新概念第二冊(cè)第44課

Lesson44

Throughtheforest整理課件整理課件整理課件

DiscussDoyouhaveaschooltrip?Ifyougetachance,whatplacewillyouchooseforthecomingtrip?Whichplaceisthesafest,aforest,amountain,apark,orasea?整理課件EnjoythestoryandfindouttheanswerWhatwasMrs.Anndoingintheforest?Whathappenedtoher?Whatdoyouthinkofher?整理課件【Newwordsandexpressions】

n.forestn.riskn.picnicn.edgen.strapn.possessionn.breath v.mendn.contents

1.森林2.危險(xiǎn)，冒險(xiǎn)3.野餐4.邊緣5.帶，皮帶 6.所有7.n.呼吸8.修理 9.(常用復(fù)數(shù)）內(nèi)有的物品

整理課件★riskn.危險(xiǎn)，冒險(xiǎn)①n.危險(xiǎn)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件★breathn.呼吸1)上氣不接下氣outofbreath2)白費(fèi)口舌wasteone'sbreath3)屏住呼吸holdone'sbreath4)口臭badbreath5)saveone'sbreath省省力氣6)takeadeepbreathbreathev

breathein/breatheout整理課件edgen.attheedgeof...在...的邊緣Itisdangeroustostandattheedgeofthecliff.forestintheforest/inthewoods在森林里整理課件整理課件inthepossessionof=ownHeisinthepossessionofabeautifulcar.inone'spossession=inthepossessionofsb.Thecarisinthepossionofhim.整理課件整理課件★contentsn.(常用復(fù)數(shù))內(nèi)有的物品contentsofthebag包里的東西

整理課件整理課件Mrs.AnneSterlingdidnotthinkoftheriskshewastakingwhensheranthroughaforestaftertwomen.安斯特林夫人在整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件godown接著往前走,不用回頭

upto可以表示地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等“一直到……”整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件Repeat:WhatdidMrs.AnneSterlingdo?Twomenhadrusheduptoherwhileshewas________________atehedgeofaforestwithherchildren.She_____________aforestaftertwomen.Inthe_________,thestrap________andMrs.Sterling______soangrythatshe____________them.Shewassoon____________,butshe_________torun.Whenshe______________them,she________thattwomenhadsatdownandweregoingthroughthecontentsofthebag,soshe_________________them.havingapicnicranthroughstrugglebrokegotranafteroutofbreathcontinuedcaughtupwithsawranstraightat整理課件非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)名詞1\2\3\4分詞整理課件動(dòng)名詞基本形式特點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞原形+ing1、具有名詞、動(dòng)詞的一些特征。2、有時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化整理課件動(dòng)名詞用法1、作主語(yǔ)Pickingapplesismuchbetterthanhavingclasses.2、作賓語(yǔ)（1）只能接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有miss,finish,mind,keep,practice,enjoy,

等。整理課件動(dòng)名詞（2）既可接動(dòng)詞不定式又可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有兩類：意義區(qū)分不大：begin,start,like,love,hate,

prefer

等。a.意義不同：remember,forget,stop,goon,

try

等b.整理課件動(dòng)名詞3、作表語(yǔ)Hisfavoritesportisplayingbasketball.

4、作定語(yǔ)

shoppingbasketballfinishingline整理課件注意兩點(diǎn)1、動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為：名詞所有格形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)名詞Doyoumind_________thewindow?metoopenb.Iopenc.myopeningd.meopeningc整理課件2、動(dòng)名詞的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)：a.It’snousedoingsth.b.can’thelpdoingsth.c.feellikedoingsth.d.bebusydoingsth.e.Nodoing整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件4、在love，like，prefer等動(dòng)詞后，用不定式和動(dòng)名詞意義有所區(qū)別。hate,love,like+doingsth.表示一種習(xí)慣(always)hate,love,like+todosth.表示某一次性的行為(now)wouldlove/liketodosth.表示想要,習(xí)慣于在前面加

would餐廳服務(wù)員習(xí)慣會(huì)問(wèn):“Wouldyouliketo…?”，而不會(huì)用“Doyoulike…?”，他只關(guān)心你現(xiàn)在想吃什么,而不管你平常吃什么。Ihatetodosth.…不喜歡……IhatetosayIhavenomoney,butIreallyneedsome.說(shuō)明這個(gè)人要向你借錢了IhatetosaybutIreallyhavesomethingimportanttodo.整理課件你想拒絕別人的邀請(qǐng)時(shí)可用的句型prefer…to…結(jié)構(gòu)中只能用動(dòng)名詞

Whydon’tyoudrivetoworkinsteadofwalking?Ipreferwalkingtodriving.5、在need，want之后，動(dòng)名詞形式具有被動(dòng)的含義，相當(dāng)于被動(dòng)的不定式：如果以物體做主語(yǔ)，可以直接加動(dòng)詞-ing，表達(dá)被動(dòng)的含義Myshirtistorn.Itneedsmending.我的襯衫撕破了,需要縫補(bǔ).Thosewindowsaredirty.Theywantwashing.那些窗戶很臟,需要洗刷整理課件【SpecialDifficulties】catchandruncatch主要意思是“抓住、捉住、逮住”，但有時(shí)可以表示“（及時(shí)）趕上、追上”等：

Heranquicklytocatchthelastbushome.Whenshecaughtupwiththem,shesawthatthey

weregoingthroughthecontentsofthebag.run的本意是“跑”，后面加上不同的小品詞可以表達(dá)“追趕，逃跑”等多種含義：

Shehasrunoffwithallhismoney.Themanranawaywithherbag.整理課件動(dòng)名詞1、動(dòng)名詞可以做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、介詞賓語(yǔ)等Washingthecarmademetired.（主語(yǔ)）Beforeleavingtheoffice,hegavemeabook.（賓語(yǔ)）Iamverykeenoncycling.（介賓）2、動(dòng)名詞還可以用于“動(dòng)詞+介詞”之后Iamusedtogettingupearly.

我習(xí)慣早起.比較：IusedtogetupearlybutIdon'tanymore.

我過(guò)去常早起,但現(xiàn)在不再早起了。整理課件整理課件KeystructuresThinkof,thinkabout,thinkovertake/runarisk(ofdoingsth.)/insth.gothroughaforest/city/field/park/thewindow;goacrosstheroad/bridgerunafter/runstraightat/runaway;rush=runquicklyuptoattheedgeofstealsth.fromsb./thief