四川省南充市高坪區(qū)高坪中學(xué)2022年度高三英語測試題含解析

四川省南充市高坪區(qū)高坪中學(xué)2022年度高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifthegasolinebecomeslessandlessinthefewyears,itwillbecomeaheatedtopicallovertheworld.A.coming B.havingcome C.tocome D.tobecoming參考答案：C此處tocome是不定式作后置定語,表示將來的動作,"inthefewyearstocome"意為"在接下來的幾年中",故選C項。2.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism

thewildlifeinthearea．A．in

B．on

C．a(chǎn)t

D．with

參考答案：B3.Thecomputersystem____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.

A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokein參考答案：A4.

—Youcouldn'thavedoneabetterjobforme,Jack!—Thankyou,Mr.White.______.

A.That'sallright

B.I'msorryyoudon’tlikeitC.Ican'tagreewithyoumore

D.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch參考答案：D5.Patienceisakindofquality—andthat’s________ittakestodothingswell.A.what

B.how

C.which

D.why參考答案：A6.Thereismuchtruthintheidea_

kindnessisusuallyservedbyfrankness.

A.why

B.which

C.that

D.whether參考答案：C略7.TheMid-AutumnFestivalof2013wehavebeenlookingforward

soon.A.towillcome

B.tohavecome

C.tocomingD.hascome參考答案：A8.Maryworkedhereasa____secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious參考答案：B9.Sheneverlaughed,____losehertemper．

A．orsheeverdid

B．nordidsheever

C．ordidsheever

D．norsheeverdid參考答案：B略10.---Look!Somebody______thesofa.

---Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit. A.iscleaning B.wascleaning C.hascleaned D.hadcleaned參考答案：C11.It’smucheasiertomakefriends____youhavesimilarinterests.A.unless

B.

when

C.eventhough

D.so

that參考答案：B12.—Whydidn’tyouwatchtheprogram“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”?

—ItwasbecausesomethingwaswrongwiththewebTV_______toomanyuserswerereceivingit.A.which

B.that

C.throughthat

D.throughwhich參考答案：D13.Ididn’tknowyourmobilephonenumber;otherwiseI______youthemomentIgottoCanada.

A.wouldring

B.wouldhaverung

C.hadrung

D.rang參考答案：B14.Thosepoorandneedyteenagerswereexcitedtofindashopatthecornerwheretheycouldbuy____pricedbikes.A.competitivelyB.recently C.reasonably D.affordably參考答案：D9.Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.

A.getawaywith

B.getonwith

C.getthrough

D.getacross參考答案：C略16.I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition_____intoday'sChinaDaily.A.advertised

B.tobeadvertised

C.havingadvertised

D.advertising參考答案：A17.

smallstepbyZhaiZhigang，China’sfirstspacewalkerhasbeen

historicalleapinChina’sspacedreams．

A．The：a

B．A；the

C．The；不填

D．A；不填參考答案：A

18.–Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?–_____.A.Nowonder

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.Notreally

D.Nevermind.參考答案：C二、完型填空19.WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant___21___MillerKing,whowasthebest___22___atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor___23___.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom___24___.Helookedvery___25___,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,I___26___allofMiller’srecordswhilehe___27___thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,___28___IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s___29___.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller___30___goingoverafence—whichwasn’t___31___toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept___32___from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I___33___himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally___34___ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid___35___.Thankyouforfillinginfor___36___.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad___37___.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas___38___aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave___39___him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew___40___andalittlemorereal.21.A.cheeringfor

B.beatingout

C.relyingon

D.stayingwith22.A.coach

B.student

C.teacher

D.player23.A.practice

B.show

C.comfort

D.pleasure24.A.school

B.vacation

C.hospital

D.training25.A.pale

B.calm

C.relaxed

D.ashamed26.A.held

B.broke

C.set

D.tried27.A.reported

B.judged

C.organized

D.watched28.A.and

B.then

C.but

D.thus29.A.decision

B.mistake

C.accident

D.sacrifice30.A.stuck

B.hurt

C.tired

D.lost31.A.steady

B.hard

C.fun

D.fit32.A.praise

B.advice

C.assistance

D.apology33.A.let

B.helped

C.had

D.noticed34.A.dropped

B.ready

C.trapped

D.safe35.A.fine

B.wrong

C.quickly

D.normally36.A.us

B.yourself

C.me

D.them37.A.memories

B.ideas

C.attitudes

D.dreams38.A.still

B.also

C.yet

D.just39.A.challenged

B.cured

C.invited

D.admired40.A.healthier

B.bigger

C.cleverer

D.cooler參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.C

30.A

31.B

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.B本文主要講述了我和Miller之間的故事。Miller雖然在車禍中失去了右臂，但他卻沒有被打敗，他依然領(lǐng)先于我，我從中學(xué)到了許多。21.考查動詞短語。根據(jù)WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant___1___MillerKing,whowasthebest___2___atourschool.可知這里意思是那就意味著要打敗MillerKing，他是我們學(xué)校最好的球員。cheeringfor

