上海市民辦育辛高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

上海市民辦育辛高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.

---

.Thehotel’snotbusythen.

A．

Itdoesn’tmatter

.

B．Don’tbother.

C．Nevermind

.

D．Noproblem.參考答案：D2.Assoonasheheardaboutthecase,he_____lookingintoin.

A.setout

B.setup

C.setabout

D.setoff參考答案：C3.Maryissuchalovelygirl________manyofherclassmatesarewillingtohelpwhenevernecessary.

A.that

B.what

C.whom

D.as參考答案：D4.Fromthe______expressiononherface,weknewthatshewasvery______withtheresult.

A.exciting;pleasing

B.exciting;pleased

C.excited;pleased

D.excited;pleasing參考答案：C5.WangMenghasmadefiveAmericanfriends,_______liveinNewYork.A.twoofthem

B.twoofwhich

C.twoofwhose

D.ofwhomtwo參考答案：D6.Yousaidyouhadn’tbrokenthewindow,thenwho______.A.wasblamed

B.wastobeblamedC.wouldbeblamed

D.wastoblame參考答案：D【分析】考查固定短語(yǔ)?！驹斀狻烤湟鉃槟阏f(shuō)你沒(méi)有打破窗戶(hù)，那么誰(shuí)應(yīng)該受責(zé)備呢？某人應(yīng)該受責(zé)備用sbbetoblame，再根據(jù)主句可知用一般過(guò)去式。故選D。7.Hefeltrather_____ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A.inplace

B.intheway

C.bytheway

D.outofplace參考答案：D8.I

inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.havelived

D.hadlived參考答案：A9.TheChinesegovernmentstrongly_____thattheJapaneseleadersdogoodtotherelationshipofthetwocountriesandcautiouslytreatthehistoryontheWorldWarII. A.declared B.urged C.stated D.concluded參考答案：A10.WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,_______communicationisdonebyregularmail. A.few

B.more C.little D.less參考答案：D11.Pleaseretellthestory______yourownwords.A.in

B.with

C.by

D.at參考答案：A12.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover

B.cameoutC.cameabout

D.cameup參考答案：C23.---Thankyouverymuchforhelpingmeoutoftrouble,Bob.

----__________.

A.Withpleasure

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That;sright

D.Ihopeso參考答案：B略14.Allrights_________,nooneisallowedtocopyorusethispaperforothercommercialpurposes.A.preserved B.receivedC.revised D.reserved參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：版權(quán)所有，任何人不得復(fù)制或使用本文件作其他商業(yè)用途。A.preserved保藏；B.received收到；C.revised修改；D.reserved保留。allrightsreserved“版權(quán)所有”為習(xí)慣表達(dá)。故選D。15.____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidn’tmake

B.Havingnotmade

C.Nothavingmade

D.Wehadn’tmade

參考答案：C16.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach參考答案：D17.ThestoryofWhitneyHoustonisagoodexampleofhowdrugsandbadrelationshipscan_______eventhemosttalentedstars.

A.murder

B.present

C.ruin

D.suspect參考答案：C18.ThoughIhavenoidea____D___thenewfilmisabout,Iknowitispopularwithallwhohaveseenit.A.whether

B.why

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略30.Doctorsshouldtakespecialcarewhentreatingchildrenbecausetheirbreathingrateisdifferentfrom_____ofadults.A.one

B.those

C.that

D.someKs5u

參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Asachild,Iwasafraidofeverything.Attheageof8,Ievenbecame

21ofgettingHalloweencandy.

22,onOctober31,mytwinbrotherandIwentoutand

23toeveryhouseintheneighborhood.Mostofthehousesonlyhadafewstepstothedoor.Itwaseasy.However,whenwe

24oneofthebiggerhouseswith10tallsteps

25tothefrontdoor,whichwereknowntohavethebestcandy,myfear

26me.Mybrotherwasalreadyupthestairs,whileIstood

27atthebottom.Itwas

28thatI’dbeabletoclimballthatway,forIwasafraidthatImightfalloverinthedarkand

29mybagofcandy.Imight

30myclothesonsomething.Iwantedthecandy,buttherewasno

31Iwouldgoupthosestairstogetit.Ifailed.Ilostmorethanjustcandy.Ilostmy

32.Fearoftheunknown

33meforalongtime.Aftersixyearsinnursing,Iwas

34withthecareerIhadchosen.Ifaceda

35:stepoutintotheunknownor

36therestofmylifeatthebottomofthosesteps,never

37thebestcandy.Finally,withonly$100inmysavingsaccount,Istartedmyownbusiness.WheneverIwouldloseaclient(客戶(hù)),theoldfear

