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2022浙江省嘉興市高照中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?
—No,I’vereadupto_______thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:D2.Thememorialwasbuilt_______thoseheroeswholaiddowntheirlivesforthecountry.
A.inmemoryofB.insearchof
C.inchargeof
D.insupportof參考答案:A3.
You__________behungryalready----youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:B4.—Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus?—
theyoungfellowhaveatry?
A.May
B.Shall
C.Will
D.Need參考答案:B5.Davidworkedveryhardand_______
setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually
B.apparently
C.randomly
D.eventually參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:戴維工作很努力,終于建立起自己的公司。分析選項(continually不斷地;apparently顯然地;Randomly隨意地;eventually最終,最后)可知,D項符合題意。6.Hemade______littleprogress______hisparentsfeltverydisappointed.
A.such,that B.so,that C.such;as D.so,as參考答案:B試題分析:考查特殊結(jié)構(gòu)和狀語從句。記住such修飾名詞,so修飾形容詞或副詞,其常用結(jié)構(gòu):sucha/an+adj+n,so+adj+a/an+n.及solittle(少)/few/much/many(多少)+n。本句中l(wèi)ittle表示少,所以用so修飾littleprogress。另外本句中that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句而不是定語從句。句意:他取得了如此小的進(jìn)步,以至于他的父母親感覺很失望?!久麕燑c睛】句式so...that和such...that“如此...以至于...”的用法區(qū)別Such修飾名詞,so修飾形容詞或副詞。常用結(jié)構(gòu):Sucha/an+adj+n,so+adj+a/an+n.,但solittle/few/much/many(多少)+n.是一個套用結(jié)構(gòu)。連詞that引導(dǎo)結(jié)構(gòu)狀語從句。7.Thistoyismeant_______Tomashisbirthdaypresent.
A.to
B.for
C.by
D.with參考答案:B8.
you’veheardityourself,youcan’timaginehowpleasanthisvoiceis.A.Because
B.When
C.Although
D.Unless參考答案:D9.YouknowIhaveno
forforeignlanguages.A.present
B.gift
C.knowledge
D.character參考答案:B10.----Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?----Yes,there’sonepoint__________wemustinsiston.A.why
B.where
C.how
D./參考答案:D11.Theleaderorderedthattheboys______intheaccidentshouldbegivenfirstaidatonce.A.injured
B.damaged
C.ruined
D.destroyed參考答案:A12.Evenif
things
don’t__________
as
planned,you’llstillbeheadingintherightdirection.
A.goout
B.workout
C.putout
D.figureout參考答案:B11.Iwouldappreciate
verymuchifyoucouldsendmeafewcopiesofthemechanicdesignofyournewmodel.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.you參考答案:A14.LeiffollowedBiarni'sdirectionsandsailedto
isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent–dayCanada.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.when參考答案:C略15.Asweknow,bigcitiesare
goodopportunitieslie.A.what
B.theplacewhich
C.where
D.inwhich參考答案:C略16.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy
wemayreturninthenearfuture.
A.onwhich
B.bywhich
C.towhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C略17.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived D.shouldbearriving參考答案:A18.MoYanwonthisyear’sNobelPrizeinliteraure,aprize______toauthorswhomakeagreatcontibutiontoworldliterature.A.beinggiven
B.isgivenC.tobegiven
D.given參考答案:D二、完型填空19.OnceDr.Mellinkoffinvitedmetojoinhimatthehospitaltodiscussinterestingcases(案例,病例)withhis
students.ThecaseathandwasaGuatemalanman,aged34,whohadafeverandmanyothermedicalproblems.Hisconditionwasnotimproving,andtherewasnotmuchhopehewouldlive.Dr.:Mellinkoffaskedtoseethepatient.HeintroducedhimselfinSpanishand,inaverygentlevoice,askedhowhefelt.Thepatientsmiledandsaideverythingwasallright.Thenthedoctoraskedifhewasabletoeat.Thepatientsaidthathehadnodesiretoeat.
"Areyougettingfoodyoulike?"
Thepatientsaidnothing.
"Doyougetthekindoffoodyouhaveathome?"
Theanswerwasno.
Thedoctorputhishandontheman'sshoulderandhisvoicewasverysoft.
"Ifyouhadfoodthatyouliked,wouldyoueatit?"
