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云南省昆明市七甸中學2022高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Ihadplannedforthehouse
closertoariver,butIwastoldtherewasadangerofflooding.
A.built
B.tobebuilt
C.beingbuilt
D.bebuilt參考答案:B2.Moreandmorecarbondioxideisbeingreleasedintotheair,________themoresevereglobalwarmingeffects.A.contributedto
B.tocontributetoC.contributingto
D.tobecontributedto參考答案:C考查非謂語作狀語。句意:越來越多的二氧化碳被釋放到空氣中,導致溫室效應(yīng)更嚴重。contributeto導致,促使??崭裉帪楝F(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。3.Intheforest,soundisthebestmeansofcommunicationoverdistance________incomparisonwithlight,itwon'tbeblockedbytreeswhentravelling.A.while
B.becauseC.when
D.though參考答案:B【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意:在森林中,聲音是最好的遠距離交流方式,因為與光相比,它不會被樹木阻擋。A.while雖然,然而;B.because因為;C.when當…時;D.though雖然,盡管。此處表示原因,故選B.4.PSY’sGangnamStylebecamepopular_____nightandhishorse-ridingdancehasbeencopiedaroundtheworld.A.at
B.by
C.on
D.over參考答案:D5.____
__isknowntousallisthat2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBritain.
A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.What參考答案:D6.Someformsofalgaehave
togrowonice.A.adopt
B.adapt
C.advocate
D.addict參考答案:B略7.—WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?—Itwasinthecinema_______Iregularlygo.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what參考答案:C8.AfterlivinginShaoxingfor5years,shehasdevelopedan_______forthecity.A.association
B.affection C.appreciation D.ambition參考答案:B9.Iregret_____Amyhasliverfailure.Sheregrets_____thoseweight-losspills.A.totell;taking
B.totell;totake
C.telling;taking
D.telling;totake參考答案:A10.Thoughdifficult,I________himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.A.triedtohelp
B.managedtohelp
C.triedhelping
D.succeededtohelp參考答案:B11.Favorablepoliciesare___________toencourageemployees'professionaldevelopment.A.ineffect B.incommand C.inturn D.inshape參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意:好的制度政策實際上都會激發(fā)員工的專業(yè)水平的提升。A.ineffect實際上;B.incommand指揮;C.inturn輪流,依次;D.inshape在外形上,處于良好的狀態(tài)。故選A。12.
Expertshavebeenwarning
ofthehealthriskscausedbypassivesmoking
A.atatime
B.atonetime
C.forsometime
D.forthetime參考答案:
C
解析:本題考查固定短語。從句中havebeenwarning可知,應(yīng)用forsometime一段時間,atatime每次;atonetime曾經(jīng)。13.
______,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.
A.Havingatalkwiththestudent
B.Givenatalkwiththestudent
C.Onetalkwiththestudent
D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent參考答案:C14.What___itistohaveacolddrinkafteran_____game!A.fun,exciting
B.afun,excitingC.funs,excited
D.fun,excited參考答案:A考查詞性。fun為不可數(shù)名詞,exciting令人興奮的,令人激動的。根據(jù)句意選A。15.Itisverycommonthatformersoldiershavedifficultyin___________civilianlife.A.stickingto
B.relatingto
C.adjustingto
D.connectingto參考答案:C16.-Willyoubeavailableatthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon?
-No.I______alecturethen.
Aareattending
B.willhaveattended
C.willattend
D.willbeattending參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。題意:“明天下午3點你有空嗎?”“沒空。我要聽一個報告。”答句說的是未來某個時間點正在進行的動作,所以要用將來進行時態(tài)。D項正確。考點:時態(tài)?!敬鸢浮俊窘馕觥?7.---WhatdoyouthinkofhistalkonInformationTechnology?
---Oh,excellent.It'sworth________.A.listeningto
B.beinglistenedto
C.listeningof
D.tobelistenedto參考答案:A18.Jake’spassedhisexams.We’regoingoutto______.A.joke
B.invite
C.celebrate
D.argue參考答案:C二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
MynameisNickVujicic.Iwasbornwithoutanylimbs(四肢).Butoneofmymost_36
videosonYouTubeshowsfootage(視頻片段)ofmeskateboarding,surfing,playingmusic,andbestofall,
37
hugsfromallsmtsofgreatpeople.
