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2017年大學(xué)英語一般專升本全真試題

Directions:Inthispart,thereare20incompletesentence.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Onepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoice.

16.Shallweasktheteamleader____oursuggestionagain?A.toconsiderB.consideringC.considerD.considered17.TheGoldenGateBridgeinSanFrancisco,Californiameasures_____thatone.A.astwiceaslongB.twicelongasC.astwicelongasD.twiceaslongas18.It’snogood_____.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese.A.complainedB.tobecomplainingC.complainingD.tocomplainYou____haveseenJaneinherroomlastMonday.She’beensoutofcityforaweek.

A.couldn’tB.didn’t

C.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

20.Thebrochure_____togivecustomerstheinformationaboutournewproducts.

A.designedB.isdesigned

C.designsD.hasdesigned

You’dbetternotdisturbme,I____lettersallthemorningandhavewrittensixso

far.

A.writeB.waswritingC.havebeenwritingD.amwriting22.Theteacherdidn’tseemsatisfiedobewiththeexaminationresults.____.A.SodidthestudentsB.SothestudentsdidC.NeitherthestudentsdidD.Neitherdidthestudents23.Thenumberofmembersintheclub_____totwohundred.A.werelimitedB.waslimitedC.limitsD.limited24.____isimportantisyourattitudeandIcansayitdecideseverything.A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.This25.Smithisoneofthebrighteststudentswho____fromNewYorkUniversityA.havegraduatedB.graduatedC.hasgraduatedD.hadgraduated26.ItisnotdesirablethatMark____tothejob,becausehehasnorelativeexperience.A.isdesignedB.bedesignedC.willbedesignedD.hasbeenassigned____intheABCCompanyforfouryears,Johnhasbecomequiteexperiencedinbusinessnegotiations.

...

A.HaveworkedB.Havebeenworked

C.HavingworkedD.Worked

____intheregulationthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.

A.WhatisrequiredB.ItrequiresC.WhatrequiresD.Itisrequired29.Heisamanofgreatexperience,___muchcanbelearned.A.thatB.fromwhomC.whoD.fromwhich30.Hehadallthesematerials____inopenpileswithoutproperpermission.A.burningB.havingburnedC.beingburningD.burned31.I_____tovisitElizabeth,butMarycametoseemejustwhenIwasabouttoleave.A.planedB.hadplanedC.wouldplanD.wasplaning32.Alicelookedcalmbut_____shefeltextremelynervous.A.infactofB.infavorC.inrealityD.introuble33.Theabilitytousealanguagecanbe______onlybytheactofusingthelanguageA.acquiredB.requiredC.inquiredD.acquired34.Weallknowthatsomethingsexist_____wecannotseethemwithourowneyes.A.assoonasB.asfarasC.eventhoughD.nowthat35._____herweeklywages,Sallygotalotoftipsfromherpart-timejob.A.InadditiontoB.DespiteC.InadditionD.Inspiteof

PartIIIReadingComprehension(40points)

Task1

Linkup,theAPPResearchandDevelopmentCompany,hasannounceditwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.

JamesLeeworksforL——thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoney

togoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany’sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectious(傳染性的)diseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,Gwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.

L’ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.JamesLeesaysmicrofinance(小額信貸)isgenerallysmall,short-termloansthatcreatefewjobs.Instead,hesaysGwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth

Lwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable(再生的)energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.

TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.JamesLeesaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.36.ThepurposeofLinkup’sinvestmentsisto________.A)developnewtechnologyB)exploreitsownbusinessC)helppoorpeopleD)tosetupnewmarkets37.AccordingtoJamesLee,thecompany’sfirstprojectisto________.discoverwhereinfectiousdiseasesdevelop

establishanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseases

findoutthecauseofinfectiousdiseases

curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases

38.WhatkindofbusinesseswillbenefitfromL’secondproject?

