2022年度福建省泉州市秀江中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2022年度福建省泉州市秀江中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’mnotused____likethis.A.beingtreated

B.treated

C.tobeingtreated

D.betreated

參考答案：C2.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.wouldtake參考答案：C略3.—Sarah，I’mafraidIcouldn’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.IhaveatestnextMonday.—Oh，

！You’remybestfriendandyoumustbethere！A.goahead

B.comeon

C.youneedn’t

D.itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：B略4.TheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1,2003,_____allsevenastronautsaboard.A.havingkilled

B.killing

C.beingkilled

D.killed參考答案：B5.-----Whatanicefireyouhaveinyourfireplace!-----DuringthewinterIlikemyhouse____.A.warmingandcomfortablyB.warmlyandcomfortableC.warmandcomfortableD.warmlyandcomfortably參考答案：C6.

Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable______hisfinancialsituation.A．thanksto

B．owingto

C．intermsof

D．regardlessof參考答案：D7.When______howoldhewas,hekeptsilent.

A.asking

B.asked

C.tobeasked

D.ask參考答案：B8.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake________itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.winding

C.wind

D.wound參考答案：B略9.Sculpturesaresomething______buttheconceptstheydemonstrateare_______,whichtakeswisdomtounderstand

A.real;subtract

B.concrete;abstract

C.realistic;subscribeD.specific;conventional參考答案：B10.—IamgoingtotraveltoXi’anCitynextweek.—HowIwishIcouldalsohaveachancelikeyou!A.Forgetit B.Ican’tagreemoreC.Ireallyenvyyou D.Helpyourself參考答案：C11.BarackObama,

AfricanAmerica,waselectedas

56thPresidentoftheUnitedstates.A、/，the

B、/，/

C、an，the

D、an，/參考答案：C略12.Theman________bravely________theJapaneseduringtheAnti-JapaneseWar.A.fought;against

B.fought;forC.fought;at

D.fought;with參考答案：Afightagainst“為(反對)……而戰(zhàn)”；fightfor“為(得到)……而戰(zhàn)”；fightwith“和……戰(zhàn)斗”。13.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.A.went B.aregoingC.havegone D.hadgone參考答案：D14.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoseethefilmHobbitIIIthisevening.—HobbitIII?Afantasticfilm,_____I'vebeenlongingtosee．A．it

B.one

C.what

D.that參考答案：B15.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas________hescoredthewinninggoal.A.where

B.whenC.how

D.why參考答案：B試題分析:句意：對于球星來說最好的時刻就是當(dāng)他攻入致勝的一球時。A當(dāng)…時；B在哪兒；C怎樣；D為什么。此處是表語從句，根據(jù)句意選A。16.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalkbutsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_____ataxi.A.towalk;take

B.walking;took

C.towalk;took

D.walking;take參考答案：B17.______thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent.A.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

B.SoclevertheconstructionrobotsareC.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare參考答案：c略18._________manycountriesinLatinAmericahavebeentryingtoreducegapsinincome,Americahasallowedinequalitytogrow.A.While

B.Since

C.If

D.Where參考答案：A二、完型填空19.ItwasAustraliaDay.Wehadspenttheafternoon___41___withfriends.Whenwearrivedhome,themessagebankonmymobilephonewasflashing.Itwasour___42___,Annabel,whohadjustbeenleftataboardingschoolover500kilometersaway.Annabel’s___43___voicegreetedus:“Hi,MumandDad,I’ve___44___myphone!”Afterjustfourdaysatschoolhermainmeansof___45___hadgonemissingatanAustraliaDaycelebration.Werealizedthechanceoffindingthephonewere___46___forwehadn’tinstalled(安裝)theFindMyPhoneapp.Thenextmorning,mymobilebeeped(發(fā)出嗶嗶聲)loudly.WhenIreplayedthe___47___akindvoiceannouncedthatshehadsomethingthat___48___mydaughterandcouldIpleasecallherback.Annabelhad___49___mynumberontheinsideofherphone’scase—____50____thinking!“I’lltakeittowork____51____youseeifanyonecanpickitup,”shekindlyofferedafterI____52____thatmydaughterwasatboardingschoolandIlivedasix-hourdriveaway.AftertrackingthepeopleI____53____wholivednearby,Iwasoutofluck—noonewasableto____54____thephone.LaterIdecidedtoaskourangel(天使)topostthe____55____tomydaughter.Buttomy____56____,thisangel,whohadalreadyspentabusydayatwork,wasmakingatwo-hourroundtriponaSaturdaynight,especiallyto____57____aphonetoacompletestranger.Igaveher____58____andshedeliveredthephoneintothehandsofmydaughter.Theonlywordofherexplanationwas:“I’vegotfour____59____ofmyown.Iknowhowamother____60____.”41.A.working B.training C.traveling D.celebrating42.A.daughter B.friend C.neighbor D.teacher43.A.tired B.excited C.relaxed D.concerned44.A.fixed B.lost C.damaged D.received45.A.escape B.transport C.expression D.communication46.A.slim B.fair C.unique D.important47.A.game B.video C.message D.conversation48.A.moved B.changed C.belongedto D.appealedto49.A.called B.written C.checked D.obtained50.A.good B.critical C.honest D.quick51.A.until B.since C.while D.unless52.A.suggested B.explained C.predicted D.promised53.A.know B.respect C.invite D.appreciate54.A.payfor B.giveup C.pickup D.lookfor55.A.gift B.phone C.letter D.suitcase56.A.satisfaction B.relief C.disappointment D.surprise57.A.introduce B.mail C.return D.devote58.A.support B.directions C.permission D.rewards59.A.children B.students C.visitors D.passengers60.A.wishes B.angers C.regrets D.worries參考答案：41.D