喝彩，beatingout

擊敗，relyingon

依賴，stayingwith把……堅持下去。所以選B。22.考查名詞。根據(jù)WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.可知這里意思是他是我們學(xué)校最好的球員。coach教練，student

學(xué)生，teacher

教師，player運動員，所以選D。23.考查名詞。句意：為了練習(xí)，我?guī)е闱蛉ッ恳粋€地方。practice

練習(xí)，show

炫耀，comfort安慰，pleasure高興，所以選A。24.考查名詞。根據(jù)JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.可知Miller是從醫(yī)院回來。school

學(xué)校，vacation

假期，hospital

醫(yī)院，training訓(xùn)練，所以選C。25.考查形容詞。根據(jù)JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.可知Miller在車禍中失去了右臂，所以他的臉色一定很蒼白。pale

蒼白的，calm

平靜的，relaxed

放松的，ashamed慚愧的，所以選A。26.考查動詞。根據(jù)Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer可知這里意思是那個賽季，我打破了Miller創(chuàng)造的所有紀錄。held

保留，broke

打破，set

設(shè)置，tried嘗試，所以選B。27.考查動詞。Miller在車禍中失去了右臂，所以他只能坐在家里的凳子上觀看比賽。reported

報告，judged

判斷，organized

組織，watched觀看，所以選D。28.考查連詞。根據(jù)Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,___8___IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s___9___.可知這里意思是雖然我成為了學(xué)校最優(yōu)秀的球員，但是我經(jīng)常做一個瘋狂的夢，在夢境中，我應(yīng)該對Miller的事故負責(zé)。and

而且，then

然后，but

但是，thus因此，所以選C。29.考查名詞。句意：雖然我成為了學(xué)校最優(yōu)秀的球員，但是我經(jīng)常做一個瘋狂的夢，在夢境中，我應(yīng)該對Miller的事故負責(zé)。decision

決定，mistake

錯誤，accident

事故，sacrifice犧牲，所以選C。30.考查動詞。根據(jù)whenhewasgoingoverafence—whichwasn’t___11___toclimbifyouhadbotharms.可知這里意思是我看到Miller被卡住了。stuck

被卡住，hurt

受傷，tired

疲倦的，lost失去的，所以選A。31.考查形容詞。句意：如果你有兩只胳膊，爬上柵欄并不困難。steady

穩(wěn)定的，hard

困難的，fun

有趣，fit健康的，所以選B。32.考查名詞。句意：我確定，在這個世界上，我是他最后一個愿意接受幫助的人。praise

表揚，advice

建議，assistance

幫助，apology道歉，所以選C。33.考查動詞。根據(jù)Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.可知這里意思是我?guī)椭卮┻^了柵欄。let

允許，helped

幫助，had

有，noticed注意，所以選B。34.考查形容詞。句意：當我們安全到達另一邊時。dropped

掉下，ready準備，trapped

陷入困境，safe安全，所以選D。35.考查副詞。句意：在這個賽季，我沒有告訴你這些，但是你做得很好。fine

很好地，wrong

錯誤地，quickly

迅速地，normally正常地，所以選A。36.考查代詞。句意：謝謝你代替了我。us

我們，yourself

你自己，me

我，them他們，所以選C。37.考查名詞。根據(jù)IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s___9___.可知這里意思是他的話使我從我的噩夢中解脫出來。memories

記憶，ideas

理念，attitudes

態(tài)度，dreams夢，所以選D。38.考查副詞。根據(jù)Damagedbutnotdefeated,可知這里意思是雖然被損壞，卻沒有被打敗，他依然領(lǐng)先于我。still

依然，also

也，yet

已經(jīng)，just僅僅，所以選A。39.考查動詞。句意：我對他很羨慕，是對的。challenged

挑戰(zhàn)，cued

暗示，invited

邀請，admired羨慕，所以選D。40.考查形容詞比較級。句意：從那天開始，我長大了，并且多了一些現(xiàn)實。healthier

更健康，bigger

更大，cleverer

更聰明，cooler更冷，所以選B。20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Mrs.Whitelostherdog.Aftersearchingplaceafterplace,sheplaceda“LostDog”advertisementinthelocalnewspaper.

Thefollowingmorningherphoneranganda

36

voicebegan,“I’mcallingaboutyour

__37

.”Thenthecallercoughedandclearedhervoiceafewtimes.She

38

thatshewasn’tfeelingwellandthat,infact,shehadn’tfeltwell

39

herhusbanddiedthreeyearsago.Shewentontotellthatherparentshadpassedaway,andhersisterwas

40

withadeadlyillness.Evenherfriendswerenotdoingwell.

After30minutesof

41

,sympathizingandeventryingoffersofhelp,thedogowner

__42

theconversationbacktothe

43

subject.“Aboutthedog,”shesaid.“Oh,”thecaller

44

,“Idon’thavehim.IjustthoughtI’dcallto

45

youup.”

