandholisticcarepeople'sprejudicesanduntrustthenurses
27carefortheelderlyThenumbeIntheUnitedStatestheproportionofpeopleaged65orolderincreasedfrom4%in1900toabout12%in2000.
InChinatheproportionofpeopleaged65orolderincreasedfrom10.54%in2000toabout11.03%in2005.
Manyoldpeopleareabandonedandbegformoneyinthestreetorsleeponthestreet.Background:28IntheUnitedStatestheprComparisonBetweenEastandWest
TherearenumerousdifferencebetweenEastandWest.Now,itisthepartoftheEast.IwilltakeChinaasanexample.29ComparisonBetweenEastandWeThelivingstyleUnliketheWest,elderlypeopleintheEastusuallivewiththeirfamily,especiallyinChina.SupportingtheoldisthetraditionalvirtueofChinesepeople,isthefamilyandchildren'sresponsibilityandobligation.30ThelivingstyleUnliketheWeThewayofcaringfortheelderlyChinaisacountrypursuingthefamilypension.Exceptforafewhelplessandwidowedelderlypeopleshouldunderthestateorruralcollectivesupport,familysupportisstillalmostallChinesepeople'sconsciouschoice.Turntothemainsourceoflife,apartfromwhohavelaborincomeorpensionpayments,90%oftheoldlivedeponontheirfamilymembersmainly.31ThewayofcaringfortheeldeThegovernment’spoliciesFirst,thewholesocietyshouldsetupcorrectoutlookonaging.Second,takepracticalmeasurestograduallysolvetheruralelderlypopulationinsocialsecurityandhealthsecurity.Third,assoonaspossibletoestablishasmallendowmentinsurancesystemforurbanworkers.Fourth,wemuststrivetobringhealthpeopleintotheagedsociety.Fifth,paymoreattentiontotheeducationandscientificresearchofgerontology.Sixth,buildaconsistentenvironmentofsocialandethicallivingfortheelderly.32Thegovernment’spoliciesFirstInmodernwesternsocieties:Eldercareisnowbeingprovidedbystateorcharitableinstitutions.Inmostwesterncountries,eldercarefacilitiesarefreestandingassistedlivingfacilities,nursinghomes,andContinuingcareretirementcommunities(CCRCs).33Inmodernwesternsocieties:ElInthetraditionalwesternsocieties:Traditionallyeldercarehasbeentheresponsibilityoffamilymembers.Mostfamiliesprefertosharetheresponsibilityamongthechildren.Butiftheelderlypersoncannottakecareofthemselves,theywillliveinanursinghome.34InthetraditionalwesternsocFacilitiesIntheUnitedStates,mostofthelargemulti-facilityprovidersarepubliclyownedandmanagedasfor-profitbusinesses.InCanada,suchprivately-runfor-profitfacilitiesalsoexist,buttheymustcompetewithgovernment-fundedpublicfacilitiesrunbyeachprovince'sorterritory'sMinistryofHealth.35FacilitiesIntheUnitedStatesChoicesMostelderswouldprefertocontinuetoliveintheirownhomes(aginginplace).Unfortunatelythemajorityofelderlypeoplegraduallylosefunctioningabilityandrequireeitheradditionalassistanceinthehomeoramovetoaneldercarefacility.36ChoicesMostelderswouldprefeTheSurveyabout:CareForTheElderly1.Inthewest,whatdotheyusuallydototakecareoftheelderlythesedays?Andwhatabouttheolddays?2.Inthewest,whatwaysdopeopleprefertotakecareoftheelderlynowadays?3.Whereisthemoneywhichtheelderlyusetotakecareofthemselvescomesfrom?4.Whatdoesthegovernmentusuallydototakecareoftheelderlyinyourcountry?37TheSurveyabout:CareForTheInthewest,whatwaysdopeopleprefertotakecareoftheelderlynowadays?Mostfamiliesprefertosharetheresponsibilityamongthechildren.Ifitistheelderlypersoncannottakecareofthemselves,theywillliveinanursinghome.38Inthewest,whatwaysdopeopWhereisthemoneywhichtheelderlyusetotakecareofthemselvescomesfrom?Usuallytheirchildrendonotgivetheirparentmoney,parentshavemoneytototallytakecareofthemselves.Theelderlycanreceiveoldagepensionandhealthcarefromthegovernment.39Whereisthemoneywhichthee
Whatdoesthegovernmentusuallydototakecareoftheelderlyinyourcountry?Governmenthelpstosubsidizethecostofelderlycarehomes(nursinghomes).Thegovernmentprovidespensionandsocialassistanceforthoseinneed.Forthosewhocannolongeraffordtotakecareofthemselvesorwhenafamilycannotaffordit,theyaremovedintonursinghomesatthegovernmentexpense.40
WhatdoesthegovernmentusuaCurrentissuesinchinaone-childpolicymakestheretirementproblemmoreprominenthome-basedcarefortheagedjuststartinchinacommunitysupportservicessecuritynotcommomenoughitisstillverydifficultinchinatoenableoldpeoplehavingpensions.41Currentissuesinchinaone-chiCurrentissuesThenumberofelderlyhomecareisrelativeshortandshortofqualityLackofasystematicandholisticcarepeople'sprejudicesanduntrustthenurses
42CurrentissuesThenumberofelHowtocarefortheeldersFirstly,ourgovernmentshouldadoptmoreeffectivemeasuresinordertomaketheeldershaveenoughpensions.Secondly,Ithinkthateveryyoungpeopleshouldtakeresponsiblitytotakecareoftheiroldparents.Thirdly,wholesocietyshouldbeinfavorofelders'activities.43HowtocarefortheeldersFirsInChinaLargerpopulationoftheold,agingcountry!PoorsocialsecuritysystemTraditionalthoughts:--Closerelationshipwithchildren,livetogetherResults:1.toomuchburdenfortheadultchildren!!!2.theydon’tlivewell,either44InChinaLargerpopulationoftInEuropePerfectsocialsecuritysystemThoughts:independent--fromchildren,liveseparately--preferhome-basedcareCommunitysupport:TheSocialServiceBlockGr
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