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安徽省安慶市橫山高級職業(yè)中學(xué)2022高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.31.Thegirlinabluesweateristheonlyoneofthestudentswho______familiarwithProfessorJohnson.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.a(chǎn)re參考答案:C略2.
—What’sthebestwayto
thediseasecausedbybitinginsects?
—Ah,don’tbiteany!
A.protect
B.prevent
C.keep
D.kill參考答案:B3.IadmitImadealotofmistakesinthework,andIwill
responsibilityforthem.A.assume B.decline
C.accept
D.secure參考答案:A4.ZhaiHaifeng,theformerdirectorofthelocalhousingadministrationbureauinZhengzhoucity,
hasbeendetainedafter________toown29properties.
A.finding
B.found
C.hehadbeenfound
D.
beingfound參考答案:D5..Jimmy,youlookverypale.Ithinkitisurgentthatyouhavea_____medicalcheck-up.A.previous
B.thorough
C.gradual
D.secure參考答案:B略6.It’sanaturalphenomenonthatinautumnmanywildbirdsget________andflysouthforthewinter.A.ataloss B.inamess C.onthemove D.offtheair參考答案:C
7.---Mom,guesswhat?I’vewonthe1stprize!
---This
--
acelebration!Let’sgotoprepareaparty.
A.helpsout
B.worksout
C.callsfor
D.paysfor參考答案:C8.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.is
B.were
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:B略9.—WhathappenedtoMr.Smithearlythismorning?—Oh,hewasseen________downandthedriver__________awayfromthespot.A.knock,kept B.knocking,broke C.knocked,got D.toknock,ran參考答案:C10.Pricesofdailygoods________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.
A.arebought
B.bought
C.beenbought
D.buying參考答案:B11.—Whatstrengthsand____didyoufindinher?—Sheishardworkingbutisnotgoodatgettingalongwithothers.A.courts
B.weaknessesC.marks
D.loads參考答案:Bstrengthsandweaknesses“長處和短處”。12.LiMingwasluckyenoughtosurvivetheseriousearthquake,butthenarrowescapehaslefthim______terror.
A.shookwith
B.toshakein
C.shakein
D.shakingwith參考答案:C略13.Helpingothersisahabit,
youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.it
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:B14.Iwishforafamily____________myparentsaretreatingmelikeafriend.A.why
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:D解析:定語從句考點。選B也可選C,而且which/that是關(guān)系代詞,后面的定語從句是一個完整的句子;在定語從句中that/which必須充當(dāng)成分。所以選D,where在這里相當(dāng)于inwhich.15.---Ican’tfindMr.Brown.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?---Itwasinthehotel_______hestayed.
Athat
Bwhich
Cwhere
Dwhen參考答案:C16.Theydohaveadifferent
totheproblemofoverpopulation.A.solution B.opinion C.decision D.conclusion參考答案:A【名師點睛】此類題型要注意單詞的積累。單詞拼寫題是英語測試中的常見題型之一。從考查內(nèi)容來看,主要包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、名詞的轉(zhuǎn)化、名詞所有格、名詞的不規(guī)則變化;動詞的各種形式;形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)化;人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法;基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞等等。從考查形式來看,主要有:根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示填單詞、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空、選用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空等。17.Theprofessorwasso______,hardlyanyonecametoclass.A.popular
B.boring
C.friendly
D.lively參考答案:B18.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho
lateforclass,
criticizedbyMr.Hunt.A.were;was
B.was;were
C.was;was
D.were;were參考答案:A二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Johnwantedabike.Hehadaskedhisparentsforthe
36
andtheysaidhemustearnit.But
37
?Hethoughtaboutthisashewalkedhome.
38
manypeoplewantedtoaskboystoworkforthem.Maybehecould
39
awaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswas
40
.He’dhavetowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassforthisgardenbecausehehadno
41
todothework
42
.
Thenhe
43
oneofhisclassmates,Dick,deliveringnewspapers.“Icould
44
that,”hethought.“MaybeIcouldevengetthebike
45
away.Icouldpayforitalittleeachweek.”Heranto
46
upwithDick.Johnaskedalotof
47
abouthavingapaper
48
.Helearnedthatitwaspossibletoearntwenty-fivedollarseachweek.Helearnedthatthejob
49
aboutthreehourseach
50
.Dickgavehimthephonenumberofthisnewspapermanager.
John
51
flewhome.Afterhehadexplainedhis
52
,hismothersmiled.“Ithinkit’sagreat
53
,”shesaid.“I’llcallthenewspaper.”
“Wait,Mom,”Johnsaid.“I’llcall.
54
,I’mgoingtobea
55
now.”36.A.money
B.chance
C.permission
D.bike37.A.when
B.where.
C.why
D.how38.A.Few
B.Afew
C.Not
D.No39.A.get
B.take
C.throw
D.clear40.A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter41.A.time
B.tool
C.way
D.friends42.A.with
B.for.