_________

A)Foreign-fundedcorporationsB)Smallandmedium-sizedbusinesses

C)LargeenterprisesD)State-owned

39.Fromthefourthparagraph,welearnthatLinkup’smoneyisalsoinvestedtohelp

_______.

conductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechanges

dosomeresearchprograms

producemoreadvancedelectriccars

researchanddeveloprenewableandcoal-basedenergy

FromthelastparagraphwelearnthattheinvestmentsbyLcomefrom________.

someinternationalITcompanies

localcommercialbank

Task2

thecompany’sowninterests

Linkup’sprofitsandstockvalue

Ifyouthink3Dprintingisonlygoodformakingdelicatepaperweights(壓紙器),thenyou’reprettymuchright.However,agroupofDutcharchitectshavealreadybegun3DprintinganentirecanalhouseinAmsterdam.Isthefirst3Dprintedhouseagimmick(喙頭)?Definitely!Isitanexperimentthatpushesthepossibilitiesfor3Dprintingtechnologyandarchitecture?Maybe!

3DPrintCanalHouseisthebrainchildofDUSArchitects.“KamerMaker,”Dutchfor“roommaker”,istheirgiantprinterbuiltinsideashipingcontainer.Justafewweeksago,KamerMakerbeganprintingplasticfurnitureandwallsatanemptycanal-sidelotinnorthernAmsterdam.Smallerversionsoftheunusualhoneycombwallshavebeentestedonnormaldesktopprinters,andeveryonejustneededtoscaleitup(按比率放大).Well,ifonlyitwerethateasy.

“Theprinterdidnotalwaysmanagetospreadtheplasticevenly(平均的),makingsomeoftheribsofthehoneycombstructureoftheblockuneven,”reportedARN(AustralianRadioNetwork)tothesurpriseofnoonewhohasuseda3Dprinter

Butthearchitectsremainoptimistic.Thefirstfewprintedblocksaremeanstobetestpricesastheyimprovetheprocess.

Ittakesaboutaweektoprinta3-meterhighblockrightnow.Theproject’sleadershopetoeventuallygetthatdowntotwohoursandfinishthefirstof12roomsinayear,andtheentirehouseinlessthan3years.

Finally,3DPrintCanalHouseisanarchitectureresearchproject,onethatis

verymuchbeingconductedinthepubliceye.Youcanactuallybuyticketstovisittheconstructionsitefor2.50Euros.Thetopfloorswillbecomemoredecorated,forexample,asnewertechniquesareused.They’llexplorethepossibilitiesof3Dprinting,likehoneycombwallsoran

entireroomrecycled,redesigned,andbuiltagain.Nobody’sgoingtomoveinto3Dprintedhousesoon,but,ifanyoneeverdose,somethingmightbelearnedfromthisexperimentbytheemail.

WhathavetheDutcharchitectsbeguntouse3Dprintertodoaccordingtothepassage?___

Tomakeheavypaperweights.

Toprinttheunusualhoneycomb.

Toprintanentirecanalhouse.

Tobuildashippingcontainer

WheredidKamerMakerbeginprintingplasticfurnitureandwallsseveralweeksago?

ItwasinsideashippingcontainerinAmsterdam.

Itwasatanemptycanal-sidelotinnorthernAmsterdam.

ItwasinacanalhouseinAmsterdam.

Itwasinaroom.

Whatistheweaknessofthe3Dprintermentionedinthepassage?

Itcannotalwaysspreadtheplasticevenly.

Itneedstobeshortened.

Itcannotmaketheribsofthehoneycombstructure.

Itcanprintanythingsmoothly.

Howlongwillittakeforthe3DprintertomakethecanalhouseinAmsterdam?

Aweek

Twohours

Morethan3years

Lessthan3years

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

Thiscanalhouseisbeingbuiltinthepubliceye.

Thetopfloorsofthecanalhousewillbemoredecorated.

Someoneisgoingtomoveintothiscanalhousesoon.

Onecanvisittheconstructionsitefor2.50Euros.

Task3

Let’ssayyouhaveacertainamountofmoneyyou’vesavedupforholidaygifts.

Ifyouwanttogetsomethingforeveryoneonyourlist,youcan’tspendmuchonany

singlepurchase

Buthaveyoueverheardtheexpression"timeismoney"?There’ssometruthto

it!We“spendtime”justlikewe“spend”money,andinbothcases,wehavetospend

itwiselyifwewanttogetsomethinggoodinreturn.Justlikeyoumightgetanallowanceof10dollarsaweek.Or38dollarsforatriptothemall,eachdaywearegiven24hoursoftime.

