六級做題技巧

英語六級考試技巧考試時,首先要調整自己的心態(tài),不要太過激動;要知道卷子發(fā)下來,第一部分就是聽力,做聽力的時候,一旦過于激動,往往會錯過朗讀中的關鍵內(nèi)容,掉進題目設計者的圈套,而聽力的好壞可以影響考生后面的答題。

一、聽力理解

在應試時，聽力播放以前一定要抓緊時間瀏覽一下大概內(nèi)容，對所涉及的試題內(nèi)容有一個大概的了解。在聽力播放過程中,如果可能的話,盡量把聽到的關鍵詞記下來,如時間、關鍵性的數(shù)字,相信考生都有這樣的經(jīng)驗,就是常常聽懂了內(nèi)容,但把時間、數(shù)字忽略了,而在后面的考題中,有時候就涉及到時間和數(shù)字;當然,考生要量力而為,采取這種方法的前提是考生有能力掌握大概內(nèi)容。20分鐘結束后，對于未聽懂的句子，可依據(jù)某些信息推斷，這也是一種應試方法。

二、聽寫(如果出現(xiàn)，應該是較易拿分的題,但對許多考生來說,可能會成為最易失分的題)

1、理解好題意，做到心中有數(shù)

在聽寫考試中，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)不少考生由于過度緊張而忽視了題意，所以未能答好本應該完成得非常好的題。今年Dictation考試從onetoseven應填singleword；從eighttoten則要求useyourownwordstofinishthesentence.有的考生在做第8——10個填空時，由于沒弄懂題意，只想著全部聽寫下來，結果感到速度太快，記不下來。聽寫部分意思雖然理解了，也沒用自己的話表達，白白地丟掉了好幾分。

2、搶看短文，預測聽寫內(nèi)容

聽寫的短文一般在100-200字左右，共重復三遍。考生可利用聽指令前的空隙，略看一下短文，做到"有的放矢"。去年6月份大學英語四級考試中的聽寫文章：考生掃一眼便會知道是一篇關于policeman和他們的job的事，這樣就不會措手不及，心慌意亂，影響正常水平的發(fā)揮了。

3、使用速記方法，從文中找出答案

學生們在聽寫時，往往會出現(xiàn)記下了聽寫的第一單詞，而后面的幾句后匆匆而過，來不及填寫第二個空,針對這個問題，我認為在考試中應采用速記方法，迅速記下每個聽到的單詞。所說的速記就是用一些簡單的符號?？s寫、字母記下所聽到的內(nèi)容，不讓每個單詞漏網(wǎng)?？傊?，聽力技巧的掌握以考生綜合英語水平為基礎，考生首先要具備較強的英語的耳聽意會能力，對比較簡單的概念最好能直接用英語進行思維，做到不用譯成漢語也能理解聽到的內(nèi)容；同時應具備較強的英語快速閱讀能力，才能迅速記下所聽到的內(nèi)容，在聽力、聽寫測試中取得滿意的成績，順利地通過大學英語四級考試。三、閱讀理解對于閱讀理解，既要求速度有要抓準確率,不要把大量時間花費在個別生詞上，個別較長較復雜的句子可先找出框架，著重放在綜合理解上，否則影響全篇理解。

做閱讀理解題時，切忌拿來就讀，逐字逐句地研讀，應該講究一定的方法、步驟:

首先掃視短文或每段的開首句，了解文章的題材和體裁。

然后瀏覽5個問題，了解題目類型，針對不同題型，應用不同的閱讀、解答方法。若問題與短文在同一頁上，只須標出單個題項的關鍵詞語，如“imply”、“word”、“title”、“mainidea”、“reason”、“howmany”，等等。若問題與短文不在同一頁上，也可迅速地將有關關鍵詞語草寫在短文一頁，以便于參考。

并且應遵循先易后難的原則。先做相對容易的題目，建議采用查閱（scanning）方法。在查閱過程中，有關較難題目的一些信息也會暴露出來，查閱可為解答這類題目節(jié)約時間、提供線索。

四、詞匯與語法題

不可在此類題上浪費太多時間,若遇到生詞,可依據(jù)派生詞、詞根等相應規(guī)則作一些推斷。要注意形意易混的詞和詞的搭配,在句子中推斷詞的意思,小心陷阱。五、完形填空建議先快速通讀全文，正確理解短文原意;做題時可依據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容及句子之間的邏輯關系及語法知識選擇正確的答案;如果最后時間允許，最好將所選答案套進原文，迅速看一遍短文，以便發(fā)現(xiàn)并更正可能的錯誤選擇。

六、作文

首先,即使不打草稿,也該有個腹稿,要十二分地小心,不能偏題;其次要盡量避免語法、單詞拼寫等錯誤。建議在考前多找一些好的范文來讀,不妨背一些出彩的句段,以便考場上能信手拈來。

