山東省萊蕪市常莊鄉(xiāng)常莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省萊蕪市常莊鄉(xiāng)常莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Haveyoudecidedyet?

–Yes,I______atonce.

A.havedecided

B.decided

C.willdecide

D.haddecided參考答案：B2.Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYork.A.why

B.that

C.which D.what參考答案：B3.WordcamefromChile________atleast300peoplewerekilledinthe8.8-magnitudeearthquake.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where參考答案：C4.HecommandedthatI__________thereatonce

A.going

B.went

C.shouldgo

D.wouldgo參考答案：C5.TheRealCineexperiencewillamazeyou,andyouwillagreethatthisisanextraordinarytechnologythatdeserves

further. A.beingdeveloped B.developing C.todevelop D.tobedeveloping參考答案：B6.Mark

havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.

A.needn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.couidn’t參考答案：7.Inmyhometown,thereisamysteriouslake,

depthhasneverbeenmeasured.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D29.Sheis---howshallI_____it?---notexactlyfat,butratherwell-built.A.speak

B.put

C.talk

D.tell參考答案：B略9._______atthegraphandyoucanseeclearlythatthereisagrowingtendencytowardscombinationofsmallcompaniestobecomestrongerandmorecompetitiveinthetoughmarketinrecentyears.

A.Oneglance

B.Takingoneglance

C.Totakeoneglance

D.Taken參考答案：A10..Almostallthestaffwereindisagreementwithhim,forhisdecisionwastoo______.

A.sensitive

B.sensible

C.senseless

D.sensational參考答案：C略11.Themotherputthesharpknifeonthetopoftheshelftomakesureitwouldnotbe____tothekids.A.acceptable

B.accessible

C.

relitive

D.sensitive參考答案：A12.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.

thatweareoptimisticandtakeapositiveattitude,wewillbemorelikelytoenjoyourlifetothefullest.A.Concerned

B.Provided

C.Considering

D.Concerning參考答案：B試題分析：考查連詞。provided(連詞)如果，假如，在…的條件下。句意：人生充滿了起伏。假如我們是樂觀的，并采取積極的態(tài)度，我們將更可能充分享受我們的人生。在這里provided是連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。13.________bookofthiswriterisEastandWest.A.Knowntobethebest

B.KnownasthebestC.Asthebestknown

D.Itwasthebestknown參考答案：B句意：EastandWest是這位作家最著名的作品。正常語序為：EastandWestisknownasthebestbookofthethiswriter。beknownas意為“作為……而出名”。known置于句首，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。B選項正確。14.Mr.Greenrequiresthatthestudents______cheatinanyexam.A.should

B.don’t

C.wouldn’t

D.not參考答案：D15.Itisrather______thatwestilldonotknowhowmanyspeciesthereareintheworldtoday.

A.misleading

B．embarrassing

C.

boring

D．demanding參考答案：B16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity________bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered B.becheeredC.tobecheered D.werecheered參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞用法。根據(jù)句意可知是將來時同時表示被動，所以使用不定式的完成時表將來被動的動作。句意：如果他們贏得決賽，這支隊伍將巡游全城接受支持者的歡呼。17.Intoday’sclassMissWangisgoingto_________thestorywhereheleftoffyesterday．A．takeup

B．setup

C．lookup

D．putup參考答案：A18.Thereisnodoubt________thedriverisresponsiblefortheaccident.A.if

B.why

C.that

D.how參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Acoupledaysago,my9-year-oldsonandIweregroceryshopping.Atthecheck-out,amotherwastryingtounderstandherbill.Shedidn'thaveenough___41___forhermilkandcheese.Thegrocerystoremanager___42___theitemsfromhercartandcarriedthemawaytotherefrigeratorsection.Althoughtherehavebeen___43___Imyselfdidn'thavemoneytobuygroceriesmyfamilyneeded,I___44___whisperedtomysonandtoldhimtorunandgetthemanagerbackwiththeitems.Hewas___45___.Hedidn'tunderstandme.Iwastryingtodoanactofkindness,butit___46___.Thelady___47___withhersonandfewergroceriesthanshehadplanned.Itoldthecheckoutguyto___48___meforhermilkandcheeseandthatwe'druntotheparkinglotand