38.However,I’dtastedthecandy,andnowIdon’t

39whenIfacedifficulties.Ibelievethat,though

40thingscanhappenwhenwestepout,worsethingshappenwhenwedon’t.21．A.happy B.afraid C.fond D.tired22．A.Hardly B.Certainly C.Normally D.Approximately23．A.rushed B.pointed C.moved D.travelled24．A.knocked B.escaped C.reached D.entered25．A.pointing B.opening C.belonging D.leading26．A.encouraged B.spread C.prevented D.attracted27．A.slightly B.frozen C.calmly D.happily28．A.unluckily B.possible C.unlikely D.pitiful29．A.fall B.lose C.forget D.drop30．A.tear B.catch C.bury D.break31．A.way B.need C.wonder D.doubt32．A.bag B.life C.way D.confidence33．A.amused B.controlled C.helped D.ruined34．A.impressive B.concerned C.unsatisfied D.excited35．A.difficulty B.cause C.fear D.choice36．A.spend B.save C.escape D.change37．A.making B.tasting C.presenting D.buying38．A.reminded B.warned C.disappeared D.returned39．A.fear B.cry C.fail D.complain40．A.big B.bad C.fortunate D.small參考答案：21-25．BCACD

26-30．CBCDA

31-35．ADBCD

36-40．ABDAB21．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“Asachild,Iwasafraidofeverything.”可知，“我”甚至害怕（afraid）收到萬(wàn)圣節(jié)糖果，故B項(xiàng)正確。22．考查副詞詞義辨析。上文說(shuō)作為一個(gè)孩子，“我”甚至害怕收到萬(wàn)圣節(jié)糖果，，此處是說(shuō)通常（Normally）在10月31日那天，故C項(xiàng)正確。23．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“wentout”可知，“我”和弟弟出去沖向（rush）附近的每一個(gè)房子，故A項(xiàng)正確。24．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。上文說(shuō)“我”和弟弟沖向附近的每一個(gè)房子，此處是說(shuō)我們到達(dá)（reach）了一個(gè)大房子，故C項(xiàng)正確。25．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“Mostofthehousesonlyhadafewstepstothedoor.”可知，這個(gè)大房子有十節(jié)通向（lead）門(mén)的臺(tái)階，故D項(xiàng)正確。26．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。上文說(shuō)“我”甚至害怕收到萬(wàn)圣節(jié)糖果，再結(jié)合本空后的“atthebottom”可知，此處是說(shuō)恐懼阻止（prevent）了“我”，故C項(xiàng)正確。27．考查副詞詞義辨析。由上下文語(yǔ)境可知，弟弟已經(jīng)上了臺(tái)階，而“我”還是呆呆的（frozen）站在下面，故B項(xiàng)正確。28．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“I’dbeabletoclimballthatway,forIwasafraid”可知，由于害怕，“我”不可能（unlikely）往上爬了，故C項(xiàng)正確。29．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“falloverinthedark”可知，“我”害怕自己在黑暗中跌倒，丟（drop）了糖果，故D項(xiàng)正確。30．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“myclothesonsomething.”可知，“我”還害怕什么東西把衣服撕破（tear），故A項(xiàng)正確。31．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，由于害怕，“我”不可能爬上去拿糖果了，thereisnowaythat表示“不可能”，故A項(xiàng)正確。32．考查名詞詞義辨析。上文說(shuō)由于害怕，“我”不敢爬上去了，再結(jié)合本空前的“Ilostmorethanjustcandy”.可知，恐懼讓“我”失去了信心（confidence），故D項(xiàng)正確。33．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“Aftersixyearsinnursing”.可知，恐懼控制（control）了“我”很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故B項(xiàng)正確。34．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，“我”對(duì)自己的選擇并不滿(mǎn)意（unsatisfied），故C項(xiàng)正確。35．考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“chosen”可知，“我”面臨著一個(gè)選擇（choice），故D項(xiàng)正確。36．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“我”面臨著一個(gè)選擇：是走出恐懼還是花費(fèi)（spend）余生繼續(xù)這樣害怕下去，故A項(xiàng)正確。37．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，由于害怕，“我”不敢爬上去，這樣就得不到糖果，永遠(yuǎn)也品嘗（taste）不到最甜的糖果，故B項(xiàng)正確。38．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“WheneverIwouldloseaclient”可知，當(dāng)“我”失去一個(gè)客戶(hù)的時(shí)候，原來(lái)的恐懼又回來(lái)（return）了，故D項(xiàng)正確。39．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空前的“I’dtastedthecandy”可知，“我”終于邁出了這一步，再也不害怕（fear）困難了，故A項(xiàng)正確。40．考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“worsethings”可知，當(dāng)我們邁出這一步的時(shí)候，不好的（bad）事情就不會(huì)變得更糟糕，故B項(xiàng)正確?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄獖A敘夾議文，作者小時(shí)候因?yàn)楹ε露桓遗郎吓_(tái)階，從而得不到萬(wàn)圣節(jié)糖果，多年后，作者終于走出了恐懼，不再害怕任何困難。21.Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintotheliving-room,my12-year-oldsonlooked

36

atmeandsaid“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.