42.A

43.D

44.B

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.C

49.B

50.A

51.C

52.B

53.A

54.C

55.B

56.D

57.C

58.B

59.A

60.D這是一篇記敘文。記敘了一位好心人歸還作者女兒遺失的手機(jī)的故事?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.working工作；B.training訓(xùn)練；C.traveling旅行；D.celebrating慶祝。根據(jù)上文ItwasAustraliaDay.可知，因為是澳大利亞國慶日，所以作者花了一下午和朋友們慶祝。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.daughter女兒；B.friend朋友；C.neighbor鄰居；D.teacher老師。根據(jù)下文Hi,MumandDad可知，是作者的女兒，故選A。【43題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tired疲憊的；B.excited激動的；C.relaxed放松的；D.concerned關(guān)心的。句意：Annabel關(guān)切的聲音向我們打招呼。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.fixed修理；B.lost丟失；C.damaged破壞；D.received接受。根據(jù)下文hadgonemissing可知，作者女兒的電話丟了。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.escape逃跑；B.transport運(yùn)輸；C.expression表達(dá)；D.communication交流。句意：僅僅在學(xué)校呆了四天，她在澳大利亞國慶日的慶祝活動上就丟失了主要的交流工具。電話是用來交流的，故選D。【46題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.slim苗條的；微小的；B.fair公平的；C.unique獨(dú)特的；D.important重要的。根據(jù)下文forwehadn’tinstalledtheFindMyPhoneapp可知，因為沒有安裝找手機(jī)的軟件，因此手機(jī)找回來的可能性很微小。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.game游戲；B.video視頻；C.message信息；D.conversation對話。根據(jù)上文Thenextmorning,mymobilebeeped(發(fā)出嗶嗶聲)loudly.可知，作者收到了一條短信息，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.moved移動；B.changed改變；C.belongedto屬于；D.appealedto呼吁；吸引。句意：當(dāng)我重放這條信息時，一個親切的聲音說她有我女兒的東西，我可以給她回個電話嗎?故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.called稱呼；B.written書寫；C.checked檢查；D.obtained獲得。句意：安娜貝利把我的電話號碼寫在了她的手機(jī)盒里。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.good好的；B.critical批評的；C.honest誠實(shí)的；D.quick快的。女兒的這種做法讓撿到手機(jī)的人及時聯(lián)系到了作者，因此是好的想法。故選A?！?1題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.until直到；B.since自從；因為；C.while當(dāng)……時候；D.unless除非。句意：我?guī)еド习嗟臅r候，你看看有沒有人能來拿手機(jī)。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.suggested建議；B.explained解釋；C.predicted預(yù)測；D.promised承諾。根據(jù)下文thatmydaughterwasatboardingschoolandIlivedasix-hourdriveaway可知，作者是在解釋自己的情況，故選B?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.know知道；認(rèn)識；B.respect尊重；C.invite邀請；D.appreciate欣賞。句意：在詢問了我認(rèn)識的住在附近的人之后，我就沒那么幸運(yùn)了。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.payfor賠償；付出代價；B.giveup放棄；C.pickup撿起；獲得；D.lookfor尋找。不幸的是沒人能去拿電話。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.gift禮物；B.phone電話；C.letter信；D.suitcase手提箱。句意：后來我決定讓我們的天使把電話寄給我女兒。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.satisfaction滿意；B.relief安慰；C.disappointment失望；D.surprise驚訝。句意：但令我驚訝的是，這位已經(jīng)忙了一天工作的天使，卻在一個周六的晚上往返奔波了兩個小時，尤其是要把手機(jī)還給一個完全陌生的人。故選D。【57題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.introduce介紹；B.mail郵寄；C.return返回；歸還；D.devote致力于。好心人想要?dú)w還手機(jī)，故選C。【58題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.support支持；B.directions方向；方位；C.permission允許；D.rewards獎勵。句意：我給她指路，她把電話交到我女兒手里。givedirections“指路”，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.children孩子；B.students學(xué)生；C.visitors游客；D.passengers乘客。根據(jù)下文amother可知，她有四個孩子。故選A。【60題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.wishes希望；B.angers憤怒；C.regrets遺憾；D.worries擔(dān)心。因為有四個孩子，因此知道一位母親的擔(dān)心。故選D。20.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

