2022屆高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)【技法精講+對(duì)點(diǎn)專練】閱讀理解細(xì)節(jié)理解題課件

Howcanyougetyouranswer?L_______wherehe/she/itis;C_______onechoicewithanother.ocateS______thekeyinformation;electompareProcedures高考閱讀理解

細(xì)節(jié)理解題閱讀理解四大題型近3年高考細(xì)節(jié)理解題題量統(tǒng)計(jì)考綱解讀年份卷別202120202019(1)命題人會(huì)要求考生根據(jù)不同的要求來閱讀文章，以獲得某些特定的信息或準(zhǔn)確地尋求所需的細(xì)節(jié)。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題有時(shí)比較直接，理解字面意思即可答題；有時(shí)則較為間接，需要?dú)w納、概括和推理才能答題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題占閱讀理解總題量的60%左右，相對(duì)比較容易，是閱讀理解的送分題。新高考卷Ⅰ68

全國卷Ⅰ(全國乙卷)776全國卷Ⅱ(全國甲卷)6810全國卷Ⅲ

710細(xì)節(jié)題的命題方式1.

Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?2.

Whichofthefollowingismentionedin

thetext?3.Theauthor(orthepassage)statesthat…4.

Accordingto

thepassage,when(where,why,how,who,what,which,etc.)…?5.

Accordingto

thepassage,wecanlearnthat...細(xì)節(jié)題分類1.直接細(xì)節(jié)題—妙搜復(fù)現(xiàn)巧比對(duì)

三步定答案速讀題干而非文章，定位題干關(guān)鍵詞。二.題干對(duì)文章三.文章對(duì)答案

一.定關(guān)鍵詞記住關(guān)鍵詞快速尋讀原文，標(biāo)記題號(hào)。對(duì)照選項(xiàng)研讀原文信息，確定答案。細(xì)節(jié)題分類

【2021全國乙卷】Rome’sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating50,000people.However,thatwas

smallfry

comparedwiththecity’s

Circus

Maximus,whichaccommodatedaround250,000people.1.直接細(xì)節(jié)題—妙搜復(fù)現(xiàn)巧比對(duì)1.HowmanypeoplecouldtheCircusMaximushold?104,944B.107,601About150,000D.About250,000√細(xì)節(jié)題分類1.直接細(xì)節(jié)題—妙搜復(fù)現(xiàn)巧比對(duì)2.Ofthefollowingstadiums,whichistheoldest?MichiganStadiumB.BeaverStadiumC.OhioStadiumD.KyleField√細(xì)節(jié)題分類2.綜合細(xì)節(jié)題同義轉(zhuǎn)述善概括

三步定答案

一.先題后文二.對(duì)號(hào)入座三.利用四種轉(zhuǎn)述方式，確定正確選項(xiàng)

同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換

詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

句式轉(zhuǎn)換

語言簡(jiǎn)化概括細(xì)節(jié)題分類

【2021全國甲卷B篇】第1-3段微點(diǎn)P0082.綜合細(xì)節(jié)題—同義轉(zhuǎn)述善概括WhatdoesPaulBeersayaboutthenew-bornrhino?Shelovesstayingwithhermother.Shedislikesoutdooractivities.SheisingoodconditionSheissensitivetoheat.√細(xì)節(jié)題分類

【2021全國甲卷B篇】第1-3段微點(diǎn)P0082.綜合細(xì)節(jié)題—同義轉(zhuǎn)述善概括2.WhatsimilarexperiencedoSolioandKisimahave?TheyhadtheirfirstborninJanuary.Theyenjoyedexploringnewplaces.Theylivedwiththeirgrandmothers.Theywereboughttothereserveyoung.√細(xì)節(jié)題分類3.數(shù)字計(jì)算題—加減乘除巧破解加減乘除法

計(jì)算考查注意特殊信息特殊數(shù)字：decade;fortnight;overnight;double;couple;dozen;

score特殊詞匯：1.forfree/freeofcharge2.off3.discount細(xì)節(jié)題分類

【2018全國III卷A片段】微點(diǎn)P0093.數(shù)字計(jì)算題—加減乘除巧破解HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutesB.25minutesC.45minutesD.90minutes√Exercise&Discussion

體裁：記敘文主體語境：對(duì)社會(huì)有突出貢獻(xiàn)的人

Withfingersandwristswrappedinmedicatedtape,ZhangGuimei,founderandprincipalofthefirstfreehighschoolforgirlsinChina,waspresentedwiththeJulyMedalonJune29,2021,thehighesthonorintheParty…1.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhangfromthepassage?Shehastoweartapetorelievepain.Shevisitsnoteveryfamilyofherstudents.Sheconsidersgirlsareresponsibleforthreegenerations.

Shewasmarriedatanearlyage.直接細(xì)節(jié)題1.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhangfromthepassage?Shehastoweartapetorelievepain.Shevisitsnoteveryfamilyofherstudents.注意部分否定Sheconsidersgirlsareresponsibleforthreegenerations.詞語描述的不準(zhǔn)確。Shewasmarriedatanearlyage.張冠李戴直接細(xì)節(jié)題√2.HowoldwasZhangwhenshemovedtoYunnan?A.39B.45C.18D.19數(shù)字計(jì)算題√3.WhydidZhanggototeachatamiddleschoolinHuaping?A.Toearnmoneyinsupportofherfamily.B.Toforgetthepainoflosingherhusband.C.Tofoundafreepublichighschoolforgirls.D.Tohelpfemalestudentsgeteducated.

直接細(xì)節(jié)題√4.WhatmadeZhanghavetheideaofsettingupafreepublichighschoolforgirls?A.Thefactthatmanygirlsdroppedoutofschool.B.Herselfnessdevotiontoeducation.C.Herhopetohelp