___49___her.Hesaid"Youdothat?"andIsaid"Yes,I'vebeentherebeforeandwantto___50___theyhavewhattheyneed.”Hequicklycalledthemanagerback,___51___upmyitemsandhers,andmysonandIrantothe___52___.Butthemomandherson___53___.Ihavenoideawheretheywent.Theyweregonein60secondsandwiththemwentmy___54___togiftthesenecessaryitems.Weweretoolate.Ifelt___55___andterriblefornotspeakingupandtellingherwhatIwantedtodoforher,___56___Iwouldn'tmissthechancefor___57___.Ikeptthinkingaboutmy___58___:becauseIdidn'twantto___59___her,didn'twanttocauseafuss(忙亂)SoIaskmyselfandyoudearfriends,ifweallowourmindsto___60___ouractionstowardsactingforloveandkindness,isitstillanactofkindness?41.A.space B.knowledge C.money D.time42.A.removed B.stopped C.found D.demanded43.A.arrangements B.possibilities C.chances D.times44.A.yet B.even C.again D.also45.A.excited B.confused C.regretful D.thoughtful46.A.movedon B.sloweddown C.tookplace D.wentwrong47.A.slipped B.left C.signaled D.returned48.A.charge B.promise C.forgive D.pay49.A.watch B.understand C.catch D.thank50.A.payback B.goback C.pickup D.makesure51.A.rang B.picked C.raised D.brought52.A.car B.gate C.grocery D.parkinglot53.A.separated B.disappeared C.mistook D.missed54.A.contribution B.thought C.opportunity D.mood55.A.ashamed B.lucky C.anxious D.hopeless56.A.but B.or C.though D.thus57.A.success B.celebration C.kindness D.expression58.A.fault B.hesitation C.difficulty D.expectation59.A.inform B.disturb C.embarrass D.shock60.A.fill B.quicken C.strengthen D.slow參考答案：41.C