最后，希望同學們能在四、六級考試中取得好成績。速度！?。?！根據(jù)題目而做題?。?！可以一下都不看文章根據(jù)你看到的題干關鍵詞找答案?。?！絕對是成功之道?。?！四六級考前必看寫作句型與過渡詞語【開篇句】1）Withtherapidimprovementin。。。/growingawarenessof。。。，moreandmore。。。/sth。。。。（e。g。Withtheconsiderableimprovementinbuildingindustry，moreandmorestructuresarebeingerectedtosetthepeople‘smindsatease。）2）Recently，sth。/theproblemof。。。hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern。A（e。g。Recently，theproblemofunemploymenthasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsatalllevelsplaceitontheagendaasthefirstmatter。）3）Oneoftheuniversalissueswearefacedwith/thatcauseincreasingconcernisthat。。。（e。g。Oneoftheuniversalissuesthatdraw（cause）growingconcerniswhetheritiswiseofmantohaveinventedtheautomobile。）4）Inthepastfewyears，therehasbeenaboom/sharpgrowth/declinein。。。（e。g。Inthepasttenyears，therehasbeenasharpdeclineinthenumberofspecies。）5）Nowadays，more/mostimportant/dangerousforoursocietyis。。。（e。g。Nowadays，mostdangerousforoursocietyisthetendencytotakeadvantageofeachotherinpoliticalcircles。）6）Accordingtotheinformationgiveninthetable/graph，wecanfindthat。。。7）Ascanbeseenfromthetable/graph/figure，thereisamarkedincrease/decline/favorable（anunfavorable）changein。。。8）Aswecanseefromthetable/graph/figureabove，drastic/considerable/greatchangeshavetakenplacein。。。overtheperiodoftimefrom。。。（年份）to。。。（年份）9）Thetable/graphshowsthatthereisa（n）declining/increasingtrendof。。。from。。。（年份）to。。。（年份）10）Anyonewhotakesacloserlookatthedatainthetable/graphcanbesurprisedtofindthat。。。11）Itisatraditionalpracticeto。。。inoursociety。（e。g。Itisatraditionalpracticeforyoungpeopletobefinanciallydependentontheirparentsforanythinglikemarriageandhousing。）12）Ithaslongbeenconsideredonlyrightandproperto。。。（inChina。）（e。g。Ithaslongbeenconsideredonlyrightandproper/perfectlyjustifiedfortheoldtoassumefullresponsibilityforthegrowthoftheyoung。）13）Asthingsusuallygoagainstsb。‘swill，hisoriginalintentionwasto。。。（e。g。Asthingsusuallygoagainstman‘swill，hisoriginalintentionwastochangethewaypeoplelivedbyinventingtheinternalcombustionengine。Indeed，itsbirthhasgreatlyenhancedtheirenjoymentoflife，especiallyintravelingandtransporting。Butitsdarksideispresentingagrowingworrytooursociety。）14）Thecurrentsituationof。。。，ifapproachedfromtheoppositeangle，revealsthat。。。（e。g。Thecurrentsituationofourreformsispoliticalstructure，ifapproachedfromtheoppositeangle，revealsthatmuchoftheachievementisfarfromsatisfactory。Forexample，。。。But。。。）15）Everythingabout。。。seems（not）tobegettingonsmoothly/justasonewishesin。。。（e。g。EverythingabouttheeconomicreformseemstobegettingonjustasourgovernmentwishesinChina。）16）Tosb?！畇mind/Insb?！畇eye（s），sth。seems/means。。。（e。g。Intheeyesofthepublic，officialcorruptionmeanstakingbribes，。。。Butsuchcorruptioncomesinmanydifferentforms。）17）Noonewoulddenythat。。?；颍篍veryonewouldagreethat。。。18）Whenitcomesto。。。（sth。），mostpeople（thepublic）maintain（s）/contend（s）that。。。（e。g。Whenitcomestofakecommodities，everyconsumerhasmuchangertopouruponthem。）19）Nowitiswidelybelievedthat。。。（e。g。Nowitiswidelybelievedthatexaminationsarethebestpossiblemeasurefortheselectionofthequalified。）20）Apublicdebatehasarisenasto/over/concerning。。。（e。g。Apublicdebatehasarisenastowhetheroneshouldstepforwardbravelyintheeventofcrime。）21）Allthatsth。hasdoneforoursocietyseemslikeabigstepforwardintheright/wrongdirection，butithasalsobroughtalongwithitagreatworry/benefitto。。。（theaveragepeople。）（sth。：cloning，thereforminmanagerialstructures，etc。）22）Thebirth/inventionof。。。hasmadeanenormous/essentialdifferenceto。。。Butitdoesnotmeanthat。。。（e。g。Thebirthofthecomputerhasmadearadicaldifferencetothehumanprogress。Butitdoesnotmeanthatthiswonderdoesnothreattooursociety。）23）Sth。haschangedthewayoursocietydevelops。。。。Butitsbrightsideshouldnotkeepusfromfollowingcloselyitsdarkside。（sth。