Theearliestwaytohelpyougeteverythingdonetobudgetthattime!Thisisallabout:

-ExaminingyourHave-to’sandWant-to’s.

-ExaminingyourhowmuchtimeyourHave-to’sandWant-to’swilltakeup.

-Workingoutaplanthatlet’syouspeedtheamountoftimeoneachone.

Onceyouhavethisplan,a“timebudget”,you’llbebetterabletocreateaDaily

ScheduleandWeeklyPlanner.Ofcourse,everydayisn’texactlythesameasthenext,

soitmayhelpyoutomakeadifferenttimebudgetfordifferentdays.

Let’slookatasampletimebudgetonWednesday:

Sleep8hours

Shower,dressing,readyforschool1/2hour

Breakfast1/2hour

Busforschool1/2hour

School7hours

Bushome1/2hour

Soccerpractice2hours

Householdchores1/2hour

Homework2hours

Dinner1/2hour

TVtime1hour

Reading/personaltime1hour

Totaltimespent24hours

Great!Thatday’sbudgetworksout,becauseitalladdsup24rs.houIfthetotalcameouttobemorethanthat,wewouldhavechoosesomethingtocutdownordropfromthatday.Whenyoumakethesetypesofdecision,youchoosepriorities.

TimeBudgetTips

Similaritiesbetweenmoneyandtime:Bothshouldbespent_____togetagoodreturn.

Easiestwaystobudgettime:1.Decide______andwantto-’s.

Examinehowmuchtimetheywilltakeup.

Workout______toallocatethetime.

Asampletimebudget:Theday’sbudgetshouldaddupto______hours.

Youchoose______todecidewhichactivitytocutdown.

Task4

[A]Interestinpursuinginternationalcareershasriseninrecentyearsstrengthenedbypermanentpersonnelshortagesthatarecausingcompaniestosearchbeyondtheirhomebordersfortalent.

...

Professionalsseekcareerexperienceoutsideoftheirhomecountriesforavarietyofreasons.Theymayfeeltheneedtorechargetheirbatterieswithanewchallenge.Theymaywantapositionwithmoreresponsibilitythatencouragescreativity.Ortheymaywishtoexposetheirchildrentoanotherculture,andtheopportunitytolearnasecondlanguage.

[C]Whenapplyingforajob,oneusuallyhastosubmitaresumeorcurriculumvitae

(CV).Thetwotermsgenerallymeanthesamething:aone--ortwodocumentdescribingone'seducationalqualificationsandprofessionalexperience.However,guidelinesforpreparingaresumeareconstantlychanging.Thebestadviceistofindoutwhatisappropriateregardingthecompanyculture,thecountryculture,andthecultureofthepersonmakingthehiringdecision.Thechallengewillbetoincludetwoormoreculturesinonedocument.Thefollowinglistisagoodplacetostart.

“Educationalrequirementsdifferfromcountrytocountry.Inalmosteverycaseof'cross--border'jobhunting,juststatingthetitleofyourdegreewillnotbeanadequatedescription.Providethereaderwithdetailsaboutyourstudiesandanyrelatedexperience."

[E]Payattentiontotheresumeformatyouuse-chronologicalorreverse-chronologicalorder.Chronologicalordermeanslistingyour'oldest'workexperiencefirst.Reverse-chronologicalordermeanslistingyourcurrentormostrecentexperiencefirst.Mostcountrieshavepreferencesaboutwhichformatismostacceptable.Ifyoufindnospecificguidelines,thegeneralpreferenceisforthereverse-chronologicalformat."[F]IfyouaresubmittingyourresumeinEnglish,findoutifthereceiverusesBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglishbecausetherearechangesbetweenthetwoversions.Forexample,universityeducationisoftenreferredtoas'tertiaryeducation'intheUnitedKingdom,butthistermisalmostneverusedintheUnitedStates.Areaderwhoisunfamiliarwiththesechangesmayassumethatyourresumecontainserrors.

Theauthorbelievesthatanindividualwhoappliestoworkoverseasseekseitherhisownorhischildren'sdevelopment.

Whenitcomestoresumewriting,itisbesttotakeculturalfactorsintoconsideration.

Accordingtotheauthor'slastpieceofadvice,theapplicantsshouldbeawareofthedifferencesbetweenthechangesofEnglish.