"Yes,yes,"thepatientsaid.Thechangeinthepatient'sappearancecouldn'thavebeenmoreobvious.Nothingwassaid,butitwaseasytotellthatamessagehadbeensentandhadalsobeenreceived.Later,thedoctoraskedwhytheGuatemalanmanwasn'tgettingfoodhecouldeat.Oneofthestudentssaid,"Weallknowhowdifficultitistogetthekitchentomakespecialmeals.""Suppose,"thedoctorreplied,"youfeltacertainmedicinewaslynecessarybutthatourhospitaldidn'tcarryit,wouldyouacceptdefeatorwouldyouinsistthehospitalmeetyourrequest?"
"Iwouldprobablyinsist,"thestudentsaid."Verywell,"thedoctorsaid."Youmightwanttotrythesamemethodinthekitchen.Itwon'tbe-easy,butIcanhelpyou.Meanwhile,let'sgetsomefoodinsidethismanasfastaspossible,andstaywithit.Orhe'llbekilledbyhunger.Bytheway,theremustbesomeoneamongyouwhocanspeakSpanish.Ifwewanttomakerealprogress,weneedtobeabletotalkwithhim."Threeweekslater.DoctorMellinkofftoldmethattheGuatemalanmanhadleftthehospitalunderhisownpower.Ittakesmorethanmedicinetohelpsickpeople;youalsohavetotalktothemandmakethemcomfortable.55.Thepatienthadnodesiretoeatbecause__________________.
A.hewasnothungry
B.hewasseriouslyill
C.hewasgivenspecialmeals
D.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefood56.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat__________________.A.thepatient’snativelanguagewasSpanishB.thepatient’sillnesswascausedbyhungerC.Dr.MellinkoffperformedanoperationonthepatientD.thehospitalfailedtoprovidetherightmedicineforthepatient57.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeDr.Mellinkoff?A.Cold.
B.Considerate.
C.Curious.
D.Careless.58.WhatdoyouthinkDr.Mellinkoffwantedtotellhisstudentsinthiscase?A.Doctorsshouldbegoodatforeignlanguages.B.Doctorsshouldknowtheirpatients’realproblems.C.Doctorsshouldtrytoimprovetheirmedicalskills.D.Doctorsshouldhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirpatients.參考答案:20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。LongagoIcametothecitynearmyhometowntofindajob.Imetallkindsof
16
andsoIusedupallmymoneysoon.
Oneday,Igotonabusquietlyatduskwhenmostpeoplegotoffwork.Suddenly,a
17
criedloudly,“Someonehas
18
mymoney!”Ifelt
19
,becausehismoneywasinmy
20
.Somepeoplesuggestedthebusbedriventothepolicestation,butsomewereagainstitbecausetheywereinahurrytogobackhome.Thewholebuswasvery
21
.Thedriverthenstoppedthebusbytheroadandturnedonthelightsto
22
themoney.Atthattime,onepassengersaid,“Turnoffthelightsandgivethethiefachancetotakeoutthemoney.”Thenthebusgot
23
.WhenIwasstillstruggling(斗爭)inmindwhethertotakeoutthemoneyornot,thelightswereonagain.Therewasnomoneyonthefloor.Someonesaidagain,“Givehimonemore
24
.”Thenthelightswereoffagain.Myheartkeptbeatingfast.Thelightswereonagainbuttheygotthe
25
result.Thepassengerswereinheateddiscussionagain.Atthattime,someonesaidagain,“Givehimthe
26
chance!”SuddenlyIfelt
27
andtookoutallthemoneywhenthelightswereoffagain.FormanyyearsIhavefelt
28
totheonewhogavemethreechancesto
29
mymistake.Whenthefirstandsecondchancescome,youmaynotbepreparedwellordon’thaveenough
30
toact.Whenthethirdchancecomesyoushouldknowclearlywhatyoushoulddo.16.A.difficultiesB.strangersC.dangersD.chances17.A.thiefB.driverC.passengerD.policeman18.A.borrowedB.receivedC.paidD.stolen19.A.sadB.calmC.nervousD.angry20.A.mindB.bankC.houseD.hand21.A.noisyB.dirtyC.brightD.empty22.A.takeoutB.givebackC.searchforD.throwaway23.A.coldB.darkC.cleanD.crowded24.A.reasonB.wayC.chanceD.choice25.A.strangeB.exciting
C.secondD.same26.A.lastB.onlyC.fair
D.good
27.A.upset
B.awakenedC.pleasedD.interested28.A.painfulB.sorryC.luckyD.grateful29.A.make
B.tryC.repeatD.correct30.A.strengthB.skillC.courageD.experience參考答案:16-20ACDCD
21-25ACBCD
26-30ABDDC三、閱讀理解21.MissLucytaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere10metersaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryou,andforwhatreason?”
Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That'severygood,”MissLucyanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissLucysaid.“Yes,Kate.”
“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlie
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