Maybehertechniqueneededimproving,buther

46

wererighton.Andthough“cheeringup”maynotbeexactlywhatwe

47

,wecertainlyneedencouragement---

48

---attimes.Theneedforsincere

49

isbasicamonghumanbeings.Doyouneedencouragement?There’rethosewhowillsupportyourside.EducatorBookerT.Washingtonobserved,“There’retwowaysof

50

one’sstrength:oneispushingdown;

__51

ispullingup.”There’repeoplereadytopullyouupwhenothersarepushingdown.Weneedthosepeopleinourlives-thosewhousetheirstrengthbypullingusup.Ibelievethesepeoplecanbefound

52

.Ibelievethatwecanallbecome“

53

”,liftingoneanotherfromdarkpitsofdiscouragementtothelightof

54

.Andwhenthathappens,theworldwillneverbe

55

.【小題1】.A.loud B.weak

C.sweet D.strong【小題2】.A.bag

B.phone C.dog D.wife【小題3】.A.insisted B.demanded C.explained D.complained【小題4】.A.since B.when

C.until D.though【小題5】.A.concerned

B.blessed C.affected D.diagnosed【小題6】.A.talking B.explaining

C.questioning D.listening【小題7】.A.led

B.started C.removed D.forgot【小題8】.A.casual B.tough

C.original D.usual【小題9】.A.agreed B.replied C.advised D.asked【小題10】.A.keep B.put C.cheer D.get【小題11】.A.greetings

B.instructions

C.intentions D.directions【小題12】.A.require B.enquire C.reject D.ensure【小題13】.A.takingup

B.pickingup C.puttingup D.pullingup 【小題14】.A.encouragement

B.apology C.friendship D.gratitude【小題15】.A.making B.exercising C.gaining D.collecting【小題16】.A.another

B.others C.else D.theother 【小題17】.A.nowhere

B.everywhere

C.elsewhere D.somewhere【小題18】.A.pullers B.pushers C.believers D.callers【小題19】.A.confidence

B.faith C.success D.hope【小題20】.A.different

B.thesame C.similar D.contrary參考答案：【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】A【小題5】D【小題6】D【小題7】A【小題8】C【小題9】B【小題10】C【小題11】C【小題12】A【小題13】D【小題14】A【小題15】B【小題16】D【小題17】B【小題18】A【小題19】D【小題20】Bsince引導(dǎo)。故選擇A項。題意：我們用力的方式有兩種：拉和壓。拉和壓是使用力量而不是聚集或獲得力量的方式。故B項正確?！拘☆}16】.考查固定搭配。A.another：另一（個）；B.others：其他人；C.else：其他的；D.theother：（兩【答案】三、閱讀理解21.“Ifwecansetitupsoyoucan’tunlockyourphoneunlessyou’vegottherightfingerprint(指紋),”BarackObamaaskedlastTuesday,“whycan’twedothesamethingforourguns?”Forthisreasonable-soundingquestion,thepresidentwasapplaudedthroughoutthemedia.Asithappens,though,thereisagoodanswertothisquestion:thereisnomarketforgunsthatworkjustsomeofthetime.Gunsaresimplethingsdesignedtooperateaseasilyandreliablyaspossible.Theintroductionofelectronicseatsawaythissimplicity,andtoadegreethatislyunacceptabletotheconsumer.AsPresidentObamawellknows,thefingerprintsoftwareonhisphoneworksrathererratically:Oftenittakesausertwoorthreetriestologin;occasionally,itfallsasleepdeeplyandobeysthepassword.Whenthishappensonanphone,theuserismildlyinconvenienced.Ifthisweretohappenonagun,theuserwouldbedead.Thereisareasonthatmodernsmartphonesputthecamerafunctionoutsideoftheauthentication(認證)process.Howcouldwepossiblythinkthatgunsarethesameasothercommercialproducts?Itistruethat,say,carshavebecomeconsiderablysaferoverthelastfewdecades;true,too,that“research”hascontributedtothisimprovement.Butitmattersenormouslythatacarisnotintendedtohurtpeople,andthatinaperfectworldnobodywouldeverbeinjuredbyone.Canwesaythesameofguns?Ofcoursenot.Gunsarekillingmachines,designedexplicitlytododamagetolivingthings.Infact,theyhavenootherpurpose.Assuch,thesalientquestionbeforeanyfreepeopleisnot“aregunsdangerous?”,theyare,but“whogetsthem,andwhy?”Thisisnottosaythatnothingatallcanbedonetoimprovepublicsafety.Onanindividuallevel,gunownersshoulddoeverythingtoensurethattheirgunsarekeptawayfromchildren,and,wherepossible,theyshouldtrainthemselvesincasetheyareevercalledupontoshootinanger.Atthenationallevel,thecombinationofbetterpolicingandeconomicgrowthcanhelptoreducecrime—and,indeed,ithas.In1993,guncrimewasmorethantwiceascommonasitisnow,andthereweremanyfewergunsincirculation.Uglyasitisinitsownright,thatwehavereachedthepointatwhichtwo-thirdsofallguns-relateddeathsaredeliberatelyself-inflictedisasmallvictory.Howtoaddressthosedeathsthatremain?Thatisatrickyone.Idonotknowtheanswer,andnor,frankly,doesanybodyelse.Butsellingfantasiestotheignorantisnotgoingtocutit.67.Whatdoesthewrit