過(guò)去分詞講解課件公開(kāi)課(1)復(fù)習(xí)課程

過(guò)去分詞講解課件公開(kāi)課(1)一構(gòu)成:v+ed

或不規(guī)則的變化動(dòng)詞例如:want---wanted---wanteddo---did---donego---went---gone二過(guò)去分詞本身的含義:

被動(dòng)或完成fallenleavesreturnedstudentsagrown-updaughterabrokenheartarespectedleaderarecently-builthouse

三.功能1.Atthattime,suchthingwasaforbiddentopictobetalkedabout.2.Manyusedcarswillbesoldinthismarket.3.Hebecameinterestedintwotheories.4.Shelookedworried.5.Shefoundhernecklacegoneonherwayhome.6.Heisgongtohavetheroompainted.定語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)可用定語(yǔ)從句代替

Heisarespectedleader.=Heisaleader__________________.Isthisthebookrecommendedbyyourteacher?=Isthisthebook

_________________byyourteacher?whoisrespectedwhichwasrecommended1.amovingfilmthemovedpeople2.boilingwater

boiledwater3.fallingleavesfallenleaves現(xiàn)在分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，側(cè)重于主動(dòng)。過(guò)去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，側(cè)重于被動(dòng)；四、1分詞作定語(yǔ)的區(qū)別A.Nobodywas__________inthestoryhetold.B.Thestoryhetoldwasvery___________.(interested,interesting)2.A.Everybodywas________tohearthenews.B.Thenewsisvery__________indeed.(excited,exciting)interestedinterestingexcitedexciting四、2分詞作表語(yǔ)的區(qū)別A.Nobodywas__________inthestoryhetold.B.Thestoryhetoldwasvery___________.(interested,interesting)2.A.Everybodywas________tohearthenews.B.Thenewsisvery__________indeed.(excited,exciting)-ing表示令人….,-ed表示感到…,Iheardsomeone_________(call)mewhenIwaswalkinginthestreet.Iheardmyname________(call).callingcalled四、3分詞作賓補(bǔ)的區(qū)別接現(xiàn)在分詞時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行，或正要做分詞表示的動(dòng)作；接過(guò)去分詞時(shí)，表被動(dòng)或完成。

Isawhim___________________.scoldscoldedbyhismotherIsawhismother_________________.scoldinghimIsawhim___________________.bitebittenbyadogIsawthedog___________________.bitinghimWehaveanEnglishteacher________(call)Janet.WehaveanEnglishteacherwho________(call)Janet.Whoweretheguests________(invite)tohisconcertlastmonth?Who________(invite)tohisconcertlastmonth?四、4pp與be+pp分詞作賓補(bǔ)的區(qū)別calledwascalledinvitedwereinviteddone是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，bedone是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，有自己的獨(dú)立主語(yǔ)。Competethesentencesusingtherightformofthegivenverb.Ihadnothingtodo.Iwas________(bore)andlonely.Jacklookedevenmore_______(amaze)thanhefelt.Theresultswerevery_____________(disappoint).Iwasthankedbythe___________(satisfy)customer.Thegirl_________(dress)inredismydaughter.LastMondayourclasswentonan____________(organise)trip.

bored

amazed

disappointing

satisfied

dressed

organisedAsisknowntousall,travelingis______,butweoftenfeel______whenwearebackfromtravels.A.interesting;tired

B.interested;tiring

C.interesting;tiring

D.interested;tiredA練習(xí)二:單選2.Hearingthe____news,weallfelt___.A.encouraging,encouraging,B.encouraged,encouragedC.encouraged,encouragingD.encouraging,encouragedD3.Fromthedates______onthegoldcoin,itisconfirmedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.markingB.markedC.tobemarkedD.havingbeenmarkedB4.The_______lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe_______itbefore.surprising,wouldn’tknowsurprised,hadn’tknownsurprising,hadn’tknownsurprised,shouldn’tknowB5BeingpooratEnglish,I’mafraidIcan’tmakemyself______.A.understand B.tounderstandC.understanding D.understoodD

6Ihavehadmybike______,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody______myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair D.torepair;repairing

C7Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem______soquickly.

A.settled B.havingbeensettledC.besettled D.settling

settle解決A

8.Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,thenewly—electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettledc

9.Helenhadtoshout_____abovethesoundthemusic.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard.D10.Thefirsttextbooks______forteaching