2022年度云南省大理市洱源縣第三中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

2022年度云南省大理市洱源縣第三中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast______importanceareskills.A.fair

B.equal C.reasonable

D.proper參考答案：B考查固定用法。句意：在運(yùn)動(dòng)中，適量很重要，但是運(yùn)動(dòng)技巧至少和適量同等重要。atleastequal至少相等，是固定用法，選B。2.We’dbetterhurry.Ourteacher

________us.

A.waitfor

B.mustwaitfor

C.mustbewaitingfor

D.haswaitedfor參考答案：C3.Whatanicemeal!I’veneverhad______food.A.sodelicious

B.moredelicious

C.mostdelicious D.toodelicious參考答案：B4.Yourhandisdirty.Itneeds____________.

A.towash

B.tobewashing

C.beingwashed

D.washing參考答案：D5.Inordertogotoafamousuniversity,youmust________eachofthethreeyearsinSeniorHighSchool.A.makemostof

B.makebestof C.makegoodusefor

D.makegooduseof參考答案：D略6.---Comeon.Ihaveagiftforyou.---Howniceofyou.Inever____you_______meagift.A.think;give

B.think;willgive

C.thought;wouldgive

D.thought;give參考答案：C7.Itwas________adangerousdrug________henearlydied.

A.so;that

B.such;that

C.so;because

D.such;because參考答案：B8.Idon’tliketheway_________hespeakstohismother.

A.which

B.inwhich

C.how

D.why參考答案：B9.Shenzhenisaquicklydevelopingcity.Itlies________thesouthofGuangdongProvinceand________thenorthofHongKong.A．to；in

B．on；toC．in；on

D．to；on參考答案：C深圳隸屬于廣東，所以用in表示“在……范圍之內(nèi)”；它與香港相接壤，故用on表示“與……相鄰并接壤”。10.We

abasketballmatchatfivetomorrowafternoon.A.willbewatching

B.watch

C.canwatch

D.willhavewatched參考答案：A11.vacation

A．gather

B．castor

C．basin

D．parrot

參考答案：C

12.They________allthedetailsoftheplanagaintomakesurethattheprojectwouldgosmoothly.A．gotthrough

B．wentthrough

C．wentinto

D．gotover參考答案：B13.I_____theworkintime,butanunexpectedmeetingdelayedit.

A.shouldfinish

B.couldhavefinished

C.couldfinish

D.musthavefinished參考答案：B14.ThisistheirfirsttimetoBeijing-__________thechildrenaresoexcited.A.nowonder

B.nosurprise

C.nopity

D.nodoubt參考答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)：交際用語解析：選A，nowonder難怪；nosurprise沒有意外；nopity漢式英語；nodoubt毋庸置疑地：句意是：這是他們第一次來北京——難怪孩子們這么興奮。點(diǎn)撥：交際用語要根據(jù)句意，平時(shí)要多積累，避免漢式英語。15.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______.A.ontime

B.atatime C.atonetime

D.intime參考答案：D16.—Wouldyoulikesome

.—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.

milk

B.apple

C.pears

D.oranges參考答案：A17.Ithassomethingtodowiththepartelectricity___________inourlife.A.plays

B.gives

C.takes

D.makes參考答案：A18.Alargenumberoftallbuildings______inWenzhouinthepastfewyears.A.hasbeenbuilt

B.havebeenbuilt

C.werebuilt

D.havebuilt參考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WeallknowsomethingaboutThomasEdison.HewasagreatAmerican

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.Hewasinschoolforonlyashorttime.22

,hehadtoleavetheschooland

23himselfathomeandlearnedalot.WhenEdisongrewup,hehadhisownlab.Heworkedhardandhardly

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tohavearest.Onedayafriendofhisbroughtayoungmanintohislab.He

25theyoungmantoEdison.HesaidtheyoungmanhadstudiedinafamousuniversityinGermanyandhadalotof

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ofphysicsandmaths.Edisonwasgladtoworkwithamanlikehimand

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himasahelper.Afewweekslater,theyoung

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aboutEdison’spast.Hebegantolookdownonhim.Edison

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aboutit,buthesaid

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.OncetheyoungmancameintothelabwhileEdison

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animportantexperiment.Hestoodnearthetable

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hedidn’thelphim.Edisonstopped

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outabottleandsaid,“Gotocalculate(計(jì)算)itsvolume(容積)andtellmethe

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intwohours.”Atfirsttheyoungmanthoughtiteasytodoit.Soonhe

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itdifficult.TwohourslaterEdisonwentintohisofficeandsawalotofpaperandbooksonhisdesk.Ofcoursehecouldn’tcomputethevolumeinthetime