Allinall,thoseareprettyordinary
38
thatjustaboutanyonecando,right?So_39
doyouthinkthatvideohasbeenviewedmillionsoftimes?Mytheoryisthatpeopleare
40
towatchitbecauseinspiteofmyphysicallimitations,I'mliving41
Ihavenolimits.
Peopleoftenexpectsomeone_42
aseveredisabilitytobeinactive,maybeevenangry.Iliketo
43_thembyshowingthatIleadaveryadventurousandfruitfullife.
Amongthehundredsof_44
onthatvideo,here'sonetypicalremark:"SeeingaguylikethisbeinghappymakesmewonderwhyIfeel
45
formyselfsometimes---orfeelnotfunnyenough,orwhatever.HowcanI
46
thinkthoughtslikethatwhenthisguyislivingwithoutlimbsandstillbeinghappy!?"
IfoundhappinesswhenIrealizedthatimperfect47
Imaybe,IamtheperfectNickVujicic.I'mdesigned48
Cod'splan.That'snottosaythatthereisn't
49
forimprovement.I'malwaystryingtobebettersoIcanbetter
50_theworld!
Idobelievemylifehasno51
_.Iwantyoutofeelthesamewayaboutyourlife,nomatterwhatyourchallengesmayhe.Aswe52
ourjourneytogether,pleasetakeamomentto_53
anylimitationsyou'veplacedonyourlife.Nowthinkaboutwhat_54
wouldbeliketobe55
thoselimitations.Whatwouldyourlifebeifanythingwerepossible?36.A.disappointing
B.unforgettable
C.popular
D.expensive37.A.receiving
B.collecting
C.returning
D.a(chǎn)sking38.A.sports
B.a(chǎn)ctivities
C.duties
D.wonders39.A.how
B.what
C.when
D.why40.A.drawn
B.expected
C.required
D.supposed41.A.eventhough
B.incase
C.a(chǎn)sthough
D.sothat42.A.of
B.from
C.in
D.with43.A.charge
B.greet
C.surprise
D.persuade44.A.comments
B.pictures
C.replies
D.choices45.A.nervous
B.sorry
C.eager
D.desperate46.A.still
B.ever
C.otherwise
D.even47.A.if
B.a(chǎn)s
C.while
D.a(chǎn)lthough48.A.a(chǎn)ccordingto
B.inresponseto
C.owingto
D.inadditionto49.A.stage
B.a(chǎn)rea
C.situation
D.room50.A.protect
B.rescue'
C.serve
D.reserve51.A.challenges
B.limits
C.doubts
D.endings52.A.break
B.continue
C.begin
D.stop
53.A.worryabout
B.thinkabout
C.careabout
D.talkabout54.A.we
B.one
C.it
D.you55.A.freeof
B.devotedto
C.a(chǎn)wareof
D.worriedabout參考答案:36—40CABDA
41—45CDCAB
46—50DBADC
51—55BCBCA20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Areyouhappy?Doyourememberatimewhenyouwerehappy?Areyouseekinghappinesstoday?Manypeoplehave
36
avarietyofsourcesfortheirfeelingsofhappiness.Somehaveputtheirheartandeffortintotheirwork.Toomanyhaveturnedtodrugsandalcohol
Mostoftheireffortshavearootinonecommon
37
.Peoplearelookingfora
38
sourceofhappiness.Unfortunately,Ibelievethathappinessescapesmanypeoplebecausethey
39
theprocessandjourneyoffindingit.Ihaveheardmanypeoplesaythat,“I’llbehappywhenIgetmynewpromotion.”O(jiān)r“I’llbehappywhenIlosethat
40
20pounds.”Thelistgoesonandon.Youprobablyhaveafewofyourownyoucould
41
ifyouwanted.Thisthinkingis
42
becauseitpresupposesthathappinessisa“response”tohaving,beingordoingsomething.Inlife,weall
43
stimulusandresponse.Stimulusiswhenadogbarksatyouandbareshisteeth.Responseiswhenyourheartbeatsfaster,yourpalmsgetsweatyandyou
44
torun.Today,somepeoplethinkthatanexpensivecarisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Agreatpayingjobisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Alovingrelationshipisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Thisbelief
45
usthinkingandfeeling:“I’llbehappywhen…”Ithasbeenmyfindingthatactuallythe
46
istrue.Ibelievethathappinessisastimulusandresponseiswhatlifebringstothosewhoaretruly
47
.Whenwearehappy,we
48
tohavemoresuccessinourwork.Whenwearehappy,peoplewanttobearoundusandenjoylovingrelationships.Whenwearehappy,wemore
49
takebettercareofourbodiesandenjoygoodhealth.HappinessisNOTaresponse
50
,itisastimulus.Happinessisaconscious
51
wemakeeveryday
ofourlives.Forunknownreasonstome,manychoosetobepainful,unsuccessfulandangrymostofthetime.Happinessis
52
somethingthathappenstousafterwegetsomethingwewant—weusuallygetthingswewant
53
wechoosetobehappy.Ihavemadeonlyone
54
ruleformyownhappiness:Everydayabovegroundisagoodday.