About10yearsagoItaughtagroupofchildrentosail.Theywerebright,enthusiasticandaseagerto

31

lifeasanyotherchildren.All,however,hadaserious

32

.Threewereinwheelchairs,onewasnearlyblindandtwowalkedwithdifficulty,andanothertwo

33

alotfromCerebralpalsy(腦癱).Matthewwasamongthem.Hishands,arms,legs,andevenhisvoicewerealldistorted(扭曲)fromthedisease.Tospeak,Matthewhadthehelpofa

34

.Slowly,andwithdetermination,hewould

35

withdistortedhands,letterbyletter,whathewantedtosay.Yethewasalwaysbrightandcheerfulandlovedto

36

everythinghisclassmatesweredoing,bothintheboatandintheclassroom.Theylearntfastandenjoyedeveryminuteofthe

37

.ButIthinkthat1wastheonewholearnedthegreatestlesson.Onedaythesailingcentrewas

38

byastorm.Ratherthan

39

theactivitywedecidedtoworkinaclassroom.Allthechildren

40

.JustlikeotherchildrentheyallwantedtoanswerthequestionsIasked.Oftentheywouldloudly

41

eachother,tryingtogiveananswerbeforeoneoftheothers.ButwhenMatthewwantedtoansweraquestionitwas

42

.Allofasuddentheyall

43

.Matthewwhisperedandmovedhishandsathisletter-board.They

44

withgreatpatience.Matthew

45

withdoggedpersistence(堅持)untiltheanswerwas

46

.WhenMatthewhadansweredhisquestionthechildrenwere,almostmagically,transformedbackintoagroupof

47

andenthusiasticchildren.Allofthesechildrenwereheroesintheirownway.Butthe

48

theyaffordedtoMatthewwithhismostseveredisabilitieswas

49

.Ifonlytherestoftheworldwereabletolearntoaffordcare,respectandhelptosomeoneless

50

thanthemselves,violenceandintolerance(不寬容)wouldpossiblybegone.

31.A.enjoy

B.start

C.acknowledge

D.lead32.A.shortcoming

B.disability

C.injury

D.habit33.A.learned

B.changed

C.suffered

D.spent34.A.letter-board

B.tape-recorder

C.computer

D.microscope35.A.showoff

B.pointout

C.giveaway

D.adaptto36.A.understand

B.criticize

C.remember

D.try37.A.days

B.classes

C.treatment

D.life38.A.blocked

B.hit

C.occupied

D.flown39.A.complete

B.check

C.escape

D.cancel40.A.ranaway

B.gottired

C.joinedin

D.fellasleep41.A.fight

B.limit

C.interrupt

D.stop42.A.hopeless

B.funny

C.difficult

D.different43.A.whispered

B.smiled

C.quieted

D.left44.A.laughed

B.waited

C.continued

D.recorded45.A.struggled

B.thought

C.practiced

D.waved46.A.criedout

B.typedout

C.spelledout

D.testedout47.A.noisy

B.polite

C.hard-working

D.clumsy48.A.thank

B.praise

C.pleasure

D.patience49.A.relevant

B.angry

C.accessible

D.encouraging50.A.fortunate

B.exciting

C.responsible

D.careful參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.WhenCarrieConley'shusbandleftintheearly1960s,shestartedraisingsixchildrenonherown.Shetookajobatahospital,deliveringmealstopatientsaswhatwascalled"atray(端盤子)girl".

JerryJohnson,theyoungestchildinthefamily,was5yearsoldwhenhisdadleft.Speakingwithhismotherrecently,Johnsonheardhismotherrepeatthequestionsheaskedatthattime.“Lord,whatamIgoingtodowithallthesekidsbymyself?”Theanswerscameintheformoflimabeans,black-eyedpeasandlowpricesonchickennecks."Somethingtoboilforeverydayoftheweek,"Conleysaid."IcannotrememberoneChristmasthatIdidn'tfeelliketheluckiestkidintheworld,"Johnsonsaid,"eventhoughnowIrealizewehadhardlyanythingintermsofmoney."

"Howdidyouholdallthattogether?"heaskedhismother.

Conleysaidshewouldsaveuphersickdaysatwork,goinginnomatterhowshefelt.TheninDecember,thecompanywouldpayherfortheunusedsickdays.Morehelpcameincastoffs(廢棄物),whenwealthyfamilieswouldcleanouttheirtoychestsatChristmastimeandtakealoadoftoystotheSalvationArmy.Conleywouldpickthroughthem,findingthebestonesforherchildren.Theresultofthosesacrificesledtoabig,happy