42.A

43.D

44.A

45.B

46.D

47.B

48.A

49.C

50.D

51.A

52.D

53.B

54.C

55.A

56.B

57.C

58.B

59.C

60.D本文是記敘文。主要講述作者和兒子在超市購物結(jié)賬時發(fā)現(xiàn)一個女士帶著她的兒子在收銀處因為沒有帶夠錢最后不得不買了少許的東西離開，作者把那些那位女士退回去的東西買了出來，本來是打算送給那位女士的，可后來就找不著他們了，作者感觸到愛心也需要時間和速度，不要拖延的道理?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她沒有足夠的錢買牛奶和奶酪。A.space空間；B.knowledge知識；C.money金錢；D.time時間。結(jié)合下文“我”與兒子竭力想幫助她們亦可知答案。故選C。【42題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：雜貨店經(jīng)理把她購物車?yán)锏臇|西拿出來，放到冰箱區(qū)。A.removed移動；B.stopped停止；C.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.demanded要求。短語removefrom"從……搬到/移到”。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然有時我自己沒有錢買家里需要的東西，但我還是小聲對兒子說，讓他跑去將東西拿回來。A.arrangements安排；B.possibilities可能性；C.chances機(jī)會；D.times次數(shù)。此處times表示“有時；偶爾”，故選D?！?4題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：但我還是小聲對兒子說，讓他跑去經(jīng)理那將東西拿回來。A.yet然而；B.even甚至；C.again又；再；D.also也；而且。此處yet表示“然而，但是”。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他很疑惑。A.excited激動的；B.confused困惑的；C.regretful遺憾的；D.thoughtful體貼的。根據(jù)下文“Hedidn'tunderstandme.”可知，這里表示兒子并沒有理解我的意圖，選confused。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我想做一件好事，但做錯了。A.movedon繼續(xù)；前進(jìn)；B.sloweddown減速；C.tookplace發(fā)生；D.wentwrong出毛病。根據(jù)下文情節(jié)的發(fā)展可知事情不如作者想的那樣，短語gowrong“出錯，發(fā)生故障”。D項正確?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：那位女士帶著兒子離開了，買的東西比她計劃的要少。A.slipped滑動；B.left離開；C.signaled發(fā)信號；D.returned歸還。此處表示“這位女士帶著她的兒子和比她計劃的更少的雜貨離開了”。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我讓收銀員向我收她牛奶和奶酪的錢。A.charge索價；B.promise承諾；C.forgive原諒；D.pay支付。短語chargefor收費，索價”。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們跑到停車場去找她。A.watch看；B.understand明白；C.catch抓住；趕上；D.thank感謝。結(jié)合上下文“我”一系列做法可知，這里指的是“我們跑到停車場去找她”。故選C。【50題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我想確保他們有他們需要的東西。A.payback回報；B.goback回去；C.pickup撿起；獲得；D.makesure確信。此處指我對收銀員說:“我想確保他們有他們需要的東西?！倍陶Zmakesure“確保，證實”。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他很快給把經(jīng)理叫了回來，把我和她的東西結(jié)賬。A.rang響鈴；B.picked撿起；C.raised上升；D.brought帶來。此處短語rangupmyitems意為“掃碼我的貨品”。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：兒子和我跑向了停車場。A.car汽車；B.gate大門；C.grocery雜貨店；D.parkinglot停車場。結(jié)合上文中提到的“we'druntotheparkinglot”可知D項正確。【53題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但是這位媽媽和兒子已經(jīng)不見了。A.separated分開；B.disappeared消失；C.mistook弄錯；D.missed錯過。此處表示“這對母子已經(jīng)離開，找不到了”。根據(jù)下句“Ihavenoideawheretheywent.”亦可知答案。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們在60秒內(nèi)消失了，我也失去了贈送這些必需品的機(jī)會。A.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；B.thought想法；C.opportunity機(jī)會；D.mood心情。此處opportunity“機(jī)會，時機(jī)”。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我感到羞愧和糟糕的是，我沒有說出來。A.ashamed羞愧的；B.lucky幸運的；C.anxious焦急的；D.hopeless絕望的。根據(jù)句意故選A?！?6題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：否則我也不會錯過這樣一個表達(dá)善意的機(jī)會了。A.but但是；B.or或者；否則；C.though盡管；D.thus因此。分析上下句之間的關(guān)系可知，這里表示的是“否則、要不然，”轉(zhuǎn)折含義，故選B?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：否則我也不會錯過這樣一個表達(dá)善意的機(jī)會了。A.success成功；B.celebration慶祝；C.kindness善舉；D.expression表達(dá)。根據(jù)上文可知作者是想表達(dá)自己的善意，kindness“善意，善良”。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我一直在想我的猶豫不決:因為我不想讓她難堪，不想讓她忙亂……A.fault錯誤；B.hesitation猶豫；C.difficulty困難；D.expectation期待。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用hesitation“猶豫”。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：因為我不想讓她難堪。A.inform

通知；B.disturb打擾；C.embarrass使尷尬；D.shock震驚。根據(jù)句意故選embarrass“使難堪，使窘迫”。故選C。60題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：所以我問我自己和你們親愛的朋友們，如果我們允許我們的思想放慢我們?yōu)閻酆蜕屏级袆拥哪_步，這仍然是一種善良的行為嗎?A.fill裝滿；B.quicken加速；C.strengthen加強(qiáng)；D.slow放緩。結(jié)合上文“我”的一系列動作可知，這是一份“遲到的善意”。故選D。20.WhentenyearsagoIgotanorexia（厭食癥）,myfirstthoughtwas“Whyme?”Thisthought

36

meforalongtime.Itwasn’tuntilIwaswellenoughthatIrealizedhowmylifewasshaped.