Companiesarehiringmoreforeignemployeesbecausetheyhavedifficulty

findingqualifiedpersonnelathome.

Whenwritingaboutqualifications,applicantsareadvisedtoprovideadetaileddescriptionoftheirstudyandworkexperiences.

PartIVTranslation(25points)

Directions:InthispartyouarerequiredtotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences(No.56toNo.65)isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph(No.66)inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.OnepointisgiventoeachcorrectchoicefromNo.56toNo.65.FifteenpointsforNo.66.

他的話不但打破了默然,并且引起了每個(gè)人的興趣。...

A.Hisremarknotonlybroketheice,butarousedeveryone’sinterest.

B.Hisspeechonlybroketheice,butnotarousedeveryone’sinterest.

C.Hisremarkdidn’tbreaktheice,butnotarousedeveryonest.’sintere

D.Hisremarknotonlybroketheice,andarousednobody’sinterest.

國(guó)際貿(mào)易的增添需要擁有跨文化交際技術(shù)的管理者。

Theinternationalbusinessincreaseicecross-culturalcommunicationskillsmanagers

Theincreasedinternationalbusinessrequiresmanagersdiscussaboutculture.

Theinternationalbusinessisdevelopingthecommunicationskillsofmanagers.

Theincreaseininternationalbusinesshascreatedaneedformanagerswithskillsincross-culturecommunication.

她在截止日期的前一天才開始寫作文。

Shebeginstowriteheressayonlyoneday.

Shestartedtowriteheressayonlyonedaybeforethedeadline.

Sheisstartingheressaybeforethedeadline.

Shewritesheressaynotonlyonedaybeforethedeadline.

這類汽車的熱賣表示優(yōu)異的設(shè)計(jì)對(duì)于打開銷路的重要性。

Thecarsuccessfullyprovestheimportanceofdesigntosellproducts.

Thebest-sellingofthiscarshowstheimportanceofexcellentdesigninhelpingtoselltheproduct.

Thesuccessofthiscarexpressesavarietyofdesigninhelpingtoselltheproduct.

Thesuccessofthiscarshowstheimportanceofbetterdesigninsellingtheproduct.

現(xiàn)在年輕人的購(gòu)買能力一般都比他們的父親母親強(qiáng),并且更愿意開銷。

Ingeneralspeakingyoungpeoplearemorelikelytobuythingsthantheirparents.

Nowadaysyoungpeoplegenerallyhavemoremoneytobuythingsthantheirparents.

Nowadaysyoungpeoplegenerallyhavemorepurchasingpowerthantheirparents,andtheyaremorewillingtoconsume.

Nowadaysyoungpeoplegenerallyhavelesspowertopurchasethanoldgenerations.

對(duì)年輕人來說,下學(xué)后打工被視為其人生的重要的經(jīng)歷。

Ifyoungpeoplecandoapart-timejobafterschoolitisbetterintheirlife.

Anafter-schooljobisconsideredasabitterexperienceforyoungpeople.

Foryoungpeoplefull-timejobexperiencemustbetreasured.

Itisconsideredasanimportantexperienceintheirlifeforyoungpeopletodoafter-schooljobs.

支付寶致力于為其成員供給“簡(jiǎn)單、安全、快捷”的在線支付方式。

A.Alipayisdedicatedtoprovidingitsmemberswitha“simple,secureand

speedy”onlinepaymentsolution.

B.Alipayisdedicatedtoprovideitsstaffsalarywitha“simple,secure,spee...

onlinesolution.

C.Alipayhasconfirmedtoprovideitsmemberswitha“secureandspeedy”

onlinesolution.

D.Alipaydecidedtoprovideitsstaffwitha“simple,secureandspeedy”

paymentsolution.

為了殘疾人的利益,他們刊登了一系列的公益廣告。

Theypublishedtheadvertisingforthesakeofthewholesociety.

Theyputupdifferentserviceadvertisingforthesakeoftheallcommunities.

They’veputupaseriesofpublicserviceadvertisingforthekesaofthedisable.

Theyrecommendedaseriesofpublicserviceadvertisingforthesakeofthedisable.

微信已逐漸成為人們最喜愛的交流方式。

WeChatisemergingthefo

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