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.“Whynotpoursome

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intothebottle?”saidEdison.“Thenyou’ll

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calculateitsvolume!”Havingheardthis,theyoungman’s

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turnedred,andheknewEdisonwasreally

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thanhim!21.A.doctor B.player C.writer

D.inventor22.A.Soon

B.After C.Lateron

D.Soonafter23.A.teach B.playwith

C.study D.enjoy24.A.forgot B.remembered

C.wanted

D.hoped25.A.showed

B.pushed

C.introduced D.threw26.A.news

B.books

C.knowledge

D.dictionaries27.A.employed

B.asked

C.ordered

D.watched28.A.advised

B.learned

C.read

D.told29.A.told

B.wastold

C.said

D.wassaid30.A.something

B.everything

C.nothing

D.all31.A.did

B.had

C.wasdoing

D.washaving32.A.but

B.and

C.as

D.while33.A.breaking

B.tobreak C.taking

D.totake34.A.result

B.way

C.idea

D.opinion35.A.knew

B.saw

C.learned

D.found36.A.given

B.followed

C.said

D.taken37.A.oil

B.salt

C.water

D.food38.A.carefully

B.slowly

C.easily

D.quietly39.A.head

B.face C.eyes

D.ears40.A.morepolite

B.stricter

C.morekind-hearted D.cleverer參考答案：21—40DCABC CABBC CADAD ACCBD20.Yesterdaywasawful.Wehadwhattheyarecallingaweathereventhere，anditpoured(傾瀉）about14inchesof41inaday,42inbyfartheworstflashflooding(泛濫）Ihaveseeninthe13yearsintheplacewherewehavelived.ThekidsandI43upbeingstuckinour44rapidly45floodwaters.Theengine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）had46andcouldnotstartagain;Thekidswere47andIdidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenamanina4WDpulledupbesideusand48topullusoutofthewater.Whenhegotusto49ground,heaskedwhereourhomewas.Welivedabout2km

downtheroad,sohepulledusalltheway50toourstreetbefore51tolookformorepeople52 .Idon’tknowthismanandI’llprobablynever53himagain,butthe54andIowe(欠)himahugedebtofgratitude(感激）thatwewillneverbeableto55.Fivelocalpeoplediedinthis56.Theywerejustafewstreetsawayfromhere,soI’minnodoubtastohow57oursituationwas.Going58thefloodhasonlystrengthenedthefactthatweshouldalwaysbereadyand59tohelpsomeoneinneedtostaysafeandbewell,

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thesituationsare.41.A.oil B.rain C.snow D.wave42.A.soaring B.resulting C.serving D.promoting43.A.took B.put C.ended D.gave44

A.car B.house C.room D.ship45.A.boiling B.falling C.disappearing D.rising46.A.stopped B.dived C.driven D.injured47.A.relaxed B.calm C.frightened D.generous48.A.ordered B.forced C.suffered D.offered49.A.drier B.higher C.farther D.unusual50.A.along B.on C.back D.forward51.A.switchingoff B.takingover C.turningover D.goingoff52.A.onland B.ontime C.athome D.trouble53.A.miss B.meet C.invite D.care54.A.man B.neighbors C.kids D.family55.A.repay B.compete C.contribute D.celebrate56.A.disaster B.presentation C.revolution D.occasion57.A.dangerous B.amazing C.useless D.violent58.A.about B.with C.through D.to59.A.free B.willing C.confident D.brilliant60.A.otherwise B.whenever C.if D.whatever參考答案：41-45BBCAD46-50ACDBC51-55DDBCA56-60AACBD三、閱讀理解21.Bodylanguageisaverypowerfultoolofcommunication,notonlybetweenpeoplebutintheanimalworldaswell.

Inmanyinstances,weproduceidioms(慣用語，習(xí)語)whichareallunderstandablebyborrowingexamplesfromanimalcommunication.

Forexample,weknowthatafrightenedcatwillarch(拱起)itsbackhighinrigidcurve(拱形).Fromthisstarting-pointwemightheartheexpression,“Hegetsmybackup!”meaning“Hemakesmeangry.”

Inthesamemanner,weknowthatmanyanimals,ifchallengedbyattackers,willnotturnandrunawaybecausethiswillencouragetheattackertoattackthemmoreforcefully.Instead,theywillmovebackwardsslowlytogetoutofharm'sway,alwaysstillfacingtheirattacker．Wecallthisaction“backingoff”anditcanbeusedjustaswellwithhumansaswithanimals.

In