C.at
D.by43.A.saw
B.heard
C.learned
D.discovered44.A.do
B.make
C.deliver
D.seize45.A.far
B.right
C.out
D.back46.A.keep
B.set
C.look
D.catch47.A.news
B.questions
C.information
D.problems48.A.trade
B.business
C.route
D.shop49.A.paid
B.wasted
C.spent
D.took50.A.mornings
B.night
C.week
D.newspaper51.A.almost
B.quickly
C.even
D.obviously52.A.dictionary
B.suggestions
C.act
D.plan53.A.mistake
B.fun
C.dream
D.idea54.A.Aboveall
B.MoreorlessC.Afterall
D.Asamatteroffact55.A.reporter
B.businessman
C.newspaper
D.salesman參考答案:20.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。k*s*5u
Forlong,alittleboywaswonderingwhyhisdeskmatecouldrank1stintheclasswheneverhewantedto,whilehehimselffailedto:heonlyranked21st.
Athome,heaskedhisMom,“Mom,amImore
21
thanothers?IfeelIamobedientandascarefulashim,but
22
Ialwaysfallbehind?”Hearingthewords,Momwasawarethathersonbeganto
23
thesenseofself-respect,whichwasnowbeinginjuredbytherankingsystem.
24
athim,shewentwordless,notknowing
25
toexplain.
Inanothertest,thesonranked17th,whilehisdeskmateremained1st.Backhomehe
26
thesamequestion.Momreallywantedtoinformhissonthat
27
differs,whichmeansthatstudentsranking1staresupposedtobeclevererthannormalones.
28
,wasthisdiscouraginganswertheonethathersonwasconstantly
29
about?Thankgoodnessshedidnotopenhermouth.Howtoanswerherson’squestion?Thereweretimeswhenshefeltanurgetosay,“Youaretoolazy.Youarenotashard-workingasothers…”butshestopped
30
imagininghersonsufferingfromthepainsofunsatisfiedgradesandrankings.Shethoughtit
31
toputanyadditionalburdenonhissonandwastryingtofindoutaperfectanswer.Timepassingswiftly,theson
32
primaryschool.Despitestudyingharderandbetter,hewasstillunabletokeepupwithhisdeskmate.Toshowherprideofhim,Momdecidedto
33
himtothesea.Duringthetrip,shemanagedtogiveananswer.Now,thesonnolongerworriesabouthis
34
,andtherearenoboringguyswhowouldinquirehisgradesinprimaryschool,because,
35
the1stranking,heisadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.Backhomeinwintervacation,hewasinvitedto
36
thestudentsandparentsinhishighschool,Inthespeech,hementionedavaluableexperienceinhischildhood,“…WhenmymotherandIwerelyingonthe
37
,shepointedtothefrontandsaid,“Doyouseetheseabirdsstrugglingforfoodoverthere?Whenthewavescomenear,littlebirdscanrise
38
whileawkwardseagullswouldtakemoretimetocompletetheprocess.However,haveyounoticedbirdsthatfinallyfly
39
theendlessoceanarenoneotherthantheawkwardseagulls?”Thespeech
40
manymotherspresenttotears,includinghismother.21.A.considerate
B.careless
C.stupid
D.clever22.A.whatif
B.howcome
C.howabout
D.whatfor23.A.lose
B.have
C.win
D.beat24.A.Shouting
B.Glaring
C.Staring
D.Pointing25.A.which
B.why
C.when
D.how26.A.raised
B.met
C.answered
D.got27.A.intelligence
B.right
C.knowledge
D.strength28.A.Therefore
B.Still
C.Thus
D.However29.A.enthusiastic
B.curious
C.crazy
D.clear30.A.if
B.before
C.unless
D.when31.A.cruel
B.important
C.disappointed
D.necessary32.A.attended
B.started
C.finished
D.entered33.A.guide
B.take
C.bring
D.push34.A.homework
B.belongings
C.health
D.rankings35.A.in
B.by
C.with
D.on36.A.teach
B.deliver
C.address
D.face37.A.floor
B.road
C.bank
D.beach38.A.quickly
B.suddenly
C.slowly
D.sharply39.A.into
B.through
C.across
D.throughout40.A.made
B.moved
C.impressed
D.inspired
參考答案:21—40CBBCD
AADBD
ACBDC
CDACB
略三、閱讀理解21.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.TricksofdishonestadvertisersB.TypesofadvertisementreadersC.Customers’opinionsonadvertisersD.FunctionsofadvertisingAB.InteractionsbetweentheadvertisersandthecustomersAC.Benefitsonemaygetfromreadinghonestadvertisements.76.
Whenyouseeacleveradvertisementinanewspaper,doyousaytoyourself,“Ah,that’sgood.I’dliketohaveoneofthese”?Ordoyousay,“Whatliesaretheytellingthistime?Itcan’tbeverygoodortheywouldn’thavetoadvertiseitsocleverly”?Bothofthesepeopleexist:thefistareoptimists;thesecondpessimistsandrealists.77.
Advertisementscanbeextremelyusefuliftheyarehonest:if,letussay,youhavebrokenyoupenandyouwanttobuyanother,thefirstthingtodoistolookatasmanyadvertisementsforpensasyoucanfind.Thatwillhelpyoutochoosethemodel,color1andpricethatsuitsyou.Advertisementssavealotoftimeandtroubleinaquickandsimpleway.Iftheadvertisementsaretrueandaccurate,thecustomerswillbesatisfiedandwillprobablybuyfromthesamefirmnesttimeandadvisetheirfriendsandacquaintancestodothesame.78.
Someadvertisershopetosellhisgoodsquicklyandtomakealargeprofitonthem.Theyknowthatnocustomerswillbuyfromthemasecondtimeorrecommendtheproductstotheirfriends.Otheradvertisersmakeclaimsfortheirproductswhichtheyknow
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