上海市建設中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析

上海市建設中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasreportedthateveryonewouldhave

basicmedicalandhealthservicesfromtheactoftheSeventeenthNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)．A．a(chǎn)nswerto

B．replyto

C．keyto

D．a(chǎn)ccessto參考答案：D2.Theoldman,________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.towork

B.havingworked C.tohaveworked D.working參考答案：B略3.Thebankrefusedtogivethecompanymoretime.________,itwentbankrupt.A.Absolutely

B.Temporarily

C.Frequently

D.Consequently參考答案：D略4.Tara:ThisisTaraPatelfromCottonHouseinKidderminster.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,

please?

Mr.Smith:______

A.Hello.

B.I'mMr.Smith.

C.Whoareyou?

D.Speaking.參考答案：D解析：此題考查了情景交際用語。從句子前后的用語中可以看出是在打電話。5.Thesceneofthefilm

memoriesoftheperiodwhenIwasworkingonafarm.

A.calledup

B.calledon

C.calledfor

D.calledin參考答案：A略6.26．Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A．ofhelping

B．tohelp

C．tohelping

D．oftohelp參考答案：略7.Thepictureisveryclearand_______thewrinklesinherface.A.showsoff

B.turnsout

C.bringsout

D.takesout參考答案：C8.Thecollegehasdevelopedanon-linesystem______studentscanchoosetheirownprofessors．

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．which參考答案：A9.----Areyoufreeafterschool?

----Sorry,I'veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner_____forhelp.A.inorder

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inhonor參考答案：B10.____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanupthelake.A.Suffering

B.Havingsuffered

C.Tosuffer

D.Suffered參考答案：B11.Nomatterhowfrequently________,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.

A.performed

B.performing

C.tobeperformed

D.beingperformed參考答案：A12.Wegivedogstime,space,andlovewecanspare,and___，dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall

B.infact

C.inshort

D.inreturn參考答案：D13.—Didyoulistentothespeech?

—No,we

it.Butwehadalotoftrafficonourway.A.musthaveattended

B.shouldn’thaveattended

C.couldattend

D.couldhaveattended參考答案：D略14.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______parentssittingtogetherjoking.A.their

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：A15.

Whenhe

thedoor,hiskeyswerenowheretobefound.A.wouldunlock

B.unlocked

C.hadunlocked

D.wastounlocks參考答案：D16.I’minahurry.You’dbettertellmethetruth_______.

A.actually

B.completely C.briefly D.perfectly參考答案：C17.Nowadays,therestillexistalotofchallengesfacingsomedevelopingcountries,________thegreatestishunger.A.that B.ofwhich C.whose D.towhich參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：目前，發(fā)展中國家還面臨著很多挑戰(zhàn)，饑餓是其中最大的。分析句子可知此處是非限制性定語從句的關系詞，先行詞challenges在從句中充當主語，故用關系代詞which，再結(jié)合句意“饑餓是其中最大的”表所屬關系，用介詞of，故填ofwhich，故選B項。18.Chinesestudentsmayhave______goodcontrolof______Englishgrammar,yetunabletoexpresstheirideasinconversation.A.the…/

B.a…the

C.a…/

D./…the參考答案：C

二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。66.Whatwillthe__

___(天氣)beliketomorrow?67.Don’t___

__(浪費)yourmoneyonsillythings.68.Thisplantisfoundinthe___

_(南部)partsofthecountry.69.I’llgoandseeyounext___

__(星期三).70.Thefactoryisstill__________(傾倒)wastewaterintotherivernearit.71.Your__________（沉默）onrecenteventssurprisesme.72．ThisisthehousewhereShakespearewasbornand______