37

severalsecondsallIcoulddowastostandthereand

38

downathim.Myfirstthoughtwashemustneed

39

whiledoinghishomework

40

hewastryingtopreparemeforsome

41

.Finally,Iasked,“Whatwasthatallabout?”

“42.”Hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshouldtellourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’san43

.”ThenextdayI

44

histeacheratmyofficetofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshadresponded.

“Basically,mostofthefathershadthesamereactionasyoudid.”Theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst

45

wetrythis,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.Thepointis,”theteacherexplained,“feeling

46

isanimportantpartof

47

.It’ssomethingallhumanbeings

48

.WhatI’mtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoo

49

thatwedon’texpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbeabletotellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshowdifficultitisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforustosay.Whenmysoncametome

50

,Iheldontohimforanextrasecond.Andjust

51

hepulledaway,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowifsayingthatwouldmake

52

ofushealthier,butwedidfeelpretty

53

.Maybe

54

timewhenoneofmychildrensays“Iloveyou”,itwouldnottakemeawhole

55

tothinkoftherightanswer.

36.A.down B.away

C.out D.up37.A.After B.For C.In D.On38.A.glare B.get C.stare D.knock39.A.money

B.time C.help D.paper40.A.or B.but C.when D.while41.A.money B.news C.test D.explanation42.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Important D.Interesting43.A.experiment B.experience C.excuse D.expert44.A.advised B.told C.called

D.informed45.A.allowed B.agreed C.suggested D.planned46.A.loved B.helpful C.interested D.trusted47.A.body B.work C.study D.health48.A.agree B.understand C.know D.require49.A.bad B.good C.easy D.hard50.A.thatday B.thatmoment C.thatevening D.thatmorning51.A.before B.after C.because D.as52.A.neither

B.either

C.most D.few53.A.terrible

B.disappointed C.bad D.good54.A.next B.last C.each D.every55.A.afternoon B.morning C.day D.week參考答案：36-40DBCCA41-45BBACC46-50ADDAC51-55ABDAC三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Americanfarmersareraisingfivepercentmoregoatsformeatthesedays．

Goatmeatishighinprotein(蛋白質(zhì))andlowerinunhealthyfatthanmanyothermeats．Evenso，theindustryissmallcomparedtochicken，beefandpork.ButimmigrationhasbroughtmoreofatasteforgoattoAmericafromallovertheworld.

ExpertsfromtheUniversityofIllinoisoffersomequestionsforpeopletoconsideriftheyarethinkingaboutraisinggoats．

Firstofall，doyouunderstandthattherealwayshastobesomeonetocareforthegoats?

◆Howmuchlanddoyouhaveavailable?Andhowgoodisit?Poorgroundmaysupporttwotofourgoatsonhalfahectare．Bettergrasslandcansupportsixtoeight.Ifgoatsandcattlesharetheland，twogoatscanbeaddedforeachcow.Thegoatswilleatweedsandotherplantsthatcattledonotlike．

◆Doyouhavebuildingsforthenumberoffemalegoatsyouplantokeepduringwinter?Anopen，cold，drybarnisbetterthanaclosed，warmbarnwheretheairiswet．

◆Doyouhavetheequipmenttocleanbarns（畜棚）andtoharvesthay（草料）tofeedyourgoats?Orwillyougetsomeoneelsetodoit，orbuythehay?

Theexpertssayaprofitablebusinessingoatmeatmaytakethreetofiveyearstoestablish．And,ofcourse,therearenoguarantees.72.Onwhichsectionofanewspaperwillthispassageappear?A．InternationalAffairs

B．EntertainmentC．Agriculture

D．Culture73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactorinmakinggoatmeatmorepopular?A．Goatmeatishealthyfood.B．Immigrantsbringdifferenttastes.C．Theindustrystillleavesroomforprofit.D．Raisinggoatsischallenging.74.Ifsomeonehastwohectaresofgoodgrassland,whatisthemaximumnumberofcowsandgoatshecanraise?A．32cowsand64goats．

B．32cowsand32goats．C．16cowsand32goats．

D．8cowsand16goats．75.Whatistheexperts’opinionaboutthegoat-raisingbusiness?A．Youcanmakesuremoney．B．Youhadbetterbecautiousandpatient．C．Goatsarehardlypossibletoraise．D．Goatmeatstillneedstoberecognized．參考答案：CDCB23.Disneyhasmadealotofmoneyproducinglive-actionremakersoftheirownanimatedclassics(動(dòng)畫(huà)經(jīng)典).Nowthecompanyhasjustsetadateforonemorefilminthatway.MulanwillhitthescreenonNovember2,2018twentyyearsafterthereleaseofDisney’sanimated-version.Thefilmwillhavea3Dlive-actionadaptationandDisneywillstartaglobalsearchforaChineseactresstoplaythetitlerole.AmongthemajorreleasesannouncedbyDisney,Mulanisnowtheonlyfilmsetforanextractdate.ThenewMulanisdescribedasamoreelaborate(精心構(gòu)思的)retellingthatwilldrawfromnotjustthe1998animatedfi