上海教師進修學院附屬中學2021年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

上海教師進修學院附屬中學2021年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Inhisarticle,youcanfeelthe________oftwodifferentculture.

A.crash

B.hit

C.contest

D.collision參考答案：D2.Theincreaseofthenumberofthestudentsmakesthelimitedcomputersnot________toeachstudent.A．a(chǎn)vailable

B．helpful

C．a(chǎn)cceptable

D．a(chǎn)ffordable參考答案：A3.Ihadhopedtogettothemeeting,butIfoundatthelastminutethatIcouldn’t__________it.A.try

B.meet

C.make

D.get參考答案：C4.Afterrecoveringfromhisillness,hewasadvisedto________gardeningasahobby.A.takeaway

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeup參考答案：D5.Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis________formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas

B.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchas

D.asmuchaneffortas參考答案：D6._______theproblemmaybe,wemustsolveitourselves.A.Whateverdifficult

B.Howdifficult

C.Howeverdifficult

D.Nomatterwhatdifficult參考答案：C7.Hecookedagreatmealto_______thehelpofhisneighborsinfindinghislostlittledaughter.A.acknowledge

B.thankC.express

D.admit參考答案：AA本題考查動詞辨析。句意：為了感謝鄰居們在尋找他丟失的小女兒時提供的幫助，他準備了大餐。acknowledge感謝，賓語是事；thank感謝，賓語是人；express表示；admit承認。根據(jù)句意和結構，應選A。8.Itiscommonlysaidthatagoodsoldiershouldhavethe________ofbecomingageneral.A.impression B.expression C.mission D.ambition參考答案：D9.He_____of_____hehadsaidatthemeeting.A.wasaccused;that

B.wasaccused;what

C.wascharged;what

D.accused;what參考答案：B10.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalkbutsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_____ataxi.A.towalk;take B.walking;took

C.towalk;took

D.walking;take參考答案：B11.______someteenagersdon’trealizeis_______difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs．

A．What,how

B．That,how

C．What,whata

D．That,what參考答案：A12.—Sarah，I’mafraidIcouldn’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.IhaveatestnextMonday.—Oh，

！You’remybestfriendandyoumustbethere！A.goahead

B.comeon

C.youneedn’t

D.itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：B略13.Sensorymemory______ininformationfromourfivesenses,butthesememorieslastjustafewseconds. A.take B.took C.takes D.willtake參考答案：C14.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples______peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast．A.which

B.whose C.when

D.where參考答案：D15.Inaword,Idon’tthinkwhatyousaid____senseatall.Amake

Bmakes

Cismaking

Dhasmade參考答案：B略16.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

—__________.

A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B略17.Ifwewanttoprotecttheenvironment,wemust_____theproblemsandconvincepeopletotakeaction.A．communicate B．compareC．conclude D．clarify參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：如果我們想保護環(huán)境，我們必須闡明問題并說服人們采取行動。A.communicate交流；B.compare比較；C.conclude總結；D.clarify闡明；使…..明晰。根據(jù)句意，說服人們采取行動的前提是__theproblem,D項放在句中符合邏輯，要先說清楚問題，才能說服人們，故選D項。18.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_____.

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtorepair參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Musicisoftendividedintoseveralcategoriesorkinds．Someofthecategoriesareclassicalmusic,traditionalmusic,rockmusicandjazzmusic．Thefirstkind,classicalmusic,referstoorchestramusicthatoriginatedinEuropeafewhundredyearsago．MostoftheoriginalclassicalmusicwascomposedorwritteninItaly,Germany,AustriaorRussia．Classicalmusicisusuallyplayedbyavarietyofstringandwindinstruments．Thesecondtypeofmusicistraditionalmusic．Itcomesfromparticularculture．Everyculturehasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalmusic．Forexample,“blues”musicisonekindoftraditionalmusicintheUnitedStatesand“enka”musicisonekindoftraditionalmusicinJapan．Eachtraditionalmusichasitsownspecialinstrument．Anotherkindofmusicisrockmusic．Itisgenerallyaloudkindofmusicplayedwithastrongbeat．Rockmusiciansoftenuseelectricinstruments．RockmusicprobablybeganinEuropeabout30or40yearsago．Itbecameverypopular,especiallyamongyoungpeopleduring1960’sand1970’s．Thefourthkindofmusicisjazz．JazzprobablycomesfromAfrica．Jazzhasadifferentkindofrhythmfromotherkindsofmusic．Avarietyofmusicinstrumentsareusedtoplaythiskindofmusicespeciallywindinstruments．Ofcoursethereareothercategoriesofmusic．Inaddition,manykindofmusicarecombinationofclassicalandtraditionalorclassicalandjazzandsoon．

DifferentMusic76．________Originatedfrom81．_________84．_________

Classicalmusic79．__________a．Stringinstrumentsb．82．__________Composedorwrittenlongago77．_________FromparticularcultureSpecialinstrumentsDifferentformsindifferentcountriesRockmusicEurope83．____________Strong-beatloudmusic78．__________80．____________Varietiesofinstruments85．_____________參考答案：76．Categories/Kindsofmusic

77．Traditionalmusic78．Jazzmusic

79．Europe

80．Africa

81．Instruments/Playedby82．Windinstruments

83．Electricinstruments84．Features/Characteristics

85．Differentrhythms三、閱讀理解20.OnSundaywhileIwashavingmyownFather’sDaycelebration,Ithoughtaboutmydadalot.BythetimeIcalledtotellhimthatIlovedhim,hehadalreadygonetobed.SoIwrotethefollowingtoshowwhatmydadmeanstome.About28yearsago,mydadwasausedcarsalesman.EveryThursdaynight,hewouldheadofftoShreveport,LAfortheauction（拍賣會）.Mostofthetime,Idroveacaroverthereforhimsohecouldsellitthere.Oneday,IwasridingwithmydadtoShreveportfortheauctionwhenhefoundahitchhiker（搭車者）withabackpack.Assoonasdadsawhim,hepulledthecaroverandofferedhimaride.Dadaskedhimhisnameandcontinuedtotalktohimaboutallsortsofthings.Ican’trecallwhybuthetolddadalotofterriblethingsthathadoccurredtohim.Isatinthebackseatandwatchedthescenewithamazement.Icouldseethatthehitchhikerchangedhisattitudeashecouldtellsomeonewhowasreallylisteningtohim.Wedroveanotherforty-fiveminutesbeforewehadtoexittheinterstate（州際公路）.Wepulledoveranddadtoldhimtokeephisheadupandthingswouldstartlookingupforhimsoon.Hereachedintohispocketandhandedthehitchhikeratwenty-dollarbillandthenathe-dollarbill.Wedroveonandmydaddidnotsayasinglething.IwasstillcompletelyamazedbywhatIjustwitnessed.Iwasalwaystoldeveryonetoneverpickupahitchhikerandyetmydaddiditeverysingletimehesawone.I’msurethatitmadethatpoorman’sday,probablyamonthtofollow.Whilereflectinguponthatstory,Ilearnedalotaboutmydadandlife.Ilearnedthatifyoucomefromaplaceofserviceorcompassion,youcanchangepeople’slives.Justonesinglekindactcanchangesomeone’slife.Itneveroccurredtomydadaboutnotstoppingtohelphim.Thisisthetypeofpersonmydadis.Thankyouforsettingsuchhighstandardsformetofollow.Dad,Iloveyou.HappyFather’sDay!62.Theauthorandhisdadmetahitchhiker（搭車者）_______.

A.