Unit 2 Lesson 8課件 冀教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)

Unit2GreatPeopleLesson8AUniverseofThoughtWewilllearnThenewwords:universe,AlbertEinstein,lifetime,solve,theory,relativity,Switzerland,pioneer,Nobel,Princeton,nuclear,weapon,conclusion,falseImportantanddifficultpoints:1）EinsteinismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.2）Foroneofthosearticles,hereceivedtheNobelPrizein1921.3）Theimportantthingisnottostopquestioning.4）Anyonewhohasnevermadeamistakehasnevertriedanythingnew.LeadinDoyouknowhim?Thinkaboutit!Whatisyourattitudetowardsmakingmistakes?Whathaveyoulearnedfromsomeofyourpastmistakes?learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)Readthelessonandfillintheblanks.Einstein

wasbornin________________.Einsteinbecameapioneerinthefieldof__________________.Einsteinreceived___________________.Einsteinwentto________atPrincetonUniversity.Einstein________.18791905192119331955ListenandimitateReadthelessonandfillintheblanks.Einstein

wasbornin________________.Einsteinbecameapioneerinthefieldof__________________.Einsteinreceived___________________.Einsteinwentto________atPrincetonUniversity.Einstein________.GermanymodernphysicstheNobelPrizeteachdied187919051921193319552)Readthelessonagainandanswerthequestions.1．InwhatfielddidEinsteinsolvemanyproblemsduringhislifetime?2．WhatisEinsteinmostfamousfor?3．InwhatcountriesdidEinsteinteach?4．Whatdidheaskpeopletodoinhislastletter?Hesolvedmanyproblemsinphysics.HeismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.HetaughtinSwitzerland,GermanyandtheUnitedStates.Heaskedpeopletogiveupnuclearweapons.1.mind/ma?nd/n.頭腦e.g.Hehasaveryquickmind.

他頭腦反應(yīng)很快。

mind作名詞講，還可意為“想法，主意”。e.g.Hechangedhismindanddidnotgothere.

他改變了他的主意，不去那里了。Languagepointsmind作動(dòng)詞，意為“介意；在乎”，常用于否定句或疑問句中；表示征求對(duì)方許可時(shí)，后接動(dòng)名詞形式。e.g.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我在這兒吸煙嗎？Languagepoints口語(yǔ)：—Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?—Nevermind.注意：Nevermind.＝Itdoesn'tmatter.沒關(guān)系。有關(guān)mind的短語(yǔ)：

keepsth.inmind記住某事；

changeone'smind改變主意；

keepone'smindonsth.專心于某事；makeupone'smind下定決心。知識(shí)拓展Languagepoints2.solve作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“解答、解決”，后加名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。e.g.Idon’tthinkIcansolvetheseproblems.我想我不能解決這些問題。3.EinsteinismostfamousforhisTheoryofRelativity.愛因斯坦為他的相對(duì)來(lái)說最為出名。句式befamousfor意為“因……而著名、出名”，后加表示物的名詞、代詞作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)。e.g.Hangzhouisfamousforteaandsilk.杭州因茶和絲綢而出名?！就卣埂烤涫絙efamousas意為“作為……而著名、出名”；后加表示人的名詞、代詞作介詞as的賓語(yǔ)。e.g.YangLipingisfamousasadancer.楊麗萍作為舞蹈演員而出名。e.g.Ireceivedhisletterlastweek.我上周收到了他的來(lái)信。4.receive/r?'si?v/v.接到；收到receivesth.fromsb.“從某人處得到某物”。e.g.Ireceivedabirthdaygiftfrommyparents.

我收到了我父母送的生日禮物。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints5.Theimportantthingisnottostopquestioning.最重要的事情是不要放棄提問。這句話中的nottostopquestioning是動(dòng)名詞的否定形式，它由否定副詞not加上動(dòng)名詞構(gòu)成。在這句話中，動(dòng)名詞用在系詞后作表語(yǔ)。e.g.①Heisworriedaboutnotgoingtotheconcert.

他擔(dān)心的是不能參加音樂會(huì)。

②Tousstudents,thefirsttaskisstudyinghard.

對(duì)我們學(xué)生來(lái)說，第一個(gè)任務(wù)就是努力學(xué)習(xí)。stopdoingsth.停止做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事，stoptodosth.停下來(lái)做另一件事，e.g.Shestoppedcryinganddidherhomework.她停止哭泣，寫起她的作業(yè)來(lái)。Languagepointse.g.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom，thestudentsstoppedtalkingandbegantoread，buttheteachersaid，“Boysandgirls，stoptowritealettertoyourparents.”

3)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrasesinthebox.solve

pioneer

befamousforgoon

inthefieldof

1．Ourcountryisoutstanding____________modernscience.2．Hainan____________itsfreshairandbeautifulbeaches.3．Theboywasveryexcitedwhenhe________thecrosswordpuzzle.4．Hewasa________oftheMayFourthMovement.5．He________tostudyforhismaster'hefieldof

isfamousforLet’sDoIt!solved

pioneer

wenton4)Workingroups.WhoisyourfavouriteNobelPrizewinner?Whatishis/hermainachievement?Talkabouthim/herwithyourgroupmembers.

Tasktips：

·Whenandwherewashe/sheborn?

·Whatdidhe/shedo?

·Whatwashe/shemostfamousfor?Let’sDoIt!MoYanismyfavouriteNobelPrizewinner.HewasborninasmalltownofGaomiinShandongProvincein1955.Helovedbooksandreading.HegraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversity.Thisiswherehebegantowrite.MoYanwrotealotofbooks.ManyofhisbookstalkaboutrurallifeandpeopleofGaomi.HewontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012.MoYanisfamousnow，butheremainsatruesonofsoil.Let’sDoIt!一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞或短語(yǔ)。1.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstrongerinthis_______(世紀(jì)).2.He_______(解決)manyproblemsinphysicsalone.3.Peoplemusthavemanychangesintheir_______(一生).4.Never_______(放棄).Keepontrying,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.5.Shemadeabig_______(錯(cuò)誤)ofthinkingshejusthadacold.Exercisescenturysolvedlifetimegiveupmistake二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Anoldmanwasfound_______inhishouse.Luckily,hewastakentohospitalintime.A.deadB.dieC.dyingD.death()2.Don’tyoureallyknow_______withthebrokenTV?A.howtodealingB.howdoesC.whatdealsD.whattodo()3.theexam,theywork_______thantheydidA.After;hardB.As;harderC.After;harderD.As;hardExercisesCDC三、連詞成句1.sometimes,a,he,mistake,makes______________________________________________________________.2.something,let’s,new,try,time,this______________________________________________________________.3.give,it’s,to,job,not,up,the,easy______________________________________________________________.4.was,on，1995,Ann,born,March3rd______________________________________________________________?5.since,dead,the,has，2002,ma