55
,Itendtohavealotofgoodandhappydayscontinually.36.A.
owned
B.
valued
C.
ignored
D.
sought37.A.
sense
B.
fact
C.
theory
D.
view38.A.
lasting
B.
limited
C.
reasonable
D.
real39.A.
dislike
B.
mix
C.
misunderstand
D.
miss40.A.
valueless
B.
miserable
C.
visible
D.
extra2,4,6
41.A.
add
B.
make
C.
accept
D.
consider42.A.
interesting
B.
dangerous
C.
incredible
D.
unreasonable43.A.
refuse
B.
receive
C.
witness
D.
experience44.A.
fear
B.
forget
C.
prepare
D.
hesitate45.A.
stops
B.
suggests
C.
leaves
D.
prevents46.A.
belief
B.
statement
C.
idea
D.
opposite47.A.
honest
B.
happy
C.
lucky
D.
wise48.A.
tend
B.
mean
C.
hope
D.
wish49.A.
considerably
B.
consciously
C.
naturally
D.
possibly50.A.
also
B.
though
C.
even
D.
rather51.A.
decision
B.
judgment
C.
choice
D.
conclusion52.A.
just
B.
not
C.
perhaps
D.
almost53.A.
unless
B.
after
C.
until
D.
before54.A.
simple
B.
strict
C.
obvious
D.
acceptable55.A.
However
B.
Finally
C.
Fortunately
D.
Therefore參考答案:36-40
DBACD
41-45
ABDCC
46-50
DBACD
51-55
CBBAD略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。Youandyourfriendsaresettlingintoyourseats.ThenewSpider-Manmovieisabouttostartandyou’vegotthesnacks:sodaandpopcorn.Foodispartofwhatmakesthemoviesfun.Justasthelightsgoout,youcatchaslightsmellof…tunafish?!Youturnyourhead,searchingforthesource.Thenyouspothim:Acouplerowsback,someguyisenjoyingatunafishsandwich.How’dhegetthatinhere?Youwonder.Thenyourememberhowmuchyoupaidforyoursnacks.Whatinvitestheunwelcomeoutsidefoodisprobablytheprice.Whypay$5forabagofM&Mswhenyoucangetthemforadollaratthecornerstore?Earlierthisyear,aMichiganmandecidedtofightforhisrighttosnack.JoshuaThompsonissuing(起訴)hislocaltheaterafteritbannedoutsidefood.HearguesthebanbreaksaMichiganlawthatpreventsbusinessesfromchargingextremelyhighprices.However,mostlegalexpertsbelieveThompsonhaslittlechanceofwinninghiscase,thoughhedoeshaveapoint:85centsoutofeverydollaroftreatsamovietheatresellsispureprofit.Thetruthisthatmovietheatersaremoreinthesnackbusinessthanthemoviebusiness.AhugepartoftheticketincomegoestotheHollywoodstudio.Thismakessense,sincethestudioshavetopaythecostsofmovieproductionandadvertising.Butthatoftendoesn’tleavemuchcashforthetheater,whichalsohasitsownrunningc
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