Unit 1 Extended reading 課前詞匯短語句型自主學(xué)習(xí)課件- 高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性必修第一冊

Unit1FoodmattersExtendedreading課前自主學(xué)習(xí)必備知識單詞短語句式I單詞學(xué)習(xí)---會(huì)讀，知意loose/lu?s/adj.不受約束的;未固定牢的;零散的;寬松的;疏松的letsthloose釋放;放任chilli/?t??li/n.(AmEchili)辣椒*pepper/?pep?(r)/n.甜椒;胡椒粉Sichuanpepper花椒onion/??nj?n/n.洋蔥,蔥頭springonion小蔥,香蔥damp/d?mp/adj.潮濕的,濕氣重的I單詞學(xué)習(xí)---會(huì)讀，知意foggy/?f?ɡi/adj.有霧的,霧茫茫的dynasty/?d?n?sti/n.朝,代;王朝expand/?k?sp?nd/vt.&vi.增加,擴(kuò)大;擴(kuò)展,發(fā)展(業(yè)務(wù));詳談,詳述multiple/?m?lt?pl/adj.數(shù)量多的,多樣的sauce/s??s/n.調(diào)味汁,醬*plain/ple?n/adj.樸素的,簡單的;清楚的.n.平原slice/sla?s/n.薄片,片;部分,份額.vt.把···切成片;切開,割破chef/?ef/n.主廚,廚師I單詞學(xué)習(xí)---會(huì)讀，知意property/?pr?p?ti/n.性質(zhì),特性;所有物,財(cái)產(chǎn);不動(dòng)產(chǎn)appropriate/??pr??pri?t/adj.合適的estimate/?est?me?t/vt.估計(jì),估價(jià).

n./?est?m?t/估計(jì);估計(jì)的成本consume/k?n?sju?m/vt.吃,喝,飲;消耗,

耗費(fèi)(尤指燃料、能量或時(shí)間)hitthespot使人滿意,正合需要Cantonese/?k?nt??ni?z/adj.廣東人(或文化)的,粵語的.

n.(pl.Cantonese)廣東人;粵語*I單詞學(xué)習(xí)---會(huì)讀，知意dimsum/?d?m?s?m/n.點(diǎn)心*essential/??sen?l/adj.必不可少的;本質(zhì)的,基本的innovation/??n??ve??n/n.創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)新;新思想,新方法concept/?k?nsept/n.概念,觀念stimulate/?st?mjule?t/vt.促進(jìn),激發(fā);刺激,使興奮appetite/??p?ta?t/n.食欲,胃口;強(qiáng)烈欲望delicate/?del?k?t/adj.精致的,精細(xì)的,精密的;

易損的,易碎的,脆弱的I單詞學(xué)習(xí)---會(huì)讀，知意emphasis/?emf?s?s/n.(pl.emphases/??mf?si?z/)強(qiáng)調(diào),重視;重讀steam/sti?m/vt.&vi.蒸,散發(fā)蒸汽.n.水蒸氣;蒸汽動(dòng)力;水汽gram/ɡr?m/n.克cabbage/?k?b?d?/n.甘藍(lán),卷心菜wrapper/?r?p?(r)/n.(食品等的)包裝材料,包裝紙mixture/?m?kst??(r)/n.混合物;混合,結(jié)合edge/ed?/n.邊,邊緣;刀口apart/??pɑ?t/adv.成碎片;分開;相隔fallapart破碎,破裂;崩潰II1.___________________破碎，破裂；崩潰2.___________________使人滿意，正合需要3.___________________好(或美等)得不得了，非凡，呱呱叫4.___________________釋放；放任5.___________________投身于，熱衷于fallapart

hitthespot

outofthisworldletsth.loose throwoneselfinto 短語學(xué)習(xí)--會(huì)讀，知意1.Justcloseyoureyesand_______(釋放)yourimagination.

2.Takinganicehotbathwouldreally__________(正合我意).

3.Don’toverfillthedumplings,ortheywill________(破裂)whenyouboilthem.

4.Prizeswortha______________(令人羨慕的)$16millionareunclaimed.5.Ifsomething_________(吸引)you,youfinditattractiveorinteresting.

6.Ienjoy______________(與……交往)theotherstudents.

letloosehitthespotfallapartmouth-wateringappealstosocializingwithII短語學(xué)習(xí)--會(huì)讀，知意1.Themouth-wateringhotpotsofSichuanareasfamousoverseasastheyareinChina,andthehotflavourisenoughtoheatupacoldmidwintereveningortoletlooseriversofsweatonasummerafternoon.令人垂涎欲滴的四川火鍋在海外和在中國一樣有名,火辣辣的味道足以讓一個(gè)寒冷的仲冬夜晚熱起來,或者(讓人)在一個(gè)夏日的下午汗流浹背。III經(jīng)典句式---熟讀背誦2.TheyarebelievedtohavestartedoffinthelateQingDynastyasawayforboatmenontheYangtzeRivertokeepwarmduringthecoldandwetwinters.人們相信,它們(四川火鍋)起源于清末,當(dāng)時(shí)是長江上的船夫在寒冷潮濕的冬天保暖的一種方式。III經(jīng)典句式---熟讀背誦3.AlocalhistorybookfromthelateQingDynastypraisedsaltedduckinparticular,sayingitwaswithoutequal.晚清的一本地方史書特別稱贊了鹽水鴨,說它是獨(dú)一無二的III經(jīng)典句式---熟讀背誦4.Nowadays,peopleeatsaltedduckallyearroundanditisestimatedthattensofthousandsofducksareconsumedeverydayinNanjing!如今,人們一年到頭都吃鹽水鴨。據(jù)估計(jì),在南京每天要吃掉數(shù)萬只鴨子!III經(jīng)典句式---熟讀背誦5.Theconcepttookoff,andtodayGuangzhou’srest