：thegeneticengineering，etc。）24）Thingsabout。。。aregoingontoouradvantage，butalongcoollookat。。。revealsthat。。。（e。g。Thingsaboutthereforminstateenterprisesarenotgoingontothemostworkers‘a(chǎn)dvantage。。。。Butalongcoollookatthismoverevealsthatitwillproducesomesubstantialbenefitstoournationinalongrun。）25）No/Littledoubtthat。。。But。。。（e。g。［Thereis］Littledoubtthatthetraditionalschoolinghascontributedmuchtooursocialdevelopment。。。。Butsomegravedefectsinitbegintostandoutagainstthemoderntimes。）26）Whatdoessth。mean？27）How/Whydoessth。affectourlife？28）Whatisitliketodo。。。？（e。g。Whatisitliketohavelostallconfidenceinoneself？）29）Whatwouldoursocietybelikeiftherewereno。。。？（e。g。Whatwouldoursocietybelikeiftherewerenopublicmorals？）30）Shouldweputsth。abovesth。else？或：ShouldweattachasmuchweighttoAastoB？（e。g。Shouldweputintellectualdevelopmentabovemoraleducation？）31）Sth。isoftenreferredtoas/definedas。。。（e。g。Corruptofficialsareoftenreferredtoasthemostdangerousborersinourgovernmentbodies，whoarenibblingawaythehealthyorganismofourpartybydishonestmeans。）32）（Doing）Sth。isjustthesameas。。。/iscomparedto。。。/islikenedto。。。/islike。。。（e。g。Lifeinthemiddleofmarriageisoftencomparedtowirewalking，forintheearlyyearsspousesattracteachotherandinlateyearstheyneedeachother。）33）Sth。isto。。。whatsth。elseisto。。。（e。g。Anindividualhumanexistenceistothehumansocietywhatariveristotheocean，smallandbusyrushingpastrocksatfirst，butgraduallygrowingwiderandquieteruntilitbecomesmergedintheoceanintheend。）34）To/For/Withmostpeople/sb。，sth。is/means。。。（e。g。Todishonestpeople，afriendmeansatargetoranobjectthatisofsomeusetothematpresentorinthefuture。）35）Sth。isthesymbol/mark/equivalentof。。。/issymbolicof。。。/isequivalentto。。。（e。g。Ifsellingone‘ssexisthemarkofdegeneration，sellingone‘spowerisequivalenttocommittingcrime。）36）Suppose/Imaginethat。。。/Let‘ssuppose/assume/imagine（that）。。。（e。g。Suppose，byanychance，youheartilydisagreewithanythingthatisgoingonaboutyou，youarelesslikelytostayonthegoodsideofpeoplearoundyou。）37）Weoftenfindourselvescaught/involvedinadilemmawhether。。。（e。g。Weoftenfindourselvescaughtinadilemmawhetherweshouldreachforthebear‘spaworfortheshark‘sfin/whethertoreachfor。。。）38）If/Incase/Intheeventthat。。。，itisbetterto。。。/abettercourseisto。。。/sb。hasnochoice/option/alternativebutto。。。/allwewanttoknowishow。。。（e。g。Intheeventthatyoufallinaloveriver，allwewanttoknowishowyouwillswiminit，asyouarenolongerafisherman。）39）Unfortunately，sth。mayaffectsb?！畇lifetothepointwhere。。。（e。g。Unfortunately，thedesiretobewellthoughtofaffectsone‘slifetothepointwhereheisreluctanttosaynotoanyoneelseregardinganything。）40）Inourlife，thereoftenappearssuchanoccasionwhen。。。/onwhich。。。（或itoftenhappensthat。。。）（e。g。Inourdailylife，thereappearssuchanoccasionwhenwedrinksuccesstoourworkinonefieldbut，atthesametime，begintodogreatdamagetootherfields。）41）“。。。”Thatishowoneofthegreatminds/scientists/writersremarkedon。。。（e。g?！癏appiness，likeanoldfriend，isinclinedtodropinunexpectedly—whenyou‘reworkinghardonsomethingelse?！盩hatishowafamouswriteronceremarkedonhappiness。）42）Oneofthegreatsociologists/psychologistshassaid：“。。?！保╡。g。ThegreatclassicalballerinaAnnaPavlovahassaid：“Noonecanarrivefrombeingtalentedalone。Godgivestalent;worktransformstalentintogenius?！盜notherwords。。。）43）“。。?！盨uchistheaccurateexposition/exposureof。。。frequentlyoverheardinpublic。（e。g。“Publicmoralsaredecliningdaybyday。”Suchisthecorrectexposureofthedarksideofoursociety。）44）Howoftennowadayswehearsuchremarks/complaints/wordsasthis“。。?！眔r“。。。”?。╡。g。Howoftennowadayswehearsuchcomplaintsfromofficialsasthis“Ihavetoomanysocialengagementstocarryout”or“Ihavetoomanysocialengagementstocarryout”or“Ihavetobeartoomanytitlesforoursociety”！Don‘tbemisledbythecomplaintsofthiskind！）45）Oneofthegreatmenoncesaidthat。。。（e。g。AgiftedAmericanps