Unit 4 Section A Grammar focus語法課課件-人教版八年級英語下冊

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Grammar2022.3.24學習太多沒有得到充足的睡眠沒有空閑時間

不能和朋友出去玩有太多的課外輔導班和我最好的朋友吵架MemorytestTolearntotalkaboutproblemsandgiveadvice.Tomastersomekeywords:allow,wrong,deal,relation,communication,argue,elder,instead,whatever,nervous,offer,proper,secondly,explain,clear…Tolearnthemeaninganduseofalthough,untilandsothat.Learningaims學習目標DearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It'stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon’tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteenproblemDearSadandThirteen,It’snoteasybeingyourage,andit’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyoudon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.RobertHunt adviceWhichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.makesth.clear—

explain

Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk

—________________________________________________________________________________________________________________communicateFamilymembersshouldcommunicatewitheachothersothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.3cnotallow

—____________________________________________________________________worried—____________________________________________________________________getalongwith—________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________refuseTomrefusestoletheryoungerbrotherusehercomputer.nervousI'malwaysverynervousbeforeatest.getonwithJohnandIgetonwitheachotherbecausewehavethesameinterests.與某人相處得好關系已變得很僵經(jīng)常爭吵與某人談論某事與某人爭吵懸掛在上方/籠罩哥哥geton/along

wellwithsb.relationshavebecomedifficultfightalottalkaboutsth.withsb.arguewithsb.hangoverelderbrotherReadaloud對某人（不）好拒絕做某事代替/而不是做某事感到孤單和緊張弄清楚主動提供幫助向某人解釋某事be(not)nicetosb.refusetodosth.insteadofdoingsth.feellonelyandnervousmakesth.clearoffertohelpexplainsth.tosb.Readaloud根據(jù)課本內容，完成下列句子。1.你看上去很疲勞，怎么了？You____tired.What’s__________?2.昨晚，我一直學習到午夜，因此我沒有睡足覺。

Istudied______________lastnightsoIdidn’t_____________sleep.untilmidnightlookthemattergetenoughGrammarFocus3.我應該做什么？____________Ido?4.你為什么不忘掉此事呢？盡管她錯了，但那不是一件大事。___________youforgetaboutit?_________she’swrong,it’snot____________.WhatshouldWhydon’tAlthoughbigdeala5.他應當如何做？____________hedo?6.他應當和他的朋友談一下，以便他能向他道歉。He______________hisfriend________hecansayhe’ssorry.Whatshouldshouldtalktosothat7.或許你應當去他家。_______you______gotohishouse.8.我猜我可以，但是我不想讓他吃驚。IguessI_______,butIdon’twantto_____________.MaybecouldcouldsurprisehimYoulooktired.What'sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn'tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon'tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe'swrong,it'snotabigdeal.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe'ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon'twanttosurprisehim.What’swrong(withsb./sth.)?What’sthematter(withsb./sth.)?What’sthetrouble(withsb./sth.)?What’syourtrouble?Whathappenedtoyou?What’sup?詢問個人問題的句型：SummaryYoushould/could+v.Whydon’tyou+v.?Whynot+v.?Couldyouplease+v.?

You’dbetter(not)+v.Wouldyouminddoing……?Whatabout/Howabout+n./doing……?表達建議的句型：SummaryWhydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdo…?這是給別人提建議，建議某人做什么事情的句型。Whydon’twecomemoreoften?

咱們?yōu)槭裁床唤?jīng)常來這里呢?Whydon’tyoubuyabookforyourfather?

給你爸爸買本書怎么樣？Whynotgetheracamera?為什么不給她買個相機呢？這個句型還有發(fā)出禮貌的邀請的用法。Whydon’tyouhaveadrinkoftea?請喝茶。=Whynothaveadrinkoftea?Whydon’tyoucomewithme?=Whynotcomewithme?肯定回答：Goodidea/OK/Allright/Soundsgood等。否定回答：I’mafraidnot/That’stoo…/Sorry,Ican’t等。How/Whatabout…?

表示“……怎么樣/好嗎？”這個句型可以用來詢問聽話者對某事物的看法或意見。about介詞，后面接n.或V-ing。e.g.Howabouthisplayingfootball?

他足球踢得怎么樣？Whataboutswimmingwithus?

和我們一起游泳怎么樣？HowaboutherEnglish?

她的英語怎樣?情態(tài)動詞should，could等should，shouldn’t

“（不）應該”，常用來提出請求和建議

could“可以”，可也用來給出建議用could

給出建議一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是很多建議中的某一個，僅供參考；而should就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一個建議。區(qū)別should(shall)/could(can)情態(tài)動詞+v,

可表示說話人的語氣，可表達建議、要求、可能和意愿等，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。Youlooktired.What'sthematter?IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn'tgetenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon'tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe'swrong,it'snotabigdeal.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe'ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon'twanttosurprisehim.Readthesentencesandcircleconjunctions/k?n?d???k??n/連詞.連詞意思引導狀語從句類型until(till)直到，在……之前時間although(though)雖然；盡管讓步sothat(inorderthat)為了；以便目的同步導學P301.A:What’swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she’llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________youdon’thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.sothatAlthough4aFillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.3.A:I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?B:Youshouldn’twait_______thelastminutetostudyforatest.4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:____________he’syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.untilAlthough1.I’mveryshy.Advice:Youshouldtalkwithothersmore.4bWriteonepieceofadviceforeachproblem.Thencompareyouradvicewithyourpartner’sanddecidewhethertheadviceisgoodorbad.Whydon’tyoujoinaclubatschoolandmakemorefriends?2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Advice:3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice:Youcouldtrytodomorefunthingswithhersothatyouwilllikeeachotherbetterandnotfightsooften.Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?Youcouldtalktoheraboutit.Maybeyoucouldencouragehertodootherthings,suchasgotoamoviewithyou.

4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Advice:5.Myparentswon’tletmehaveapet.Advice:Maybeyoucouldremindhimofit.Youcouldtellhimyouneeditnextweek.Youcouldhaveatalkwiththem.Youcouldexplaintothemhowmuchyoulovethepets.Youleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Yourparentsalwaysargue.Problems4cChooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.Youshouldjustbeyourself.Example1A:Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.C:Youshouldjustbeyourself.Example2A:Iamafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youshouldpracticealot.C:Youshouldcommunicatewithothersmore.I.根據(jù)漢語句子完成英語句子，每空一詞。1.—打棒球怎么樣？

—好的。

—____________________baseball?—________.WhataboutplayingAllrightExercises2.—為什么不和我一起去呢？

—好主意。

—____________withme?

—____________________.3.為什么不給她拿一個相機呢？_______________getheracamera?4.—去散散步，好嗎？

—好主意。

—_________goforawalk?—__________.WhynotgoThat’sagoodideaWhydon’tyouShallweGoodideaII.選擇填空。1.—I’mverysadbe