37

notinabadway.Beingthankfulforpaststrugglesanddemons（惡魔）canbea(n)

38

thing.Wesometimeswishpasteventscouldbe

39

sowecouldstartanew.Butwithoutthem,wewouldn’t

40

.Once,Iwasina

41

Ihadstartedattendingwithmyboyfriendthen.Thepreacher’s（牧師）wifeasked

42

myschoolwas.IsaidIdidn’tlikeit.Sheresponded,“Susan,ifyouhadn’tgone,youwouldn’thavemethim”,pointingatmyboyfriend.Thisreallyopenedmyeyes.Istartedseeingeverythingthroughthis

43

.IfIhadn’tworkedatthisjobI

44

,Iwouldn’thavemetmyfriends.IfIhadn’t

45

anorexia,Iwouldn’thavefoundmyself.Atfirst,Ididn’tseethatanorexiacouldbea

46

.Butlookingatitasanexperienceforme,nottome,IknewIhadmuchtothank.

47

,Igainedknowledgeaboutmyselfthroughstruggle.Ifoundmyweightgaining,allowingmetoacceptmy

48

andmovethroughmylifewithmoreenergyand

49

.Ialsofoundmy

50

,whichistohelppeoplewithanorexiastrugglewithfoodand

51

.Butforthis

52

,IwouldnotbewhoIam.NowIamhappyaboutmybodyandmy

53

habits.Challengeyourselftolookforthelight

54

thedarkness.Ipromise,youcanfindit.Andifnot,youcan

55

it.36.A.inspired B.followed C.calmed D.aided37.A.Though B.Or C.So D.But38.A.tough B.enjoyable C.ordinary D.boring39.A.ruledout B.letout C.wipedout D.leftout40.A.fail B.continue C.suffer D.grow41.A.lecture B.school C.church D.class42.A.how B.what C.where D.which43.A.sense B.perspective C.means D.judgment44.A.valued B.ignored C.disliked D.favored45.A.treated B.spread C.tolerated D.battled46.A.blessing B.change C.mistake D.disaster47.A.Rarely B.Obviously C.Gradually D.Instantly48.A.mind B.body C.heart D.soul49.A.influence B.pressure C.force D.strength50.A.attitude B.alarm C.aim D.approach51.A.weight B.height C.fruits D.water52.A.activity B.experience C.dream D.scene53.A.eating B.sleeping C.living D.reading54.A.morethan B.ratherthan C.otherthan D.lessthan55.A.seek B.imagine C.arrange D.create參考答案：36-40BDACD 41-45CABCD 46-50ACBDC 51-55ABABD三、閱讀理解21.

WhilemanyteenagersmaydreamofmeetingwithpopstarJayZhouorNBAheroYaoMing,LiJinghadafarmorepowerfulpersononhermind.TheSenior2fromBeijingNo.35HighSchooldreamtofmeetingRussianPresidentVladimirPutin.

Aftermorethanayearofhardworkandwithalittlegoodluck,Lifulfilledherdream.OnOctober11,2012,the16-year-oldgirljoinedateamofChineseJournalistswhowenttotheKremlin(克里姆林宮)，Moscow,tointerviewPutin.

LifeltnervousbeforetalkingwithPutin.“Buthisgreetingandwarmsmileputmeatease,”shesaid.

LiadmiresPutinverymuch,becauseofhisstrongwillandstyleofleadership.“Helooksverycool,”Lisaid.Duringherinterview,LiaskedPutinwhetherheplanstoeducatehistwoteenagedaughterstobeofficialsinthefuture.Putinsmiledandansweredhehopestheycandowhateverjobsuitingtheirinterestsandpersonalities.

AlthoughLiwouldonlyhaveseveralminutes,shestartedworkingonherinterviewquestionslastAugustafterapplyingfortheopportunity.“Journalistsworkisbynomeanseasy.Youneedtodolotsofhomeworkonyourinterviewee,”shesaid.ShereadmanybooksaboutPutinandRussiainhersparetime.

Li’sparentsencouragedhertobeastudentjournalist.“Wefullysupporther,as