__(度過)hisearlyyears.73.Don’tbefrightenedbythetelevisioncamera.Justspeak__

___(自然的).

74.Thereareno_____

__(鋼琴)intheschoolforthepoorchildrentoplay.

75..Whenyou’rebusy,it’simportanttogiveyourselftimeto____

____(放松)第一節(jié)

參考答案：單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）66.weather

67.waste

68.southern

69.Wednesday

70.pouring

71.silence

72.spent

73.naturally

74pianos

75.relax三、閱讀理解20.Greenisnotalwaysreferringtothecolor1.Insomecases,itisthetermusedforbeingenvironmentallyfriendly.Ifyou’vebeenlookingtoreplaceyourfurniture,considergoinggreenbecauseenvironmentallyfriendlyfurnitureoffersmanybenefits.Hereareafewtipstogetyoustartedonyourhuntfortheperfecteco-friendlyfurniture.First,environmentallyfriendlyfurnitureisn’tharmfultoyourhealth.Alsoitsmanufacturingprocessdoesn’tcausedamagetotheenvironmentinanyway.Besides,bypurchasingeco-friendlyproducts,youpreventdeforestationandglobalwarmingtosomeextentinyourownway.Youdoyourpartinprotectingtheenvironment.Environmentallyfriendlyfurnitureiscost-effectiveaswell.Thematerialsthatareusedinfurniturearewhatmakethemgreen.Materialscanbegoodfortheenvironmenteitherbecausetheyarematerialsthatareconsideredrenewableresourcesortheyareallnatural.Alackofchemicalsandtoxins(毒素)ingreenfurniturealsomeansitisabetterchoicefortheenvironment.Itmaybehardtoimaginethatasofaoratablecouldactuallybeagreenproductbuttheyreallycanbedependingonwhatthey’remadeof.Therearealotofrenewablesourcesthatmanufacturerscouldusewhenbuildingthefurniture,soyoushouldbekeepinganeyeoutforthem.Bamboocanbeanexcellentreplacementforwoodandcanalsoreplaceplasticsandmetalsinsomefurnishing.Cottonisasofafabricthatissafefortheenvironmentanditcanbereplenished(補充)often.Hempisalsoarenewablesourcethatcanbeusedforfabricandtwine.Recycledmaterialsalsocanbemadeintogreenfurniture.Metalscanberecoveredandremadeintonewthingssuchasframesandfoundationsforsofas.Recycledplasticcanalsobemadeintofurnituresuchastablesandchairs.Touchingupoldfurnitureinsteadofbuyingnewitemsisverycheapwaytobegreen.Yardsalesandsecond-handstoressellfurnituretooandbuyingtheusedmeansnewthingswon’tbemade,sonomoredamagehastohappentotheearth.Therefore,whenyouwanttohuntfortheperfectenvironmentallyfriendlyfurniture,youshouldtrytoknowthetypeofmaterialswhichareusedinbuildingthefurniture.Environmentallyfriendlyfurniture___51___●Itis___52___

toyourhealth●Itsmanufacturingprocess___53___damagingtheenvironmentinanyway.●Itpreventsdeforestationandglobalwarmingtosomeextent●Ithelpsyou___54___somemoneyaswell.Requirementsofthematerials●Thematerialsshouldberenewableandnatural●Thematerials____55____fewerchemicalsandtoxins.MaterialsoftenusedingreenfurnitureRenewablematerials●Bamboocanbeusedto___56___wood,plasticsandmetals.●Cottonisasoftfabricwhichcanbeoftenreplenished.●Hempisalsoagoodmaterial.Recycledmaterials●Metalscanberecoveredand___57___tomakenewthings___58___framesandfoundationsforsofas.●Recycledplasticscanbemadeintotablesandchairs.●Purchasing___59___furnitureisalsoagoodideaconclusionItis___60___toknowthetypeofmaterialsusedinthefurniturewhileyou’rehuntingfortheperfecteco-friendlyfurniture.參考答案：51.Benefits/Advantages

52.harmless/beneficial

53.avoids

54.save

55.contain/have

56.replace

57.reused/recycled/used

58.like

59.second-hand/used/old

60.better/necessary/important/vital/essential本文介紹環(huán)保家俱的優(yōu)勢以及材料的選擇等有關事宜。51.根據(jù)右欄中可知所列內(nèi)容都是Environmentallyfriendlyfurniture的優(yōu)勢，可知答案為Benefits/Advantages。52.根據(jù)第二段第一句environmentallyfriendlyfurnitureisn’tharmfultoyourhealth.環(huán)保家俱對你的身體是沒害的?？芍鸢笧閔armless/beneficial。

53.根據(jù)第二段第二句Alsoitsmanufacturingprocessdoesn’tcausedamagetotheenvironmentinanyway.在某種程度上它的制作過程也沒有對環(huán)境引起傷害。可知答案為avoids。54.根據(jù)第二段最后一句Environmentallyfriendlyfurnitureiscost-effectiveaswell.它也能幫助你節(jié)約錢。可知答案為save。55.根據(jù)第三段中Alackofchemicalsandtoxins(毒素)ing